Construction of a single storey rear extension with a raised roof lantern
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Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 9 July 2026
by SJ Desai BSc MSc MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 22 July 2026
Appeal Ref: 6011080
41 Empress Avenue, Chingford, Waltham Forest E4 8SR
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 against a refusal
to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mr Mab Ayyub against the decision of the Council of the London Borough of
Waltham Forest.
• The application Ref is 260774.
• The development proposed is construction of a single storey rear extension with a raised roof
lantern.
Decision
1. The appeal is allowed and planning permission is granted for construction of a
single storey rear extension with a raised roof lantern at 41 Empress Avenue,
Chingford, Waltham Forest E4 8SR in accordance with the terms of the application
Ref 260774 and the plans submitted with it, subject to the following conditions:
1) The development hereby permitted shall begin not later than 3 years from the
date of this decision.
2) The development hereby permitted shall be carried out in accordance with the
following approved plans: B-003, BREG-0007, BREG-0008, BREG-0009,
BREG-0010, BREG-0011 and Fire Safety Strategy Statement.
3) The materials to be used in the construction of the external surfaces of the
development hereby permitted shall match those used in the existing building.
Preliminary Matter
2. I have determined the appeal on the basis of the Council’s description of the
development proposed detailed on the decision notice, which I have used in the
bullet header above, as it more accurately describes the development.
Main Issue
3. The main issue is the effect of the proposed development on the living conditions of
the occupiers of 39 (No.39) and 43 (No.43) Empress Avenue, particularly in terms
of outlook.
Reasons
4. The appeal property is a two-storey mid-terrace dwelling on the southern side of
Empress Avenue, within a predominantly residential area characterised by terraced
properties of a similar scale and form. A single-storey timber projection of limited
width extends from its rear elevation. Along the shared boundary with No.39, close
Appeal Decision 6011080
2
to the rear elevations, the boundary treatment comprises a masonry wall
surmounted by an upstanding brick parapet. A single-storey structure is also
attached to the rear of No.39, adjacent to the shared boundary. By contrast, No.43
appears to remain broadly unaltered from its original form. The rear gardens and
patio areas within this part of the terrace are raised.
5. The proposal would provide a single-storey extension across the rear of the appeal
dwelling. It would project about 4 metres beyond the rear wall, extend across a
width of about 5.2 metres and have a flat-roof height of about 2.6 metres, rising to
about 2.88 metres at the raised roof lantern. The roof lantern would be positioned
away from the site boundaries.
6. The proposal would introduce built form alongside both shared boundaries, where
the outlook from Nos.39 and 43 is presently more open above the existing
boundary treatment. Given the relatively narrow plots and the terraced form of
development, I accept that the extension would be apparent from the rear-facing
rooms and garden areas of both adjoining properties.
7. The flank walls and principal roof would rise above the height of a typical domestic
boundary fence. However, at approximately 2.6 metres, the main roof would remain
relatively modest in height. The raised roof lantern would be positioned centrally
and set in from the boundaries and would not materially increase the perceived
height or bulk of the extension when viewed from either neighbouring property.
Although the extension would occupy an appreciable length of each shared
boundary, its limited height, flat-roofed form and recessed roof lantern would limit
its visual and enclosing effects.
8. The effect upon No.39 would be moderated further by the existing masonry
boundary wall and upstanding brick parapet, together with the single-storey
structure attached to the rear of that dwelling adjacent to the shared boundary.
Irrespective of the planning status or permanence of that structure, it forms part of
the existing physical context. The proposal would therefore not introduce built form
into an otherwise wholly open boundary relationship and would not result in an
unacceptable sense of enclosure.
9. In relation to No.43, I recognise that the extension would introduce a solid flank wall
where the outlook above the existing boundary treatment is presently open. It
would also be visible from the relatively large, glazed patio doors serving the rear of
that property. However, those doors provide a broad outlook across and along the
rear garden, of which the proposed extension would affect only the part closest to
the shared boundary. A substantial open aspect would continue directly ahead and
across the remainder of the garden. Consequently, while the proposal would alter
the outlook from No.43, I am not persuaded that the change would be so enclosing
or dominant as to result in an oppressive or overbearing relationship.
10. Overall, I conclude that the proposal would not unacceptably harm the living
conditions of the occupiers of No.39 or No.43, having particular regard to outlook. It
would accord with Policy 57 of the London Borough of Waltham Forest Local Plan
(LP1) (2024), which seeks, amongst other matters, to ensure that development
does not cause unacceptable harm to neighbouring amenity.
Appeal Decision 6011080
3
Conditions
11. I have considered the tests of paragraph 57 of the National Planning Policy
Framework and advice in the Planning Practice Guidance: Use of planning
conditions. In addition to the statutory time limit condition, a condition specifying
the relevant plans is necessary to provide certainty. A condition requiring the
external materials to match those of the existing dwelling is also necessary to
ensure a satisfactory appearance.
12. The Council’s decision notice includes an informative advising that any future
application should be accompanied by an arboricultural report. However, harm to
trees did not form a reason for refusal and the evidence before me does not identify
any protected or otherwise significant tree that would be affected by the proposal. A
condition requiring the submission of an arboricultural report would therefore not be
necessary or reasonable.
Conclusion
13. For the reasons given above, and having regard to all other matters raised, I
conclude that the appeal should be allowed.
SJ Desai
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