Proposed single storey side extension
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Extensions
Fallback Position
Character & Appearance
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 13 July 2026
by Eleni Marshall BSc (hons) MSc FRICS FAAV MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 20 July 2026
Appeal Ref: 6010633
16 Ashdale Drive, Birmingham, B14 4TU
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 against a refusal
to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mrs Afshan Ahmed against Birmingham City Council.
• The application Ref is 2026/01461/PA.
• The development proposed is proposed single storey side extension.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Main Issue
2. The main issue is the impact of the proposal upon the appearance of the host
dwelling and the street scene.
Reasons
3. The appeal site is a semi-detached property which stands within a residential area
on a corner plot within Ashdale Drive which is typically characterised by properties
of a similar design and scale. The host dwelling benefits from an existing flat roof
extension to the side and rear. The proposal seeks planning permission for the
erection of a single storey side extension which is stated to be required based upon
the needs of the appellant’s family. The proposal would not result in any impact to
neighbouring residential amenity and there are no objections relating to other
matters such as parking arrangements.
4. The Council’s refusal reason is based solely upon the scale of the proposal in the
context of the host dwelling, including its appearance, as well as the street scene.
Permission is noted to have previously been granted (2025/05415/PA) for a 3.3
metre side extension where consideration was given, during that determination, as
to the existing 1.8 metre side extension and what was then an additional 1.5
metres. This was considered to not have significant impact above the existing
situation on site. The fallback position, in the event this appeal failed, by virtue of
2025/05415/PA is therefore specifically acknowledged as part of this appeal.
5. The proposal that is before me would be in the region of 1.2 metres wider than the
scheme approved by virtue of 2025/05415/PA. The proposal would result in an
additional 2.7 metres (width) to the existing 1.8 metre side extension off the host
dwelling. The already approved proposal would not have compromised the existing
character or have negative impact on the general street scene, however, whilst I
appreciate that compared to the fallback position the appellant contends that the
proposal would only add a further 1.2 metres it is still a relevant consideration that
the revised proposal would result in a single storey extension which would have a
Appeal Decision 6010633
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width in the region of 4.5 metres, much closer to the side boundary of the site,
which would result in a visually prominent addition within the street scene.
6. I acknowledge that the proposal would not affect any sight lines but based upon my
observations the slab level of the host dwelling is visually higher than the
pavement/road along Ashdale Drive to the side of the property. I also find that the
scale and massing of the proposal, as a result of the proposed width, would take
built form much closer to the side boundary which would be more prominent and
visually significant due to the difference in site levels which would exacerbate
perception as to scale from within the street scene. In addition to this, the
extension would then protrude, significantly, forward of the building line which is
uniform along this section of Ashdale Close defined by the front elevations of the
four pairs of semidetached dwellings immediately to the rear of the appeal site.
7. The projection forward of the building line, combined with the site levels as
discussed, would exacerbate the impact of the proposal in the context of the host
dwelling itself and the immediate street scene. Overall, therefore, notwithstanding
my acknowledgement of the appellant’s fallback position by virtue of
2025/05415/PA, I find that, in this case, a further 1.2 metres would comparably
make a single storey side extension in this location unacceptable for the reasons
set out. The proposal would not be subservient in appearance taking into account
the notable width when viewed in the context of the host dwelling and would be out
of scale within the context of the host dwelling and its siting within a prominent plot.
8. The appellant comments that Birmingham City Council have approved householder
applications on corner plots notwithstanding their prominence as well as referring to
similar decisions having been made by the Planning Inspectorate - though no
examples are specifically provided within the appeal submission. The principle of
an extension within the appeal site, to the side of the property, is not the
determinative issue which has resulted in refusal. The Council have granted
planning permission for a smaller side extension at the appeal site demonstrating
that corner plots are, in some cases, able to undergo sympathetic extension and
alteration in principle but ultimately, I find there is strong reason for refusing a
subsequent, incrementally, larger proposal. The proposal would result in clear
harm due to the additionally proposed width for the reasons I have outlined above.
9. I respect that the proposal is stated to be intended for the benefit of the appellant’s
mother to enable accommodation of her health requirements. There is no
supporting medical evidence before me as part of this appeal, however, I recognise
that in principle the development would be in line with the provisions of National
and Local Policy favouring safe, inclusive, accessible and healthy accommodation
for those with protected characteristics. Such circumstances are a strong material
consideration; however, they still fall to be considered within a balance as to the
harm identified in the context of the main issue.
10. In this case I do not consider, in planning terms, the interference with the host
dwelling and the street scene that would result from the appeal proposal is
proportionate to the material needs of the appellant’s family notwithstanding the
statements made as to the need for enhanced accommodation. Ultimately, I take
the view that these transient personal circumstances, whilst material and which
have been taken into account, are not sufficient to outweigh the significant planning
issues which I have identified in the context of this appeal. I find nothing to divert
me from my overall conclusion that the appeal should be dismissed given that I find
Appeal Decision 6010633
3
the proposal would be significantly out of scale with the host dwelling and would
dominate its appearance as well as that of the street scene due to the
characteristics and setting of the site which I have outlined above.
11. The proposal would be contrary to Birmingham Development Plan 2017 Policy PG3
which requires new development to demonstrate high design quality that responds
to the site conditions and the local area context. The proposal would also be
contrary to Development Management in Birmingham Development Plan Document
2021, Policy DM2, which requires development to be appropriate to its location as
well as paragraph 135 of the National Planning Policy Framework 2024 which
seeks to ensure that developments are sympathetic to local character and will
function well and will add to the overall quality of the area.
12. The proposal would also be contrary to the guidance set out within the Birmingham
Design Guide 2022, City Note LW-18 (Location of Extensions). City Note LW-18
acknowledges that side extensions can have a significant effect on the street
scene, however, I do not find that that guidance is geared solely towards two storey
extensions or that the Council have applied the guidance within the City Note akin
to a two-storey extension. The City Note is clear in its reference to side extensions
overall as having a potential significant effect on the street scene before continuing
to discuss and advise as to the key considerations for extensions on corner plots
(paragraph 2.83 to 2.85) inclusive.
13. The proposal would be contrary to that guidance insofar as the proposal would
extend notably beyond an established building line with the impact, and objective,
of the City Note seeking to avoid negative impact to the host dwelling and street
character, respectively. A refusal, and subsequent dismissal of this appeal, on
design guide grounds is based on clear substantive harm due to the site
characteristics and the increased width of the proposal compared to the
acknowledged fallback as a material consideration for the reasons set out.
Conclusion
14. For the reasons outlined above, and taking into account all other matters raised, I
conclude that the appeal should be dismissed.
Eleni Marshall
INSPECTOR
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