Single Storey Extension to Rear
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Heritage & Conservation
Residential Amenity
Green Belt Policy
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 19 August 2026
by B Phillips BSc MSc MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 24th September 2026
Appeal A Ref: 6010093
Pear Tree Barn, Old Gloucester Road, Alveston BS35 3TD
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (as amended)
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Jonathan Stackhouse against the decision of South Gloucestershire Council.
• The application Ref is P26/00442/HH.
• The development proposed is a Single Storey Extension to Rear.
Appeal B Ref: 6010098
Pear Tree Barn, Old Gloucester Road, Alveston BS35 3TD
• The appeal is made under section 20 of the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act
1990 (as amended) against a refusal to grant listed building consent.
• The appeal is made by Jonathan Stackhouse against the decision of South Gloucestershire Council.
• The application Ref is P26/00443/LB.
• The works proposed are single storey oak framed extension to rear.
Decision
1. Appeal A: The appeal is dismissed.
2. Appeal B: The appeal is dismissed.
Preliminary Matters
3. In the interest of clarity, the I have removed wording from the banner above
(appeal A) that does not describe development.
4. The appeals concern the same site and the same scheme. Although the remit of
planning permission (Appeal A) and listed building consent (Appeal B) regimes are
different, to reduce repetition, I have dealt with both appeals together in a single
decision letter.
5. The Government published in August 2026 a revised version of the National
Planning Policy Framework (the Framework). The Council and the appellant have
had opportunity to comment on this and I have taken into account any
representations received.
6. With respect to Appeal A, the appeal site is located within the Green Belt. The
Council has concluded that the development is not inappropriate in this respect,
and having regard to the exception to development contained with Policy GB7 (b)
of the Framework, and on the basis of the evidence before me, I have no reason to
find differently in this regard.
Appeal Decisions 6010093 & 6010098
2
Main Issues
7. The main issue in both appeals is therefore whether the proposal would preserve
the curtilage listed building or its setting or any features of special architectural or
historic interest that it possesses.
Reasons
8. Pear Tree Barn is a converted agricultural building and part of a wider former
agricultural complex, converted to residential dwellings. It is a single storey
building, with its walls constructed of coursed stone and having a mixture of
shallow and steeply pitched roofs finished in pantiles. Whilst having modern
windows, doors and rooflights and visibly now a dwelling, its simple, historic L
shaped form is retained, and its original functional, vernacular and agricultural
character remains evident.
9. Whilst not listed in its own right, it is agreed by the main parties that, for the
purposes of section 1(5) of the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas)
Act 1990 (the Act), the property is curtilage listed due to its direct association and
proximity to the Grade II listed1 Angers Farmhouse, including when the farmhouse
was listed. Angers Farmhouse is originally a 17th century property, with later
additions including a 18th century attached stables. It is two storeys constructed of
rubble, rendered, double Roman pantiled roofs, with casement windows.
10. Given the above, I find that the special interest and significance of Angers
Farmhouse to be primarily associated with its historic and architectural interests as
a good illustration of late 17th and 18th century vernacular rural architecture.
Important contributors in these regards which are pertinent to the appeal are
legibility of its retained simple form; extant historic fabric, key historic features and
detailing and relationship with its rural surroundings.
11. Pear Tree Barn is part of the wider farm complex which retains its agricultural
personality and allows the history and rural and agrarian character and merit of
Angers Farmhouse to be appreciated. Its significance arises from its retained
overall form and typology, and its spatial and visual relationship with Angers
Farmhouse.
12. The proposed extension would project from the side of Pear Tree Barn, awkwardly
extending the footprint when viewing the southeast elevation for example. Whilst
stepped away to introduce an element of separation, it would nevertheless, given
its scale, proximity and highly glazed design, contrast harmfully with the simple
original form of the building.
13. Whilst subservient in height and scale to the main structure, it would overwhelm
the otherwise simple form and undermine the agricultural character of the building.
The stepped design would not prevent the extension hindering and obscuring the
legibility of the former function of the building as a barn. The expansive glazing
may make the extension appear more lightweight; however, it would appear
incongruous in the context of the existing restrained fenestration pattern. Matching
materials, including a tiled roof, may tie the structures together but would not
mitigate for the significant visual impact of the scale of the extension.
1 List Entry No.1321101
Appeal Decisions 6010093 & 6010098
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14. I conclude that the proposed works would fail to preserve the special architectural
and historic interest of the curtilage listed building and would harm its significance
as a heritage asset.
15. This domestication and harm to the form of the appeal building would diminish the
wider agricultural character of the former farm complex and erode the connection
between the buildings to the detriment of their historic interest. The development
and works would therefore affect the authenticity of how Angers Farmhouse is
experienced and would alter the ability to appreciate its significance. It would
consequently also harm the significance of this designated heritage asset.
16. Given the stepped off nature of the extension and the fairly localised nature of the
works relative to the building and Angers Farmhouse, I find the degree of harm to
both heritage assets to be, individually and cumulatively, at a low level but
nevertheless is of considerable importance and weight.
17. There would be some economic benefits brought about through the investment
into the property and the construction phase. Also, social benefits would be gained
through improvements to the local housing stock and standard of accommodation.
18. There is little evidence before me that maintaining or securing a use consistent
with conservation of the property, including its continued occupation and upkeep,
is dependent on the proposed extension, or that it is required to support year-
round occupation.
19. Even if other consented works may have diluted the original agricultural character
of individual neighbouring buildings and the wider complex, these do not provide
justification for further harmful works in this respect.
20. The Framework indicates that, when considering the impact on the significance of
a designated heritage asset, substantial weight should be given to the asset’s
conservation.
21. This is irrespective of whether any potential harm amounts to positive effect, harm,
substantial harm, or total loss of its significance. On balance, in giving
considerable importance and weight to the harm to the significance of this
designated heritage asset, I find that this would not be outweighed by the public
benefits that the proposal would generate.
22. Consequently, the harm identified to the significance of the designated heritage
assets has not been supported by clear and convincing justification. The works
therefore would conflict with the statutory presumptions set out in sections 16(2)
and 66(1) of the Act, and fail to satisfy the historic environment conservation and
enhancement policies of the Framework. There is also conflict with Policies CS1
and Policy CS9 of the South Gloucestershire Local Plan Core Strategy 2006-2027
(2013) and Policies PSP1, PSP17 and PSP38 of the South Gloucestershire Local
Plan, Policies, Sites and Places Plan (2017) insofar as these collectively require
high-quality design that conserves or enhances historic assets.
Other Matters
23. Issues are raised regarding the lack of engagement and cooperation by the
Council, however this is not a matter for the appeal before me.
Appeal Decisions 6010093 & 6010098
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Conclusion
24. For the reasons given above, I conclude that the appeals should be dismissed.
B Phillips
INSPECTOR
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