Erection of 1.8 m high timber panel fence to front and rear of the property
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Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 28 May 2026
by Lynne Evans BA MA MRTPI MRICS
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 12 June 2026
Appeal Ref: 6008770
221 Bassett Avenue, Southampton SO16 7GQ
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (as amended)
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mrs Susan Ladbrook against the decision of Southampton City Council.
• The application Ref is 25/01064/FUL.
• The development is erection of 1.8 m high timber panel fence to front and rear of the property.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Preliminary Matters
2. The description of development on the application forms contains information
relating to the reasons for the application. Whilst I have taken all this information
into account in my assessment it is only necessary to record the development for
which planning permission is required in the header above. The description also
refers to a 2m high close boarded fence whereas the plans and the decision notice
refer to a 1.8m timber panel fence. This description is also used by the Appellant at
the appeal stage. I have therefore used the description of development, including
its height, as recorded on the decision notice in the header above.
3. The application forms confirm that the development had been completed prior to
the application being submitted. I have therefore assessed the application as
seeking permission for works already carried out under Section 73A of The Town
and Country Planning Act 1990, namely the erection of 1.8 m high timber panel
fence to front and rear of the property.
Main Issue
4. The main issue in this appeal is the effect of the development on the character and
appearance of the local area.
Reasons
5. The appeal property is a detached dwelling on the west side of Bassett Avenue, the
A33, which is a busy four lane road and key route into the City of Southampton
from the north and the M3. Along Bassett Avenue and the side roads, there is a
predominance of residential dwellings, including a mix of apartment blocks and
individual dwellings, generally set back from the road frontage. Although frontage
treatments vary and there are examples of fences inter-mixed with mature trees
Appeal Decision 6008770
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and hedges, there is, overall, a distinctive verdant character and appearance to this
main approach into the City of Southampton.
6. The fence that has been erected to the Bassett Avenue frontage is 1.8 m in height
either side of the vehicular access point against the back edge of the footway, and
at the rear 1.8m in height set behind a sloping verge with mature trees.
7. The information before me, primarily from the Officer’s delegated report, advises
that there had been a fence along the boundary to Bassett Avenue of
approximately 1m in height together with extensive planting.
8. The Council has referred me to a number of policies, all of which seek to protect
the local character and appearance of the area and contribute to the greening of
the city. Policy NE6 of the Council’s Local Plan Review (2015) (LPR) is specific to
restricting development which would adversely affect the landscape character of
the northern approach to the city along three named roads, including Bassett
Avenue. The supporting text to that policy states that the northern approach to the
city along Bassett Avenue is particularly attractive and its wooded character is
worthy of protection and seeks to resist damage to this character through the loss
of trees, shrubs, hedgerows and grassed areas. The Bassett Neighbourhood Plan
(2016) (NP) and in particular Policy BAS9 and its supporting text also seeks to
protect trees and grass verges to maintain the verdant character of the northern
approach to the city.
9. The effect of the fence as erected, particularly in terms of its siting and height, is to
create a harsh and solid edge to the Bassett Avenue frontage. This contrasts with
the information before me regarding the previous boundary arrangement of a lower
fence and more extensive planting. Whilst I have taken into account that there are
other fences in the immediate vicinity as well as further along Bassett Avenue, the
mature trees, planting and hedging found along boundaries on both sides of the
road all make a significant contribution to the distinctive and verdant character and
appearance of Bassett Avenue comprises. The fence as erected, particularly given
its height and siting, presents a harsh urban edge and detracts from this verdant
character and appearance of the local area.
10. Furthermore, I am advised by the Council that that many of the fences that exist in
the vicinity are historic and do not appear to benefit from planning permission but
are now immune from planning control by the passage of time. The Council has
further confirmed that the fence and gate for the neighbouring property at 219
Bassett Avenue does not appear to benefit from planning permission. The
presence of these other fences does not therefore persuade me to a different view.
11. I have taken into account the further proposals put forward by the Appellant for
treatment of the fence along the Bassett Avenue frontage and for planting behind
the fence. However, I do not consider that these would overcome the harm I have
found from the height and position of the fence as erected along the back edge of
the footpath.
12. I therefore conclude that fence along the Bassett Avenue frontage does harm the
verdant character and appearance of the local area. This conflicts with Policies
SDP 9, SDP 12 and NE6 of the LPR, Policies BAS 4 and BAS 9 of the NP and
Policy CS13 of the adopted Local Development Framework Core Strategy
Development Plan Document (as amended 2015) and the guidance contained
Appeal Decision 6008770
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within the National Planning Policy Framework, all of which amongst other matters
seek a high quality of design which respects the local context.
13. I appreciate that the fence contributes to security and privacy of the dwelling and
the garden area of the appeal property. However, these considerations do not
outweigh the harm that I have identified.
14. The Council’s reason for refusal and consideration within its Officer’s delegated
report appears to be specific to the fence that has been erected along the Bassett
Avenue frontage. The rear fence is set behind a sloping verge with a group of
mature trees that are protected under The Southampton (Pinewood) Tree
Preservation Order 2006 (TPO), within the small residential cul de sac of
Pinewood, leading off Saxholm Way. There is no objection from the Council’s Tree
Officer in respect of the development undertaken. Given the set back of the fence
within the cul de sac together with the verge and mature trees in front I am satisfied
that the fence would not detract from the attractive and verdant character and
appearance of the local area. This finding does not override the harm I have
concluded in respect of the fence erected along the Bassett Avenue frontage.
15. Although not forming part of the reason for refusal, the Council’s Highway Officer
sought further details on visibility splays. However, as I am dismissing the appeal, I
do not need to address this matter further.
Conclusion
16. For the reasons given above and having regard to all other matters raised,
including in representations, I conclude that the appeal should be dismissed.
L J Evans
INSPECTOR
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