Construction of a new entrance porch incorporating an accessibility lift serving all levels; conversion of the existing attached garage into a habitable room; formation of a front lightwell with external stair access to the basement; addition of a first-floor side extension (East) above the existing garage footprint; addition of a first-floor side extension (West) above the existing ground floor family room; construction of a two-storey rear extension to expand living accommodation; reconfiguration of the roof to accommodate two new bedrooms; modification of the
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Residential Amenity
Heritage & Conservation
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Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 24 June 2026 by S Jamieson BA(Hons) MPlan MRTPI
Decision by L C Hughes BA (Hons) MTP MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 10 August 2026
Appeal Ref: 6008600
12 Coombe Ridings, Kingston Upon Thames KT2 7JT
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (as amended)
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mr & Mrs Aslam against the decision of Royal Borough of Kingston Upon
Thames.
• The application Ref is 25/02361/HOU.
• The development proposed is construction of a new entrance porch incorporating an accessibility lift
serving all levels; conversion of the existing attached garage into a habitable room; formation of a
front lightwell with external stair access to the basement; addition of a first-floor side extension (East)
above the existing garage footprint; addition of a first-floor side extension (West) above the existing
ground floor family room; construction of a two-storey rear extension to expand living
accommodation; reconfiguration of the roof to accommodate two new bedrooms; modification of the
front façade to reflect and support the proposed internal layout changes.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Appeal Procedure
2. The site visit was undertaken by a representative of the Inspector whose
recommendation is set out below and to which the Inspector has had regard before
deciding the appeal.
Main Issues
3. The main issues are the effect of the proposed development on:
• the character and appearance of the area, including the Kingston
Hill/Coombe Hill Strategic Area of Special Character (SASC); and
• the living conditions of the occupiers of Nos 11 and 13 Coombe Ridings, with
particular regard to privacy and noise.
Reasons for the Recommendation
Character and appearance
4. Coombe Ridings is a gated, tree-lined cul-de-sac characterised by substantial
detached dwellings set within generous plots. While there is variety in the age,
design and architectural style of properties, brick facing materials, traditional
fenestration patterns and hipped and gabled roof forms are common features. The
appeal dwelling falls within the SASC, which is a non-designated heritage asset
(NDHA)
Appeal Decision 6008600
2
5. The appeal property is set back from the road behind a parking forecourt and a soft
landscaped frontage incorporating entrance gates and pillars. Although it occupies
a substantial plot, it sits relatively close to its shared boundaries with Nos 11 and
13. However, the existing single-storey side elements provide visual relief,
maintaining a sense of space between the buildings. To the rear, an extensive
garden enclosed by mature trees creates a private and secluded setting. The
garden backs on to a wider wooded area, beyond which is the Coombe Wood Golf
Course. Overall, the appeal dwelling sits comfortably between Nos 11 and 13 and
contributes positively to the cohesive, verdant and spacious qualities of the area.
6. While the proposal would result in only a modest increase in footprint, the
combined effect of the two-storey porch, first-floor side extensions, two-storey rear
projection and additional loft accommodation would substantially increase the scale
and massing of this already sizeable dwelling. In particular, the first-floor side
extensions would largely infill the existing gaps at first floor level between the
dwelling and its side boundaries. As a result, the development would reduce the
sense of spacing between properties and create a noticeably more cramped form
of development than currently exists.
7. Notwithstanding its set-back from the lower floors, the proposed loft addition would
also be a highly prominent feature. While there is some variation in roof forms
locally, roof level accommodation generally takes the form of mansard roofs and
windows contained within traditional roof slopes, which limits their perceived bulk.
By contrast, the proposed loft extension would incorporate a distinctly
contemporary roof form which, when combined with extensive glazing and metal
cladding, would further accentuate the building's increased size and prominence.
8. I find that the proposed green roofs and solar panels would have a discreet
presence and would not detract from the appeal site or surrounding area. Similarly,
given the variation in front projections to properties, the proposed front porch would
generally be acceptable in terms of its siting, scale and design. The cumulative
effect of the scale of the extensions however, the unconventional roof form,
extensive glazing, metal cladding, large balconies and the overall composition of
the remodelled dwelling would also result in a discordant building that would fail to
integrate successfully within its plot and its immediate surroundings.
9. I do not have the full details of each of the nearby dwellings cited by the appellant,
and do not know the context in which they may have achieved permission. That
said, from the evidence before me and what I saw on my site visit, these examples
are not directly comparable to the appeal scheme in terms of design, siting or the
site-specific context, particularly in terms of the width of these plots and the space
maintained between neighbouring dwellings. In any event, and despite some
variation in built form, I have assessed the proposal on its own merits. Furthermore,
although the site is relatively well contained, the altered building would remain
clearly visible, including through and above the entrance gates and would erode the
visual cohesion and spacious qualities of this part of the street.
10. I have not been directed to any special features of the SASC by the Council. The
National Planning Policy Framework requires that the effect of the proposal on the
significance of an NDHA should be taken into account in the determination of the
application. Given the extensive area covered by the SASC and the scale of the
development proposed, on balance, I find that the appeal scheme would not
undermine the significance of the SASC as a whole, nor would it materially affect
Appeal Decision 6008600
3
the ability to understand or appreciate its significance as an NDHA. Nevertheless,
this finding does not alter my assessment of the proposal's effect on the character
and appearance of its immediate surroundings.
11. Accordingly, for the reasons given above, the proposed development would
preserve the significance of the SASC. However, it would have a harmful effect on
the character and appearance of the area. It would therefore fail to accord with
Policies DM10 and DM12 of the Royal Borough of Kingston Upon Thames Core
Strategy (2012) (CS) and Policies D3 and HC1 of the London Plan (2021) (LP)
which require, amongst other things, that developments incorporate principles of
good design; and that alterations preserve or enhance the established character
and architectural interest of a heritage asset, its fabric or its setting. It would also be
inconsistent with the good design objectives of the Framework.
Living conditions
12. The Council's officer report concludes that the proposed first-floor balconies would
have an acceptable effect on neighbouring living conditions in respect of privacy,
subject to a condition requiring privacy screening. Having regard to the scale, siting
and orientation of these features, I concur with that assessment.
13. The proposed second floor front balconies would afford occupiers of the appeal
dwelling views out over the appeal dwelling’s driveway. There would also be
potential for some views across the shared boundaries with Nos 11 and 13.
However, given the front gardens of these properties primarily serve as parking
areas, any overlooking in this regard would not likely result in a harmful loss of
privacy to these neighbouring occupiers, particularly given the generous size of
these plots and the mature planting present on these shared boundaries.
14. There is extensive mature planting along the shared boundaries with Nos 11 and
13 which would significantly restrict views into the neighbouring garden. Moreover,
given the orientation of the appeal dwelling, set slightly back from Nos 11 and 13,
and subject to a conditions requiring privacy screening to the sides of the rear
terrace and windows to be obscure glazed and fixed shut below 1.7m along its side
elevations, I am satisfied that these elements of the appeal scheme would not give
rise to undue overlooking of neighbouring gardens or windows. Similarly, I have no
privacy concerns regarding the proposed flat roof elements, subject to a suitably
worded condition to restrict these being used as outdoor amenity spaces.
15. Turning to noise, the rear terrace would extend the width of the rear elevation.
Nevertheless, its modest depth and the fact it would serve bedrooms at either side
would limit its suitability for outdoor sitting, dining or entertaining. The reconfigured
dwelling would also benefit from generous internal living accommodation at ground
floor level, together with direct access onto a substantial outdoor patio area. Given
the limited depth of the rear balcony, I am satisfied the ground floor space would
represent a more practical and attractive location for social gatherings.
Consequently, I find it unlikely that the terrace would be used in a manner that
would generate significant levels of noise and disturbance. Moreover, the mature
landscaping along the shared boundaries would also serve to attenuate any day-to-
day noise arising from use of the terrace by the occupiers.
16. Consequently, the proposed development would have an acceptable effect on the
living conditions of the occupiers of Nos 11 and 13, with particular regard to privacy
Appeal Decision 6008600
4
and noise. It would therefore accord with Policy DM10 of the CS and Policy D3 of
the LP which, insofar as they relate to the appeal, require that development
proposals have regard to the amenities of occupants and neighbours, including in
terms of privacy, outlook, sunlight/daylight, avoidance of visual intrusion and noise
and disturbance.
Other Matters
17. The appeal site falls outside of but adjacent to the Coombe Wood Conservation
Area (CA). I am mindful of my statutory duty under Section 72 of the Act to pay
special attention to the desirability of preserving or enhancing the character or
appearance of conservation areas. According to the Council’s Conservation Area
17 - Coombe Wood Planning Information document, the CA consists of 113
properties in an area of 40.6 hectares. The special character of this area has been
described as large Victorian, Edwardian, and 20th century properties set in a semi-
rural street scene around the open space occupied by Coombe Wood Golf Course.
18. The CA contains a number of listed buildings and features. The closest of these to
the appeal site are the Grade II listed Warren House and the Garden Features at
Warren House. Section 66 (1) of the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation
Areas) Act 1990 (the Act) requires that special regard should be had to the
desirability of preserving the building or its setting, or any features of special
architectural or historic interest which they possess.
19. The Council has provided the relevant official list entries but has not alleged any
direct harm to them. From the evidence before me, the significance of this building
and garden features derives from their historic and architectural interest. Given the
intervening land, woodland and buildings, I am satisfied that the proposed
development would preserve the setting of the CA and the listed buildings and
features within it. Therefore, this has not been determinative in terms of the
considerations under the main issues.
Conclusion and recommendation
20. The proposed development would have an acceptable effect on the living
conditions of neighbouring occupiers. However, it would cause harm to the
character and appearance of the area. For the reasons given above and having
had regard to all other matters raised, I therefore recommend that the appeal
should be dismissed.
S Jamieson
APPEAL PLANNING OFFICER
Inspector’s Decision
21. I have considered all the submitted evidence and my representative’s report and on
that basis the appeal is dismissed.
L C Hughes
INSPECTOR
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