Proposed 2 storey side and rear extensions and single storey rear extensions
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Residential Amenity
Character & Appearance
Extensions
Inspector’s Reasoning
1
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 22 May 2026
by J Somers BSocSci (Planning) MA (HEC) MRTPI IHBC
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 08 June 2026
Appeal Ref: 6007167
6 East Lane, Shipton by Beningbrough, York YO30 1AH
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 against a refusal
to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mr & Mrs Lee Gaskell against the decision of North Yorkshire Council.
• The application reference is ZB25/01979/FUL.
• The development proposed is described on the Application Form as the ‘proposed 2 storey side and
rear extensions and single storey rear extensions.’
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Main Issue
2. The main issue is the effect of the proposal upon:
• The character and appearance of the existing building and the surrounding
locality, and
• The living conditions of the neighbouring dwelling, with particular regard to
privacy.
Reasons
Character and Appearance
3. The appeal site is part of a linear residential estate that extends along both sides of
East Lane that appears to date from the mid-late twentieth century. The extension
of residential development along East Lane extends the village to the east with
much of the village concentrated along Main Street. To the north of east lane are
predominantly detached bungalows whereas to the south the dominant dwelling
form are semi-detached dwellings. The positive characteristics and materials
include two storey brick construction, hipped roof forms with large coaxial chimney
stack, with two storey bow windows with hanging tile feature. The dwellings have
been laid out in a regimented position with similar setbacks from front and side
boundaries with large vegetated front gardens behind either low brick boundary
wall or hedging, many of which have a vehicular access and long driveway to a
small garage to the side of the dwelling. The setbacks and gaps in and around the
dwellings reinforce a spaciousness and status within the street scene and enables
glimpses to the tops of trees in rear gardens, particularly at first floor level over the
smaller garages. Given the linear positioning along East Lane, there is no built
development to the rear where long distance views can also be appreciated
between some of the dwellings. These positive aspects assist in creating positive
elements which reflect the qualities of character, appearance and local
Appeal Decision: 6007167
2
distinctiveness for this particular location. Whilst there is evidence of extensions
and alterations seen along East Lane, they are generally subservient to the main
dwelling and retain the positive characteristics which contribute to local
distinctiveness.
4. The appeal site displays a number of positive qualities which are experienced
within the street scene, being one of the characteristic semi-detached dwellings
extending along East Lane and containing many of the important design elements
and original roof forms and visual gaps between properties. In this case there are
glimpses to vegetation beyond which reinforce the local character and
distinctiveness of the area particularly where there is an emphasis on vegetation,
spaciousness and visual gaps around and between properties.
5. In assessing new development the Hambleton Local Plan Policy E1 is a design
related policy which has a number of design criteria to adhere to such as being high
quality, well designed, respond positively and reflect the character of the area in
terms of materials, design, architectural detailing, and are designed to respect the
scale, character and visual appearance and visual relationships, amongst others.
This policy is also supported by the Council's Supplementary Planning Document:
Domestic Extensions (SPD). The SPD gives further guidance around the
considerations for designing residential extensions such as maintaining
proportionality, visual relationships and subservience to host dwellings.
6. The proposed two storey side extension would be set back from the front façade
leaving a gap of 90 centimetres which would erode much of the visual gap between
the properties. Whilst I appreciate the commentary with regards to the design
approach that the applicant has progressed in order to design an appropriate
scheme, the erosion of the visual gap combined with the increased massing, the
proposal would introduce a more built-up form when experienced from the street
scene. The proposed amount of visual bulk and massing would be unlike other
extensions constructed within the immediate vicinity and would be harmful to the
character and appearance of the existing building, and the positive gaps that
contribute to the local distinctiveness of the locality.
7. Whilst I appreciate that the scheme would be in broad conformity with elements of
the SPD, this is guidance and applies suggestions based upon ideal scenarios and
commonly found instances. The SPD also comments around proposals needing to
be site specific and respond to the context of the location, so sometimes the
suggested standards may not be appropriate. This is the case here with an
important visual gap between the buildings which is why the proposal appears
more dominant within the street scene despite meeting some of the suggested
distances and setbacks of the SPD.
8. In conclusion of this matter, the proposed extension would not be a suitable
architectural approach as a result of its massing and dominant appearance that
erodes a positive visual gap. The proposal would be harmful to the character and
appearance of the existing building, and would not reinforce the positive
characteristics of local distinctiveness of the locality. The proposed scheme would
therefore be contrary to LP Policy E1 which is supported by the SPD as described
previously.
Appeal Decision: 6007167
3
Living conditions
9. The main concern that the Council raise is regards to the loss of privacy is with
regards to the windows of the side elevation of the proposal, where the first floor
window would provide light to the landing and the two ground floor windows would
provide light to the utility room and bathroom. The adjacent neighbour at No.4a has
a window at first floor which given the positioning of the pipework and soil pipe
appears to be a bathroom, and four windows to the ground floor. The proposed
landing window at first floor is not a habitable room so detriment caused from
overlooking is unlikely to occur.
10. Paragraph 56 of the National Planning Policy Framework also states that ‘Local
planning authorities should consider whether otherwise unacceptable development
could be made acceptable through the use of conditions.’ I also agree with the
Appellant that a condition seeking the obscure glazing of this window would be able
to resolve this matter with regards to living conditions.
11. Taking the above into account, it is considered that a condition would be able to
satisfactorily resolve this matter around living conditions. As such in this instance,
the proposed scheme would not cause adverse living conditions and be made in
accordance with LP Policy E2 which seeks to ensure that proposals provide
appropriate living conditions to current and future occupiers.
Conclusion
12. Whilst I have agreed with the Appellant that there is no adverse detriment caused
to the living conditions of the neighbour from the proposed development, this would
not be enough to outweigh the harm present to the character and appearance of
the area when the development plan is read as a whole. As such, based upon the
evidence before me, the Development Plan and any material considerations, I
conclude that the appeal is dismissed.
J Somers
INSPECTOR
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