Extension and alteration to existing dwellinghouse and associated works
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Flood Risk
Policy Weight
Character & Appearance
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 27 May 2026
by Stewart Glassar BSc (Hons) MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 19 June 2026
Appeal Ref: 6005250
88 Harley Shute Road, St Leonards-on-Sea, East Sussex, TN38 8BU
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (as amended)
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Kevin Richardson against the decision of Hastings Borough Council.
• The application Ref is HS/FA/25/00120.
• The development proposed is extension and alteration to existing dwellinghouse and associated
works.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Main Issue
2. The main issue is the effectiveness of the surface water drainage for the proposed
development.
Reasons
3. Policy SC7 of the Hastings Planning Strategy 2014 (HPS) supports, amongst other
things, development proposals that do not increase the risk of flooding. This policy
is broadly consistent with paragraph 182 of the National Planning Policy
Framework which makes clear that applications which could affect drainage on or
around the site should incorporate sustainable drainage systems to control flow
rates and reduce volumes of runoff.
4. The development proposes to use a soakaway to deal with surface water
drainage. However, the Council contends that this approach has not been shown
to be appropriate and could lead to an increase in flood risk.
5. The Council identified concerns with both the initial drainage details and the further
test results which were submitted by the appellant. The Council’s concerns are
that the ground conditions are such that infiltration would not be sufficient to deal
with the matter. The drainage reports and calculations provide details of what was
undertaken and the test results. They do not provide a commentary or any
discussion rebutting the Council's concerns.
6. The Council recommended that an alternative approach to managing surface
water drainage be provided and further submissions from the appellant were
invited on this basis. Although there was no indication as to the Council’s preferred
approach or indeed what the likely available alternatives might be, no further
submissions were forthcoming from the appellant.
Appeal Decision 6005250
2
7. The appellant’s appeal statement acknowledges that the site’s ground conditions
have low to moderate infiltration capacity. However, elsewhere it notes the soil to
have moderate infiltration rates. The statement does not seek to explore or clarify
the difference between these two positions. Furthermore, it does not explain why a
giant soakaway system would provide a sustainable drainage system that is
proportionate to the nature and scale of the proposal nor does it directly address
the Council’s detailed concerns. Instead, the statement largely restates that the
proposal is acceptable but with little meaningful discussion as to why.
8. There is also a reference in the appeal statement to the existing drainage system
for the existing roof but there is no further information provided on it or how this
assists the current proposal. The statement also suggests that the Council
misquoted the results of the soakaway test but does not specify what was
misquoted or in what way this might affect the overall situation.
9. The appellant invites me to consider imposing a condition requiring the submission
of further details. Whilst I have some sympathy with this approach, it is not clear
from any of the submissions what an alternative drainage scheme to the proposed
soakaway might entail. For example, there is no suggestion from either party that
an alternative, existing water body, drainage system or combined sewer is
available. Although each case must be considered on its individual merits, there is
no information on whether other sites nearby have encountered similar issues and
if so, how they have addressed the matter.
10. As such, it is not evident at this stage whether or not surface water drainage could
be successfully addressed through the imposition of a planning condition. In these
circumstances, it would not be appropriate to impose a condition without some
degree of certainty that an outcome is achievable.
11. In taking a necessarily precautionary approach to this issue, I conclude that the
appellant has failed to demonstrate on the evidence before me that the proposed
surface water drainage scheme for the proposed development would be effective
in managing drainage on or around the site. Consequently, it would fail to comply
with Policy SC7 of the HPS which, amongst other things, supports development
proposals that do not increase the risk of flooding.
Other Matters
12. The Council did not raise concerns in relation to the principle of the development,
the effect of the proposal on the character and appearance of the area nor on the
living conditions of neighbouring occupiers. As these were not contentious issues
in the appeal, they are neutral factors in my decision.
Conclusion
13. The proposal would conflict with the development plan taken as a whole. There
are no material considerations that indicate the decision should be made other
than in accordance with the development plan. Therefore, for the reasons given, I
conclude that the appeal should not succeed.
Stewart Glassar
INSPECTOR
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