For the erection of two storey and first floor side extension to provide additional living accommodation and facilitate loft conversion
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Residential Amenity
Extensions
Character & Appearance
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 6 January 2026 by R Higgins
Decision by T Law BSc MSc MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 01 May 2026
Appeal Ref: 6001699
92 Milford Avenue, Wick, Bristol, South Glos BS30 5PR
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (as amended)
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Charlie & Lauren Robbins against the decision of the South Gloucestershire
Council.
• The application Ref is P25/01580/HH.
• The development proposed is for the erection of two storey and first floor side extension to provide
additional living accommodation and facilitate loft conversion.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Appeal Procedure
2. The site visit was undertaken by a representative of the Inspector whose
recommendation is set out below and to which the Inspector has had regard before
deciding the appeal.
Preliminary Matters
3. The description of development as detailed on the application form has been
amended in subsequent documents. I have adopted the description used in the
Council’s decision notice, which reflects accurately and concisely the proposal
before me.
Main Issue
4. The main issues in this case are:
• The effect of the proposed development on the character and appearance of
the host dwelling and surrounding area.
• The effect of the proposed development on the living conditions of the
occupants of 43 Parkers Avenue (no 43), with regard to overlooking and
privacy.
Reasons for the Recommendation
Character and Appearance
5. The appeal site occupies a plot on the corner of Milford Avenue and Parkers
Avenue. It is a predominantly residential area characterised mainly by single-storey
bungalows, although a notable proportion of Milford Avenue consists of two-storey
dwellings, including dwellings adjoining the site to the west. There is evidence of
small dormer additions on some nearby properties, contributing to modest variation
Appeal Planning Officer 6001699
2
to the surrounding built form. The street scene features wide pavements
accompanied by grass verges, contributing to a spacious and open suburban
character. Properties are consistently set back from the highway, typically with front
gardens or off-street parking areas.
6. Parkers Avenue displays a similar pattern of development, though it lacks the grass
verges found on Milford Avenue and has a staggered building line. Overall, the
locality has a pleasant, open quality, shaped by its generous plot layouts, building
setbacks, and landscaped frontage areas.
7. The proposed side extension extends closer to the highway of Parkers Avenue
than the existing building. However, the existing street scene is characterised by a
staggered building line and a gentle curvature in the road layout, resulting in a
varied frontage rather than a uniformed building line. In this context, the additional
projection would sit comfortably within the existing pattern of development and
would not appear unduly prominent or discordant. Given these characteristics, the
extension would not cause significant harm to the rhythm of the street or disrupt the
established building line. The proposed side extension would therefore integrate
acceptably within the prevailing character of the area.
8. The proposed development would increase the roof height across the whole
building and would introduce a number of dormer windows. The property’s
prominent corner location means the proposed development would be clearly
visible from the public realm. The scale and number of the dormers combined with
the increased height and width of the roof, would result in a roof form that appears
disproportionate to the host building, significantly changing its original proportions
and eroding its simple character. In this context, the cumulative massing of the
proposed roof alterations would appear incongruous against the prevailing
roofscape of the surrounding area, where dormer additions are generally modest in
size and limited in number.
9. The Householder Design Guide Supplementary Planning Document (Adopted
March 2021) (SPD) provides clear direction on the design of roof alterations, stating
that dormers on principal or front elevations are generally unacceptable due to their
prominent visual impact on the street scene. The guidance also advises that
flat-roofed dormers should be avoided, as they rarely integrate successfully with the
form and proportions of the host dwelling. The proposed development includes two
dormers on the front elevation and incorporates flat-roofed forms, directly
conflicting with these established design principles. As a result, the scheme fails to
accord with the expectations of the SPD and would not represent a sympathetic or
contextually appropriate form of roof alteration.
10. The scale and form of the alterations, particularly the increased roof height and
dormer additions, would fail to respect the established pattern of development and
wider character of the the area. Accordingly, the proposed development would
conflict with Policy CS1 of the South Gloucestershire Local Plan: Core Strategy
(Adopted December 2013) (SGLP), Policies PSP1 and PSP38 of the South
Gloucestershire Local Plan: Policies, Sites and Places Plan (Adopted November
2017), and the guidance contained within the SPD which together require
development to achieve high-quality design that respects the existing patterns of
development.
Appeal Planning Officer 6001699
3
Living Conditions
11. The host dwelling sits in very close proximity to no 43, with the two properties
separated only by a narrow boundary. A lean-to structure currently abuts this
boundary, creating a tight spatial relationship between the buildings. Both dwellings
contain windows facing one another, resulting in an existing degree of mutual
overlooking. In addition, the host property occupies a slightly higher ground level
than No. 43, which further influences the way the two dwellings relate in terms of
outlook and privacy.
12. The proposed rear-facing windows would introduce additional opportunities for
overlooking towards no 43. While a degree of mutual overlooking already exists
between the two properties, the new windows would, particularly those at first floor
level, intensify this relationship and materially increase the perception of being
overlooked. This would result in a harmful loss of privacy for the occupants of
no 43. The appellant’s suggestion of using obscured glazing is acknowledged;
however, this measure would not adequately address the issue. Even with
obscured glass, the presence of additional windows in such close proximity would
still create a clear sense of being observed, thereby failing to mitigate the impact on
the living conditions of the neighbouring residents.
13. For the reasons outlined the proposed development would give rise to
unacceptable harm to the living conditions of the occupiers of no 43. The proposed
development would conflict with Policy PSP8 and PSP38 of the SGLP and the
guidance contained within the SPD which together seek, amongst other things, to
ensure that developments safeguard the amenity of residents, and not prejudice
the living conditions of neighbours. The proposal therefore fails to comply with the
adopted development plan.
Conclusion and Recommendation
14. For the reasons given above and having had regard to all other matters raised, I
recommend that the appeal should be dismissed.
Rachel Higgins
APPEAL PLANNING OFFICER
Inspector’s Decision
15. I have considered all the submitted evidence and my representative’s report and on
that basis the appeal is dismissed.
T Law
INSPECTOR
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