Amendments to existing dormer, creation of balcony & associated works
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Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 11 February 2026
by B Astley-Serougi BA(Hons) LLM MSc MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 24 February 2026
Appeal Ref: 6000720
Rivendell, 7 Porthminster Terrace, St Ives, Cornwall TR26 2DQ
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (as amended)
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mr and Mrs Atherton against the decision of Cornwall Council.
• The application Ref is PA24/02915.
• The development proposed is amendments to existing dormer, creation of balcony & associated
works.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Applications for costs
2. An application for costs was made by Mr and Mrs Atherton against the decision of
Cornwall Council. This application is subject to a separate decision.
Preliminary Matters
3. The appellant has referred to a set of amended plans that were provided around
May 2025 prior to the determination of the appeal. However, there is limited
evidence before me to adequately demonstrate that they formed the basis of the
Council’s decision.
4. The procedural guide for planning appeals advises that the appeal process should
not be used to evolve a scheme as it is important that what is considered by the
Inspector at appeal is essentially the same scheme that was considered by the
local planning authority and by interested parties at the application stage.
5. Consequently, on balance, accepting the amended plans may prejudice the
interests of the interested parties. I have therefore proceeded to determine the
appeal on the basis of the evidence upon which the Council made its decision.
Main Issue
6. The main issue is the effect of the proposed development on the living conditions of
the occupants of 8 Porthminster Terrace with regard to noise and disturbance as
well as privacy.
Reasons
7. Rivendell is a terraced dwelling located in a predominantly residential area of St
Ives. The appeal scheme would introduce a rear roof terrace on the second floor of
the dwelling. It already benefits from a balcony on the first floor.
Appeal Decision 6000720
2
8. Number 8 Porthminster Terrace (No 8) has a window that would be directly
adjacent to the proposed development. Consequently, the introduction of a roof
terrace which would allow future occupants to use the space directly adjacent to
the window, would, to my mind, result in a significant harmful effect upon the
privacy of the residents of No 8.
9. I acknowledge that the appeal scheme would include a glazed privacy screening
and the condition referenced in relation to a permission at No 8. However, I do not
know the full circumstances of the permission at No 8 and therefore cannot be
certain that it is wholly comparable. Nevertheless, each application is determined
on its own merits. Therefore, in my planning judgement, a condition requiring fixed
enclosures through glazing panelling would not, in my planning judgement,
overcome the aforementioned harm or prevent the harmful perception of being
overlooked because of the appeal scheme to the occupants of No 8.
10. Moreover, the use of the proposed development would increase the level of noise
and disturbance to the occupants of No 8 to a harmful extent due to its close
proximity to the aforementioned window. This would be exacerbated particularly
during nighttime hours when background noise is generally lower than when
compared to in the day. Whilst I acknowledge the presence of other balconies near
to Rivendell this does not justify a scheme that I have identified would result in
harm to the living conditions of neighbouring occupants.
11. Accordingly, given all of the above the appeal scheme would result in
unacceptable harm to the relationship between Rivendell and No 8 regarding
privacy as well as noise and disturbance for the occupants of No 8.
12. Regarding the balcony at Numbers 1 and 2 Porthminster terrace (Nos 1 and 2) I
do not have the full circumstances of the balcony and therefore cannot be certain
that it is wholly comparable to the appeal scheme before me. Nevertheless, each
application is determined on its own merits and for the reasons given above it does
not lead me to a different conclusion.
13. Given that the appellant has sought permission for additions to the dwelling in the
form of amendments to the dormer and a Juliet balcony, there is a greater than
theoretical possibility that, if the appeal is dismissed, the appellants might pursue
the fallback scheme. Consequently, it is a material consideration in my
determination of the appeal.
14. The construction of a Juliet balcony at the second floor of Rivendell, to my mind
would be less harmful than the proposed scheme given that it would not allow for
future occupants to use a rear roof terrace as a useable space directly adjacent to
the window located on No 8. Consequently, it remains to my mind, that in
comparison to the fallback position, the appeal scheme results in greater harm to
the living conditions of the occupants of No 8 regarding noise and disturbance as
well as privacy.
15. In conclusion, the appeal scheme would result in unacceptable harm to the living
conditions of the occupants of No 8 regarding noise and disturbance as well as
privacy. It would therefore conflict with Policy 12 of the Cornwall Local Plan
Strategic Policies 2010-2030 insofar as it seeks to ensure that development
proposals do not result in overlooking and unreasonable loss of privacy as well as
prevent unreasonable noise and disturbance to individuals and properties.
Appeal Decision 6000720
3
Other Matters
16. The Council has not included character and appearance as a putative reason for
refusal. Consequently, based on the evidence before me I find no reason to
disagree. A lack of harm on this matter is a neutral factor in my determination of
this appeal.
17. The appeal site is in an Impact Risk Zone for a Site of Specific Scientific Interest
(SSSI). I have a duty under the Conservation of Habitats and Species Regulations
2017 to assess any impact the proposed development would have upon a SSSI.
There is limited evidence before me regarding the SSSI, however, as I am
dismissing the appeal for the reasons given above, I do not need to conduct any
further assessment in relation to the SSSI.
Conclusion
18. The proposal conflicts with the development plan and the material considerations
do not indicate that the appeal should be decided other than in accordance with it.
For the reasons given above the appeal should be dismissed.
B Astley-Serougi
INSPECTOR
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