Retention of side and rear canopies
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Residential Amenity
Character & Appearance
Extensions
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 7 March 2023
by J Davis BSc (Hons) MSc MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 28th March 2023
Appeal Ref: APP/B5480/D/22/3309599
102 Waverley Crescent, Havering, Romford, RM3 8AJ
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mr Nadiya against the decision of the Council of the London
Borough of Havering.
• The application Ref P0998.22, dated 20 June 2022, was refused by notice dated
21 September 2022.
• The development proposed is described as retention of side and rear canopies.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Main Issues
2. The main issues are:
• The effect of the proposal on the character and appearance of the area;
and
• The effect of the proposal on the living conditions of future occupiers of
the host dwelling and the occupiers of neighbouring properties, with
particular reference to outlook.
Reasons
Character and appearance
3. The appeal property is a two storey semi-detached dwelling with a single storey
extension to the rear of about 6 metre depth. It is located in an area
comprising of similar dwellings, some of which have been extended to the rear.
4. The side and rear canopies have already been constructed. The side canopy
extends along the full depth of the existing dwelling where it then joins with
the rear canopy. The rear canopy extends a further 4 metres beyond the
existing extension to the dwelling and also extends across the full width of the
plot.
5. In my view, the width of the rear canopy, together with its combined depth
with the existing extension to the dwelling, results in a form of development
that overwhelms and is disproportionate in size to the original host dwelling.
Moreover, I find the poor-quality construction of the canopies, with extensive
clear polycarbonate roofing sheets and side panels to be significantly at odds
Appeal Decision APP/B5480/D/22/3309599
2
with the character and appearance of the existing dwelling and the garden
environment of the wider surrounding area.
6. I acknowledge from the aerial photographs provided by the appellant that there
are other examples of extensions constructed with similar materials along
Waverley Crescent. These include the adjacent dwelling at 104 Waverley
Crescent which has a rear extension constructed of similar materials. There is
also a timber construction to the rear of the conservatory at 100 Waverley
Crescent. However, I do not have any information regarding the planning
status of these structures or indeed when they were constructed. In my view,
neither structure would justify further inappropriate development that is
harmful to existing character. Moreover, the rear canopy at the appeal property
extends much further into the rear garden environment than those on the
adjacent dwellings and accordingly, is more visually prominent and harmful.
7. Thus, I conclude that the proposal has a harmful effect on the character and
appearance of the surrounding area. Accordingly, it fails to comply with
Policies 7 and 26 of the Havering Local Plan 2021 (LP) which, amongst other
things, requires development to be of a high-quality design.
Living conditions
8. The side canopy runs adjacent to the side boundary of the site with
100 Waverley Crescent. The canopy has a mono pitched roof with a maximum
height of about 2.5 metres where it meets the wall of the existing dwelling,
sloping down to around 1.9 metres along the side boundary. The side and rear
canopy extends well beyond the rear elevation the conservatory to the rear of
No 100. The rear canopy in particular would be noticeable above the fence due
to its height of approximately 2.68metres, sloping down to 2.2 metres towards
the rear.
9. The rear canopy is similarly sited on the side boundary with 104 Waverley
Crescent. It projects beyond the rear extension to No 104 by its full depth of
4 metres.
10. The canopies would not result in any material loss of light to the neighbouring
dwellings due to their limited height and lightweight construction. However, I
find that due to the excessive projection of the rear canopy beyond the rear
elevations of Nos 100 and 104, together with its siting on the boundaries and
its poor-quality construction and materials, result in it being visually intrusive
and as such, harmful to living conditions of the occupiers of both neighbouring
dwellings.
11. I acknowledge that the current occupiers of the appeal property fully utilise the
area beneath the canopies, I nonetheless consider that the rear canopy
detracts from the outlook of the existing dwelling, due to its excessive size and
poor construction. Whilst the Council also allege within their officer report that
the proposal would result in a loss of amenity space for occupiers of the
dwelling, the dwelling is sited within a deep plot and other satisfactory outdoor
space is retained.
12. However, my overall conclusion on this issue is that the proposal would have a
harmful effect on the living conditions of future occupiers of the host dwelling
and on the occupiers of neighbouring properties with particular reference to
outlook. Thus, I find that it conflicts with Policies 7 and 26 of the LP which
Appeal Decision APP/B5480/D/22/3309599
3
together seek high quality design which protects the amenity of existing and
future residents.
Other matters
13. I note the appellant’s comments that the canopies optimise the use of the site
and make the effective use of land. However, I have found that the canopies
are not of a good design and do not safeguard or improve the environment,
thereby conflicting the National Planning Policy Framework (2021) as a whole.
14. I also acknowledge that the extension allows for the harvesting of rain water
which is a positive aspect of the scheme. However, this matter does not
override my concerns as set out above.
Conclusion
15. For the above reasons, the appeal is dismissed.
J Davis
INSPECTOR
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