Hip to gable loft extension
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Extensions
Character & Appearance
Residential Amenity
Inspector’s Reasoning
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Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 22 December 2022
by C Hall BSc MPhil MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 10 January 2023
Appeal Ref: APP/K2230/D/22/3308560
4 Pine Avenue, Gravesend DA12 1QZ
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mr Matt Smith against the decision of Gravesham Borough
Council.
• The application Ref 20220459, dated 27 April 2022, was refused by notice dated 2
August 2022.
• The development proposed is a hip to gable loft extension.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Main Issue
2. The main issue is the effect of the development on the character and
appearance of the existing dwelling and the surrounding area.
Reasons
3. The appeal site relates to a semi-detached, two-storey dwelling with off-street
parking to the front. It is located within a row of other buildings of broadly
similar size and scale. The wider area is predominantly residential in nature.
4. Alterations to semi-detached properties will inevitably result in an imbalance to
an original pair. Many other houses along Pine Avenue have first floor side
extensions of varying scale and form, and are part of a pair of semi-detached
units where only one of the two has been altered. I observed in particular that
15 Pine Avenue, opposite the appeal site, has been recently re-modelled such
that to all intents and purposes the front elevation replicates the appeal
proposal, with a barn hip and roof form set flush alongside the ridge line of the
host property.
5. Within this context I am of the view that the first floor side element and barn
hip to the roof would be acceptable; the proposal would visually connect with
the overall appearance of the host dwelling, and reflect the multi-faceted
character of the area. Although I acknowledge that no.15 is a different style of
property, I have no evidence before me to suggest that its resultant
appearance is deleterious to the street scene, indeed I am satisfied that the
development has integrated satisfactorily into its setting. Furthermore, any
imbalance to the pair of semi-detached houses of which the appeal dwelling is
part would not be so harmful to the locale as to warrant a refusal of the appeal
on this ground.
Appeal Decision APP/K2230/D/22/3308560
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2
6. The loft conversion would include the formation of a flat-roof dormer window in
the rear roofslope of the dwelling. Notwithstanding my reasoning in respect of
the first floor side extension, I am of the view that this large, unbroken dormer
feature would dominate the roof of the property, and the close proximity to the
barn hip would result in an awkward relationship between the two forms.
Moreover, the fenestration to the rear elevation is misaligned, with the
openings offset in relation to those in the floor below. All of which would be
clearly visible from the private amenity spaces of surrounding houses and from
the public domain on Old Road East, appearing boxy and bulky, and having an
intrusive effect by virtue of the scale and extent across the roof of the building.
7. I acknowledge those other matters that have been advanced in support of the
development; there would be no adverse harm to the living conditions of the
occupiers of surrounding properties, there have been no objections from local
residents, and the changes to the layout of the dwelling would meet living
requirements for the appellant's family. However, none of these points could
justify the harm I have identified above.
8. Therefore, although the first floor side extension is acceptable, I conclude that
the rear dormer window would result in harm to the character and appearance
of the existing dwelling and the local area. It would be contrary to Policy CS19
of the Gravesham Local Plan Core Strategy 2014, which seeks to secure new
development of acceptable scale and appearance. It would also be inconsistent
with the advice in the National Planning Policy Framework, which states that
good design is a key aspect of sustainable development.
Conclusion
9. Taking account of the foregoing and having regard to all matters raised, the
appeal is dismissed.
C Hall
INSPECTOR
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