New glass/steel balcony on first floor rear house elevation
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Residential Amenity
Character & Appearance
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 5 January 2023
By Victor Callister BA(Hons) PGC(Oxon) DipTP MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 31 January 2023
Appeal Ref: APP/E5900/D/22/3306768
18 Old Bellgate Place, Tower Hamlets, London E14 3SW
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mr Ashraf Razzaque against the decision of the Council of the
London Borough of Tower Hamlets.
• The application Ref PA/22/01275, dated 6 July 2022, was refused by notice dated 31
August 2022.
• The development proposed is a new glass/steel balcony on first floor rear house
elevation.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Main Issues
2. The main issues are the effect of the proposal on:
• The character and appearance of the host dwelling and the local area with
reference to streetscene; and
• The living conditions of neighbouring residential occupiers with reference
to privacy.
Reasons
Character and Appearance
3. The host dwelling is a contemporary town house with 3 stories to the front
part and two stories to the rear that forms part of a curved terrace, which, to
the rear is concave and overlooks a closed off inlet from the Thames that
appears to have previously connected to Millwall Outer Dock and is currently
a slipway. Along with the other town houses in the terrace, the host dwelling
has a small rear garden, which backs onto a footpath adjacent to the river
inlet.
4. The proposal is for a first floor balcony to the host dwelling’s only first floor
rear window. The appellant indicates that this window would be adjusted to
accommodate a revised form of opening that would be compatible with
providing easy access to the proposed balcony. The proposed balcony would
Appeal Decision APP/E5900/D/22/3306768
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be an approximate 2.76 Metre wide by 1 Metre deep steel deck finished to
match existing metal finishes and with glass balustrades.
5. The rear of the terrace of which the host dwelling forms part is currently
without any balconies and presents a unified appearance as a terrace, which
is readily apparent from the open area at the rear of the property that
surrounds the adjacent slipway and from the street at Westferry Road. Whilst
there are many buildings in the local area that have balconies, including the
flatted development at Jetty Court that is directly adjacent to the terrace,
these balconies form part of an integrated design approach.
6. Given the location of the host dwelling and its open rear aspect the proposal
would, despite being predominantly in glass, be a very apparent reflective
element. In wider views the proposal would, therefore, appear as a stand-
alone and unduly prominent addition to the host dwelling that would appear
as an incongruous addition to the host dwelling. Further, the proposal would
appear, within the context of the open aspect of the local street scene, as a
discordant and incongruous addition to the otherwise cohesive design of the
existing rear façade of the terrace.
Living Conditions
7. The proposed balcony would sit above and would overlook the small rear
garden to the host dwelling. However, given the narrow width of the gardens
to the houses in the terrace and the width of the proposal, it would also
afford a significant additional degree of direct overlooking of the adjacent
gardens of the terraced houses either side of the host dwelling, which would
be intrusive.
8. Further, given the narrow width of the host dwelling and the large windows in
the rear curved concave façade of the terrace, it would also afford views into
the rear rooms at ground and first floor of other dwellings in the terrace, over
and above that possible from the existing rear window, which would be to a
degree that would be experienced by occupiers of these dwellings as
intrusive.
9. The proposal would therefore result in a loss of privacy to neighbouring
residential occupiers using their gardens and rear rooms of their dwellings.
10. Whilst the proposal would deliver additional amenity space for the occupiers
of the host dwelling, potentially more fresh air at first floor level, as well as
more extensive river views, these are predominantly private rather than
public benefits and I can only afford these limited weight in my
considerations.
11. The appellant is also of the view that the proposal would provide a
precedence for future balconies to the terrace. The proposal before me is,
however, for a single balcony and I have, therefore considered the proposal
on its own individual merits, which is a fundamental part of the planning
system.
12. I find, for the reason given above, that the proposal would result in
significant harm to the character and appearance of the host dwelling, the
terrace and that of the local area, along with significant harm to the living
Appeal Decision APP/E5900/D/22/3306768
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conditions of neighbouring residential occupiers. This would be contrary to
policies S.DH.1 and D.DH8 of the Tower Hamlets Local Plan (2020), policy D3
of the London Plan (2021) and section 12 of the National Planning Policy
Framework (2021). These collectively seek, amongst other matters, to ensure
that developments are of a high standard of design and integrate with the
local area and maintain a high standard of amenity for neighbouring
residential occupiers.
Conclusion
13. As the benefits of the proposal do not outweigh the significant harm that I
have identified, the appeal is dismissed.
Victor Callister
INSPECTOR
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