Loft conversion with alterations to roofline, rear dormer and three rooflights to front roofslope
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Character & Appearance
Extensions
Residential Amenity
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 19 November 2025
by SJ Desai BSc MSc MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 11 December 2025
Appeal Ref: APP/D5120/D/25/3374033
12 Derwent Crescent, Bexleyheath, Bexley DA7 4NH
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (as amended)
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mr J Sandhu against the decision of the Council of the London Borough of
Bexley.
• The application Ref is 25/01542/FUL.
• The development proposed is loft conversion with alterations to roofline, rear dormer and three
rooflights to front roofslope.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Main Issue
2. The main issue is the effect of the proposed development upon the character and
appearance of the host dwelling and the surrounding area.
Reasons
3. The appeal property is a detached bungalow situated on a residential street
characterised by a coherent pattern of detached and semi-detached bungalows.
These dwellings are consistently set back from the highway and follow the curved
form of Derwent Crescent, resulting in an orderly and unified street layout.
4. The prevailing character of the street is defined by an uninterrupted sequence of
modest, low-rise, buildings featuring hipped roof forms. This consistency in roof
form, combined with the restrained scale of the dwellings, provides the street with a
strong sense of order and coherence. The curvature of the crescent enhances this
effect, producing a rhythmic alignment of similarly proportioned bungalows that
together create a well-balanced townscape. Although a small number of properties
display variations in ridge height or minor roof alterations, these remain subordinate
and do not materially interrupt the overarching uniformity that contributes positively
to the area’s established character.
5. The appeal proposal seeks to undertake a hip-to-gable enlargement to both roof
flanks, raise the main ridge height and introduce a rear roof extension part
projecting over the existing flat-roofed elements. While the footprint of the dwelling
Appeal Decision APP/D5120/D/25/3374033
2
would not increase, the cumulative effect of these alterations would materially
increase the bulk, massing and overall visual presence of the building. Rather than
reading as a subordinate addition, the enlarged roof structure would appear visually
dominant and incongruous. This would also be disproportionately large in
comparison to the building as a whole, thereby diminishing its architectural integrity.
The use of matching materials would not be sufficient to mitigate this harm.
6. Although the host dwelling is set back from the street, the increased ridge height
and the introduction of gabled elements would nevertheless be readily perceptible
from views along the gently curving alignment of Derwent Crescent. Within these
viewpoints, the proposal would interrupt the prevailing roofscape rhythm and
introduce an intrusive feature at odds with the established pattern of hipped roofs.
The proposal would therefore result in appreciable harm to the established street
scene and the wider townscape character.
7. For the reasons set out above, I conclude the proposal would cause significant
harm to the character and appearance of the host dwelling and the surrounding
area. The development would therefore conflict with Policies SP5 and DP11 of the
Bexley Local Plan (2023), which require well-designed development that maintains
a strong sense of place and respects local character. The proposal would also be
contrary to the guidance contained within the Design and Development Control
Guidelines Supplementary Planning Document, which aims to create well designed
environments, and the National Planning Policy Framework (the Framework) in
respect of achieving well deigned places.
Other Matters
8. The Council concluded the proposal would not result in harmful living conditions to
neighbouring occupiers and based upon the evidence before me, and my
observations on site, I concur. However, compliance with such policies would be a
neutral matter in the balance and does not weigh in favour of the appeal scheme.
9. While there were no objections from neighbouring occupiers to the proposal, this is
not a reason in itself to allow development which is visually harmful.
10. I have been referred to other examples of similar extensions elsewhere. However, I
do not have the full circumstances that led to those schemes being permitted, and
while I acknowledge hip to gable alterations are present within the wider area, none
of these examples are within Derwent Crescent where the pattern of hipped roofs
forms a distinctly uniform roofscape. On the evidence before me, I cannot be
satisfied that they provide a direct or relevant comparison. I have, in any event,
determined the appeal based on its own planning merits.
11. The appellant refers to an earlier refusal for similar works at the site on grounds of
excessive bulk. While this context is noted and the current scheme may be smaller
in some areas, my assessment is confined to the specific merits of the current
proposal I have not found it to be acceptable. I also acknowledge the appellant’s
desire to extend the property to meet family needs, however, such personal
circumstances do not outweigh the harm I have identified to the character and
appearance of the dwelling and wider area.
Appeal Decision APP/D5120/D/25/3374033
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Conclusion
12. The proposal does not accord with the development plan when considered as a
whole, and there are no material considerations, including the Framework, which
indicate a decision should be made other than in accordance with it.
13. For the reasons given above, I conclude the appeal should be dismissed.
SJ Desai
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