Erection of single storey outbuilding on the side of existing semi-detached house. The proposed outbuilding will be 07 metres long, 6.5 metres wide, 2.5 metres high to the eaves and 4 metres high to the ridge line. The design and materials will be similar to the existing house and surrounding residential area. The proposed outbuilding will be used as games room for recreational and entertainment purpose (connected use to the main dwelling house). The existing garage/outbuilding to be demolished
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Residential Amenity
Character & Appearance
Fallback Position
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 27 August 2025
by J Moore BA (Hons) BPl MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 5 September 2025
Appeal Ref: APP/W2465/D/25/3368302
3 Pauline Avenue, Leicester LE4 7RB
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (as amended)
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mrs Harjinder Osaan against the decision of Leicester City Council.
• The application Ref is 20250543.
• The development proposed was originally described as: erection of single storey outbuilding on the
side of existing semi-detached house. The proposed outbuilding will be 07 metres long, 6.5 metres
wide, 2.5 metres high to the eaves and 4 metres high to the ridge line. The design and materials
will be similar to the existing house and surrounding residential area. The proposed outbuilding will
be used as games room for recreational and entertainment purpose (connected use to the main
dwelling house). The existing garage/outbuilding to be demolished.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Preliminary Matters
2. The description of development stated on the decision notice is: “construction of
single storey detached outbuilding to rear of house (Class C3) (amended plans
14 May 2025)”. However, there is no evidence before me to indicate a change
was agreed. I have therefore used the description as stated on the application
form in my banner heading above.
Main Issues
3. The main issues are:
• the effect of the proposal upon the character and appearance of the area;
and
• the living conditions of existing occupiers, with particular regard to outlook
and levels of daylight and sunlight.
Reasons
Character and appearance
4. The appeal property is a semi-detached dwelling in a residential area,
predominantly comprising two storey semi-detached dwellings, but there are also
some terraced forms. The semi-detached neighbour is No 46 Berridge Lane,
which occupies a corner plot, and the two properties share a hipped roof, but
their plot depth (as seen from Pauling Avenue) is shallower than the
predominant character.
Appeal Decision APP/W2465/D/25/3368302
2
5. In addition, the front door of the appeal property is located within an elevation
perpendicular to Pauline Avenue. The front door of the adjoining semi-detached
property faces the highway on Berridge Lane and its frontage wraps around the
corner. Taken together, and individually this pair of semi-detached properties
thus demonstrate a degree of discordance to the prevailing development pattern,
where entrance doors are generally sited within a shared elevation towards the
highway, and plot depths are relatively deeper.
6. The proposed outbuilding would be rectangular in shape, about 6.5m deep by
5.0m wide, with a footprint of about 32.5m2 and a flat roof at 2.5m height. Given
the existing dwelling has a footprint of about 50m2, the outbuilding would be
about two-thirds of the footprint of the main dwelling, appearing disproportionate.
Due to its scale and siting, it would appear as a dominant building within a
garden setting, such that it would not appear subservient to the main dwelling,
nor accord with the surrounding pattern of development.
7. The appellant suggests that the proposed outbuilding would form 15% of the
total curtilage of the original house and would fall within the 50% limit of the total
area of the curtilage, excluding the original house. In this regard, the appellant
appears to suggest that the proposal would be permitted development under
Class E of the GPDO1, such that this could be considered as a potential fallback
position.
8. However, I note that there is a projecting structure attached to the northern
elevation, and the plans as existing and proposed do not demonstrate the
footprint of an existing bay window near the entrance door. It is therefore not
clear as to what the extent of the original house is. Furthermore, it is not clear
how the appellant’s fallback position takes account of the existing garage, which
is proposed for demolition in the application before me, nor how the appellant
has assessed what might be the main elevation of the dwelling. I have not been
provided with clear and compelling evidence that the proposal would meet the
limitations as set out in the GPDO. On this basis, and in the absence of any prior
approval consent or lawful development certificate, I cannot be certain that even
if there was a realistic prospect of such a fallback, that it would result in the same
or greater harm than I have identified in the scheme before me.
9. There is little information before me regarding the materials for the proposed
outbuilding. However, the appellant indicates these would match the existing
main dwelling. This matter could be controlled by a suitable condition if I were to
allow the appeal. However, the use of matching materials would not overcome
the harm I have identified.
10. For the reasons above, I conclude that the proposed development would harm
the character and appearance of the area. It conflicts with Saved Policy PS10 of
the City of Leicester Local Plan 2006 (LP) and Policy CS03 of the Leicester City
Core Strategy 2014. Furthermore, the proposal would conflict with the objectives
of Chapter 12 of the National Planning Policy Framework (the Framework).
Taken together, these policies seek to ensure that development responds
positively to its surroundings, is appropriate to the local setting and context, and
creates well designed places.
1 The Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) (England) Order 2015 (as amended).
Appeal Decision APP/W2465/D/25/3368302
3
Living Conditions
11. Due to its scale and siting, the proposed outbuilding would be in proximity to a
bay window serving a living area. The central part of this window includes patio
doors to full height. Consequently, this window plays an important role in the
outlook for existing occupiers of the main dwelling, as it appears to provide the
only outlook to the main private amenity space from a principal room.
12. Due to its siting and scale, the proposed outbuilding would appear in prominent
and dominant view from the bay window serving the living area, resulting in an
increased sense of enclosure, and unacceptably diminishing the outlook from
that room. In addition, the presence of the outbuilding would likely diminish levels
of daylight into that room. The proposal would therefore conflict with the
guidance within the Council’s supplementary planning document: Residential
Amenity 2008, which seeks to maximise daylight and avoid undue loss of
outlook.
13. For the reasons above, I conclude that the proposal would unacceptably harm
the living conditions of existing occupiers, with particular regard to outlook and
levels of daylight and sunlight, in conflict with LP Saved Policy PS10 and
paragraph 135 (f) of the Framework. When taken together, these policies seek to
protect residential amenity.
Other Matters
14. The proposal would provide an improvement for the occupiers of the property by
providing an external outbuilding for recreation and entertainment purposes.
However, this would be a private benefit for the occupiers of the property.
Temporary economic benefits would occur during the construction phase, but
these would be limited in scale and duration. While the appellant suggests that
the proposal would have a positive impact on the sustainability of the property,
this is not robustly demonstrated. The limited benefits of the proposal would not
outweigh the harms that I have found.
Conclusion
15. For the reasons above, the proposal conflicts with the development plan and the
material considerations do not indicate that the appeal should be decided other
than in accordance with it. Therefore, the appeal is dismissed.
J Moore
INSPECTOR
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