Ground floor rear kitchen and family room extension and extended veranda with stairs
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Residential Amenity
Heritage & Conservation
Extensions
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 8 October 2025
by P H Wallace BSc (Hons) DipMS MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 10 November 2025
Appeal Ref: APP/D5120/D/25/3368141
55 Parkhurst Road, Bexley DA5 1BA
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (as amended)
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mr Duncan Stannett against the decision of the Council of the London
Borough of Bexley.
• The application Ref is 25/00823/FUL.
• The development proposed is described as ground floor rear kitchen and family room extension and
extended veranda with stairs.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Main Issue
2. The main issue is the effect of the proposed development on the living conditions of
the occupiers of No. 53 and No. 57 Parkhurst Road (No. 57), with particular
reference to outlook.
Reasons
3. The appeal property comprises a two-storey detached dwelling with
accommodation in the roof space, positioned within a run of predominantly
detached houses that are generally evenly spaced but closely grouped. While
architectural styles vary, the dwellings share a broadly consistent scale, massing
and form.
4. To the rear of the appeal property is a single‑storey addition with a hipped,
mono‑pitched roof. The structure spans the full width of the dwelling, terminates
flush with the main flank elevations and provides access to a raised rear patio
5. The appeal site’s patio directly adjoins the shared boundary with No. 53, which is
defined by a medium‑height wall and fence. From the rear No. 53 sits at a lower
ground level, which makes the boundary wall appear relatively prominent on that
side, despite some planting in front. A patio serving No. 53 lies close to the
boundary wall and is accessed from a fully glazed end elevation of a conservatory
immediately adjacent to it.
6. The appeal property and its patio are separated from No. 57 by a side access path
along the shared boundary, marked by a high timber fence that steps down slightly
near the patio end, where additional screening is provided by deciduous trees in
Appeal Decision APP/D5120/D/25/3368141
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the neighbouring garden. No. 57’s rear elevation broadly aligns with the appeal
property but is set in from the boundary to form a hard‑surfaced side area beside a
single‑storey flank wall. That flank contains a top‑glazed door and a
double‑casement window serving a main living space, which also benefits from
extensive rear glazing; obscure‑glazed bathroom windows face the side area and
passage. At my site visit, the inset side area appeared lightly used for garden
storage and adjoined a more actively used patio to the rear, as shown by outdoor
furniture.
7. The proposed extension at No. 55 would increase the depth of the rear single-
storey element across the full width of the existing patio, with a corresponding
enlargement in the depth of the raised patio. It would be constructed with a flat roof,
replacing the existing hipped mono pitched roof and sitting slightly below its current
maximum height. The roof would incorporate two roof lanterns, each inset from the
respective flank walls.
8. When viewed from No. 53, the flank elevation of the proposed extension would
appreciably increase the massing currently formed by the boundary wall, producing
a greater sense of enclosure to the adjoining patio and a more visually oppressive
external space with reduced natural light. The conservatory’s end elevation would
chiefly outlook onto the blank face of that wall, creating a constrained, oppressive
internal environment and materially reducing daylight such that the room’s use and
enjoyment would be diminished. Taken together, these effects would result in a
material deterioration of the occupiers’ living conditions.
9. Although the appellant has referred to an extant planning permission for a part
single-storey/part two-storey rear extension at No. 53 (Ref: 24/02255/FUL granted
15 November 2024), no evidence of commencement or contractual commitment is
before me, and I saw no indication of works having started at my site visit. I
therefore afford that permission only limited weight and find that it would not
outweigh the harm identified.
10. The proposal would modestly increase the sense of enclosure when viewed from
the hardstanding to the side of No. 57 and reduce some outlook from the
side‑facing windows. However, having regard to the offset of the development from
the common boundary, which would mitigate any unacceptable overbearing impact,
the observed use of the side and rear outdoor areas, and the availability of primary
outlook from the principal rear‑facing windows, I find the effects would not
materially harm the living conditions of the occupiers of No. 57 such as to warrant
dismissal of the appeal on this ground alone.
11. I have also considered the concerns raised about loss of daylight to No. 57. Given
the northerly position of the extension relative to No. 57 and the ample glazing
serving the main living space, the evidence does not demonstrate an unacceptable
reduction in daylight. The obscure glazed windows serve non‑habitable rooms
which are less sensitive. I am satisfied therefore that no undue harm would arise in
respect of this matter.
12. Had the appeal been allowed, I would have required some additional screening to
the flank of the extended raised patio abutting No. 53 and to the side boundary with
No. 57, for the duration of the patio, to prevent unacceptable overlooking of
neighbouring gardens. I am satisfied that such mitigation could be secured by an
appropriately worded condition without unduly affecting the neighbouring occupiers.
Appeal Decision APP/D5120/D/25/3368141
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13. I therefore conclude that whilst the proposed development would be capable of
being made acceptable with respect to the living conditions experienced at No. 57,
it would unacceptably harm the same for the neighbouring occupiers at No. 53, with
particular regard to sense of enclosure and loss of outlook. Accordingly, the
proposal would conflict with Policies SP5 and DP11 of the Bexley Local Plan (2023)
and the Design & Development Control Guidelines: Residential Extensions SPD
which amongst other things, seek to ensure that new development safeguards the
residential amenity of existing occupiers.
Other Matters
14. The site lies immediately adjacent to the Parkhurst Conservation Area, the
boundary of which runs along the frontages of properties on the south side of
Parkhurst Road. I inspected the site from principal public vantage points within the
conservation area on Parkhurst Road, from which the proposed rear extension
would not be visible. Having regard to those publicly accessible viewpoints and the
limited intervisibility, I find no harm to the setting or significance of the conservation
area.
Conclusion
15. As it would cause harm to the living conditions of the occupiers of No. 53, I
conclude the proposal would not comply with the development plan and there are
no other considerations which outweigh this. Therefore, the appeal is dismissed.
P H Wallace
INSPECTOR
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