Double storey side extension
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Character & Appearance
Extensions
Policy Weight
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 29 April 2025
by K Mansell BA (Hons) MPhil TP MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 21 May 2025
Appeal Ref: APP/P4225/D/25/3361552
61 Argyle Street, Heywood, Rochdale OL10 3DQ
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (as amended)
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Ms Michelle Smyth against the decision of Rochdale Borough Council.
• The application Ref is 24/01027/HOUS.
• The development proposed is double storey side extension.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Main Issue
2. The main issue is the effect of the development on the character and appearance
of the host dwelling and the surrounding area.
Reasons
3. Argyle Street lies within an established residential area where the prevailing
character is traditional brick terraced houses of broadly uniform scale and
appearance. The dwellings present either a front or side elevation to the road.
Those facing the street are typically set back behind modest front gardens and low
boundary walls/fences, forming a reasonably consistent building line. Corner
properties typically incorporate a garden to the side. These factors combine to give
an order and consistency to the pattern of development along the street, which
adds positively and distinctively to the character and appearance of the area.
4. The appeal property is a two-storey end-of-terrace dwelling. It fronts the highway at
the junction of Argyle Street and an unadopted no-through road, which provides
non-vehicular access to Unity Crescent to the rear. The proposed development
would introduce a two-storey side extension on land currently laid out as a garden.
5. To the front of the house, the appeal proposal would extend to more than half the
width of the host dwelling. It would not be set back from the frontage and the roof
line to the extension would not sit below that of the main house. It would therefore
fail to appear subservient to the host property. This would be particularly apparent
in views from Argyle Street, but it would also be visible from the rear.
Consequently, the extension would appear disproportionate and unsympathetic to
the scale and form of the host dwelling and fail to complement its appearance. As a
result, even with matching materials and detailing, it would be visually harmful.
Appeal Decision APP/P4225/D/25/3361552
2
6. The appeal proposal would occupy No 61’s side garden. To accommodate the
angled perimeter, it would include an awkward step-in mid-point that would extend
up to the boundary. The extension would erode the present openness to the
boundary and the sense of spaciousness around the host dwelling. It would also
contrast to the property on the opposite corner at No 63, which maintains a similar
garden to the side boundary that contributes to the open character of the area. This
would be to the detriment of the reasonably consistent pattern of development
along the street and the visual and spatial quality of the street scene.
7. For these reasons, I conclude that the proposal would be harmful to the character
and appearance of the host dwelling and the surrounding area. It would conflict with
Policies DM1, P1 and P3 of the Rochdale Adopted Core Strategy (2016) and Policy
JP-P1 of the Places for Everyone Joint Development Plan Document (2024). These
seek to ensure, amongst other matters, that new development is well-designed,
well-proportioned and respects its surroundings. It would also conflict with guidance
in the Council’s Guidelines and Standards for Residential Development
Supplementary Planning Document (2016), which includes advice that side
extensions to corner plots will not generally be permitted unless an adequate
separation is maintained between the building and the boundary. It would further
conflict with the National Planning Policy Framework, which broadly promotes,
amongst other matters, the importance of good design.
Other Matters
8. I have been referred to similar developments in the locality, albeit no specific
examples have been cited. Nevertheless, I am required to reach conclusions based
on the individual circumstances and merits of this appeal.
9. I recognise the appeal scheme may provide some practical benefits to the
appellant, such as additional living space. However, personal circumstances
seldom outweigh more general planning considerations, particularly where
development would be permanent. I also acknowledge potential social, economic,
and environmental benefits, including local employment and energy efficient
construction. However, given the modest size of the appeal scheme, these benefits
would be limited and would not outweigh the substantial harm that I have identified.
Nor does the absence of harm to the living conditions of neighbouring properties
justify development that would be detrimental to the character and appearance of
the host dwelling and the surrounding area.
10. The appellant has also alleged a lack of engagement by the Local Planning
Authority to explore potential amendments to the scheme. However, this is not a
matter that affects my determination of this appeal, which I must consider on its
individual merits.
Conclusion
11. For the reasons above, the proposal would conflict with the development plan, and
there are no material considerations that warrant taking a decision otherwise than
in accordance with it. The appeal should therefore be dismissed.
K. Mansell
INSPECTOR
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