Two-storey rear extension. Existing side windows to ground and first floor to be full height windows. Garage conversion. Larger window proposed to front wall of existing utility room. Wider window to first floor front elevation in bedroom. Pitched roof open porch to front door and new side window to front door
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Residential Amenity
Extensions
Character & Appearance
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 3 September 2024
by Martin Andrews MA(Planning) BSc(Econ) DipTP & DipTP(Dist) MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 25 September 2024
Appeal Ref: APP/D3830/D/24/3343649
1 Mytten Close, Cuckfield, Haywards Heath RH17 5LN
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 against
a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Alex Meraviglia & Will Williams against the decision of Mid Sussex
District Council.
• The application Ref. is DM/24/0128.
• The development proposed is a two-storey rear extension. Existing side windows to
ground and first floor to be full height windows. Garage conversion. Larger window
proposed to front wall of existing utility room. Wider window to first floor front elevation
in bedroom. Pitched roof open porch to front door and new side window to front door.
Decision
1. The appeal is allowed and planning permission is granted for a two storey rear
extension. Existing side windows to ground and first floor to be full height
windows. Garage conversion. Larger window proposed to front wall of existing
utility room. Wider window to first floor front elevation in bedroom. Pitched roof
open porch to front door and new side window to front door, at 1 Mytten Close,
Cuckfield, Haywards Heath RH17 5LN in accordance with the terms of the
application, Ref. DM/24/0128, dated 17 January 2024 and subject to the
following conditions:
1) The development to which this permission relates shall be begun not later
than the expiration of three years beginning with the date of this
Decision;
2) The materials to be used in the construction of the external surfaces of
the development hereby permitted shall match those used in the existing
building;
3) The development shall be carried out in accordance with the following
approved plans: OS based Location Plan & Block Plan and Drawing
Nos.00; 01; 02; 10; 11 & 12.
Main Issue
2. The main issue is the effect of the proposed development on the living
conditions for the occupiers of No. 3 Mytten Close as regards privacy and
outlook. As part of my visit, I assessed the existing privacy level for No. 3 by
looking out from the nearest upstairs window in No. 1 towards the rear garden
of this adjacent dwelling.
Appeal Decision APP/D3830/D/24/3343649
2
Reasons
3. The appeal dwelling is a detached house close to the northern boundary with
No. 3 and set at an angle that permits more direct views over the land to the
side and rear of that property than would normally be the case. The appeal
scheme includes the replacement of an existing conservatory with a two-storey
rear extension that at its northern corner would be close to the boundary.
4. Turning firstly to the effect of the extension on the privacy of the occupiers of
No. 3, I have carefully considered the Officers’ Report. However, whilst the
proposed extension with its first-floor windows would project further into the
rear garden, its corner would still be to the flank of No. 3 rather than aligning
with or projecting beyond the latter’s rear wall.
5. Furthermore, the nearest first floor window would be 2.2m away from the
boundary. And with its still rearward position in relation to the neighbour, I
consider that despite the move forward from the existing, the appeal scheme
would have a negligible, if any, effect on the privacy of the neighbours. This is
firstly because, as at present, the outlook would be limited by the side wall of
No. 3 and secondly due to the combined screening effect of the wooden fence,
the tall and dense leylandii hedgerow and the mature tree.
6. I acknowledge that when not in leaf the tree will be a less effective screen but
given the density of the branches in its crown, I consider that there will be little
difference between the seasons. For the appellants it has also been pointed out
that due to the existing extensions to No. 3, the appeal scheme would do no
more than restore the relationship that existed when the two dwellings were
originally constructed.
7. Accordingly, if the tree were to be removed at some time in the future, existing
overlooking would be increased but no more than that originally. And unless a
residential area is of particularly low density, all linear development of two
storey dwellings as is the case here will inevitably have their rear garden
overlooked from a neighbour’s upstairs windows. The appeal scheme does have
the advantage of reducing the existing three bedroom windows to two and as
the photograph in paragraph 5.22 of the grounds of appeal clearly illustrates, a
degree of mutual overlooking is already present given No. 3’s roof terrace.
There are also windows in a second-floor dormer, but I was unable to ascertain
whether these are clear or opaque glazed.
8. Turning briefly to the assertion in the Refusal Notice that the proposed
extension would be overbearing, there are no habitable room windows in the
two storey flank windows of No. 3 and only a side garden area of limited width,
dominated by the leylandii hedgerow. There is therefore no reasonable basis for
regarding either this area or the rear garden of No. 3 as being affected by the
appeal scheme being ‘overbearing’.
Other Matter
9. The southern boundary of the appeal site is adjacent to the Cuckfield
Conservation Area. However, I consider that the appeal proposal would have no
effect on the latter’s setting.
Appeal Decision APP/D3830/D/24/3343649
3
Conclusion
10. Overall, I consider that the proposed development would not have any material
effect on the living conditions for the occupiers of No. 3 in terms of either a loss
of privacy or outlook. There would therefore be no conflict with the sixth bullet
point of Policy DP26 of the Mid Sussex District Plan 2014-2031 (adopted 2018)
or with Government policy in paragraph 135f) of the National Planning Policy
Framework December 2023.
11. I shall therefore allow the appeal. A condition requiring the external materials to
match the existing is needed for visual amenity, whilst a condition requiring the
development to be carried out in accordance with the approved plans will avoid
uncertainty and is in the interests of proper planning.
Martin Andrews
INSPECTOR
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