Erection of a single storey rear extension and alterations to the roof including raising the ridge height; hip to gable and front and rear dormers to facilitate a loft conversion. New Rear Decking Staircase
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Residential Amenity
Extensions
Character & Appearance
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 26 March 2019
by Martin Andrews MA(Planning) BSc(Econ) DipTP & DipTP(Dist) MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 9th April 2019
Appeal Ref: APP/D1780/D/19/3221874
23 Barnes Road, Southampton SO19 5FG
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 against
a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mr & Mrs Todd against the decision of Southampton City Council.
• The application, Ref. 18/02092, dated 17 November 2018, was refused by notice dated
10 January 2019.
• The development proposed is the erection of a single storey rear extension and
alterations to the roof including raising the ridge height; hip to gable and front and rear
dormers to facilitate a loft conversion. New Rear Decking Staircase.
Decision
1. The appeal is allowed and planning permission is granted for the erection of a
single storey rear extension and alterations to the roof including raising the
ridge height; hip to gable and front and rear dormers to facilitate a loft
conversion. New Rear Decking Staircase at 23 Barnes Road, Southampton in
accordance with the terms of the application, Ref. 18/02092, dated
17 November 2018, subject to the following conditions:
1) The development hereby permitted shall begin not later than three years
from the date of this Decision;
2) The development shall be carried out in accordance with the following
approved plans: Drawing Nos. PG Nos. 01; 02; 03; 04; 05; 06; 07;
3) The materials to be used in the construction of the external surfaces of the
development hereby permitted shall match those used in the existing
building;
4) Notwithstanding the provisions of the Town and Country Planning (General
Permitted Development) Order 2015 (or any order amending, revoking or
re-enacting that Order), no windows, doors or other openings, other than
those expressly authorised by this permission, shall be inserted at and above
ground floor level in the side elevations of the development hereby
permitted;
5) The proposed window in the north eastern side elevation, located at first
floor level of the hereby approved development, shall be obscurely glazed
and fixed shut up to a height of 1.7 metres from the internal floor level
before the development is first occupied. The window shall thereafter be
permanently retained in that form.
Appeal Decision APP/D1780/D/19/3221874
2
Main Issues
2. The main issues are (i) the effect of the proposals on the character and
appearance of the host dwelling and the Barnes Road street scene, and (ii) the
effect on the living conditions of adjoining occupiers as regard privacy and
outlook.
Reasons
3. On the first issue, I saw on my visit that the character and appearance of the
Barnes Road street scene is varied. There is a row of terraced houses;
bungalows with substantial roof extensions to form two storey accommodation,
and two or three original mid 20th Century bungalows, including the appeal
property, largely in their original form.
4. Bearing in mind that No. 23, the neighbour immediately to the east, has a large
first floor element with a dominant gabled frontage and that there is a
substantial fall in land level away from the road with the dwelling also lower
than its neighbours, I see no reason why the proposed hip to gable and dormer
roof extensions would draw the eye as being too large for the site or out of
keeping. There is a building of essentially the same design as No. 23 at No. 33;
an extended side gabled bungalow at No. 27, and at the end of a terrace of
houses the eastern flank of No. 11 is a prominent gable.
5. Taking this diverse context, together with the somewhat dated and limited
accommodation of the existing building, I do not consider it necessary for
extensions to the property to strictly follow the Residential Design Guide as set
out in the officer’s report. To the extent that they depart from it, no harm
would be caused to the dwelling and the street scene. For a bungalow of this
age, design and size to be restricted to ‘subservient’ extensions, there would in
my view need to be a clearly established rhythm of the same dwelling type in
the road that read as a cohesive and locally distinctive development pattern and
visual entity. This is not the case in Barnes Road.
6. On the second issue, the Council argues that the roof extension would be
overbearing in the outlook from Nos. 21 and 25. However, as the property
effectively shares the same building front and rear lines as these dwellings and
they have almost no outlook to the sides, I do not see how this could be the
case.
7. As regards overlooking and a resultant loss of privacy, there is already
overlooking of No. 23’s rear garden from the dormer at No. 25. A reciprocal
overlooking would be partially restricted by the garage adjoining the boundary
between the two properties, even allowing for the height of the proposed
windows. The Council has also suggested a condition restricting the outlook
from the proposed window in the east elevation of the extended roof.
8. As regards the bungalow at No. 21, this is already overlooked from the upstairs
rear windows of No. 11 to the west. And the mature hedge and tree screening
along the boundary with No. 23 would almost entirely preclude views from the
proposed dormer windows, albeit I acknowledge this vegetation may not be
there permanently. I also note that there are no objections submitted from
either neighbour, and whilst in itself is not determinative this is normally a
Appeal Decision APP/D1780/D/19/3221874
3
reliable indication that the adjoining occupiers do not perceive a proposed
development as harmfully affecting their living conditions.
9. Overall, I conclude that there would neither be harm caused to the character
and appearance of the host dwelling and street scene nor to the ‘residential
amenities’ of Nos. 21 and 25 Barnes Road. Accordingly, there would be no
harmful conflict with Policy CS 13 of the Council’s Core Strategy 2010; Policy
SP1(i) of the Amended Local Plan Review 2015; Policies SDP 7 (iii) & (iv) & SDP
9 (i) & (iv) of the Local Plan Review 2006; the relevant paragraphs of the
Residential Design Guide SPD 2006, and Section 12: ‘Achieving Well-Designed
Places’ of the National Planning Policy Framework 2019.
10. I shall therefore allow the appeal. A condition requiring the development to be
carried out in accordance with the approved plans is needed for the avoidance
of doubt and in the interests of proper planning. A condition stipulating
matching external materials will safeguard the appearance of the dwelling and
maintain visual amenity. Conditions restricting the outlook from the side
window and withdrawing permitted development rights will safeguard the living
conditions for the adjoining occupiers.
Martin Andrews
INSPECTOR
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