Single storey rear extension
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Residential Amenity
Character & Appearance
Extensions
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 12 March 2019
by Ben Plenty BSc (Hons) DipTP MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 4th April 2019
Appeal Ref: APP/B0230/D/18/3218569
94 Handcross Road, Luton LU2 8JF
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mr Jay Mackenji against the decision of Luton Council.
• The application Ref 18/01154/FULHH, dated 24 July 2018, was refused by notice dated
30 October 2018.
• The development proposed is single storey rear extension.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Main Issues
2. The main issues are the effect of the proposed rear extension on:
i) the living conditions of occupiers of the existing dwelling in respect of
outlook and available garden space, and
ii) the character and appearance of the existing dwelling and on the
surrounding dwellings.
Reasons
Living Conditions
3. The appeal site consists of a semi-detached property which has been extended
in the past. This includes both a two-storey side extension, with a ‘through-
garage’, and a large detached double garage in the rear garden. The through-
garage is connected to the outbuilding by a raised driveway. Consequently,
both the raised driveway and the outbuilding are elevated above the garden by
around half a metre, and steps link these areas down onto the lower patio
area. The dwelling has two ground floor windows that serve habitable rooms.
These look out onto the patio, and elevated detached garage, and the
streetscape beyond. As such, this outlook is affected by the existing outbuilding
due to its height and proximity.
4. The proposal would connect the garages. This would further alter and
substantially harm the identified outlook, by enclosing this space. Furthermore,
the rear garden area would be reduced significantly, putting pressure on the
retained space for all private outdoor use. Also, nearly half of the identified
retained ‘undeveloped curtilage’ would be on the frontage which could only
afford very limited value to occupiers, being in the public realm and largely
used as driveways.
Appeal Decision APP/B0230/D/18/3218569
2
5. The effect of the proposal on both the outlook and on the available area of
private garden space would be substantial. It would be visually intrusive due to
its elevated scale and proximity to rear windows. As such, the proposal would
materially harm the living conditions of occupiers of the existing dwelling.
6. Consequently, the proposal would be contrary to policies LLP1, LLP19 and
LLP25 of the Luton Local Plan 2017 (LP), which seek amongst other things, for
development to contribute towards a sense of place, to not adversely affect the
amenity of nearby occupiers and to be of high-quality design. Furthermore, the
proposal would not accord with the National Planning Policy Framework (The
Framework) which seeks to ensure that the likely effects on living conditions
are taken into account.
Character and appearance
7. The local area is residential in character and consists of brick two-storey
houses and taller blocks of flats. The appeal site is within a small cul-de-sac
that terminates at a garage court. The site is a corner plot, the existing
dwelling is semi-detached and has been extended towards the courtyard. The
garden includes a large double garage with a pitched roof that can also be seen
from the courtyard. The rear of the property makes a limited contribution to
the character and appearance of the area being in a relatively discrete location.
8. The proposal would include a shallow pitched roof, with a box gutter in the
centre. Most of the proposal would be behind the existing boundary wall, with a
fascia board visible above. Therefore, views from the courtyard would be
largely unaffected. However, the proposal would be highly visible from
surrounding dwellings, especially No 92. It would also be visible from No 90,
but to a lesser extent.
9. Furthermore, the proposal would not reflect the design characteristics of the
existing dwelling and would be harmful to its appearance. The proposal would
connect the outbuilding to the main dwelling with an unconventional link
building, bearing little resemblance to existing features in form or material.
Although the proposed flat roof would limit the effect on the street, the
resultant design would be at odds with the existing dwelling. As such, the
proposal would be a poor addition to the building and a discordant juxtaposition
of separate components. Therefore, the proposal would harm the character and
appearance of the area when viewed from surrounding dwellings.
10. Consequently, the proposal would not accord with policies LLP1, LLP19 and
LLP25 of the LP, which seek development that contributes towards a sense of
place responding to local character, for the scale and mass to be proportionate
with the principal dwelling and development to be a high-quality design. The
proposal would also not accord with the Framework, which seeks to achieve
well-designed places, sympathetic to the local character.
Conclusion
11. Having taken all matters raised into consideration, the appeal should be
dismissed.
Ben Plenty
INSPECTOR
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