Two storey extension
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Heritage & Conservation
Residential Amenity
Character & Appearance
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 18 September 2018
by Nick Palmer BA (Hons) BPl MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 24 September 2018
Appeal Ref: APP/V2635/D/18/3207581
60 Chapel Road, Dersingham, King’s Lynn PE31 6PN
The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
The appeal is made by Mrs Katie Innes against the decision of King’s Lynn and West
Norfolk Borough Council.
The application Ref 18/00838/F, dated 8 May 2018, was refused by notice dated
27 June 2018.
The development proposed is a two storey extension.
Decision
1. The appeal is allowed and planning permission is granted for a two storey
extension at 60 Chapel Road, Dersingham, King’s Lynn PE31 6PN in accordance
with the terms of the application, Ref 18/00838/F, dated 8 May 2018, subject
to the conditions set out in the schedule.
Main Issues
2. The main issues in the appeal are the effect of the proposal on:
i) the character and appearance of the area; and
ii) the living conditions of adjacent occupants.
Reasons
Character and Appearance
3. The appeal property is within the Dersingham Conservation Area. This covers
historic development along the roads through the village. Along Chapel Road
there are houses which are detached, semi-detached and in terraces most of
which appear to date from the 19th century. Many of the houses are built of
carrstone but some are of red brick. Roofs are gabled and many are pantiled.
The houses are informally sited and set back by varying distances from the
road. The appeal property is typical of this form and layout. It is a small
detached house of carrstone with brick detailing and a gabled pantile roof. It
adjoins the back edge of the footpath and its garden adjoins the road frontage.
Set back behind the garden and a drive there is a row of houses at №s 62 to
70. Beyond this at № 72 there is a larger detached house which adjoins the
road frontage.
4. There is at present a single storey extension projecting into the garden of the
property. The proposed extension would incorporate that extension but would
be significantly larger in terms of its length and height. The length of the
Appeal Decision APP/V2635/D/18/3207581
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extension would be about the same as that of the existing house. Although the
house is of modest size the extension would be large in relation to it. However
its roof would be lower than that of the main house and its front wall would be
set back from the frontage. Its width would be less than that of the existing
house and although there would be a rear projecting wing this would be of
lesser scale than the main part of the extension. For these reasons the
massing of the extension would be less than that of the existing house and it
would be subservient in scale.
5. In terms of its design, the form would match that of the existing house and the
detailed treatment including window and door designs and external facing
materials would match those of the house. Thus the design would blend in well
with the existing building.
6. The building is identified in the Dersingham Conservation Area Character
Statement (DCACS) as an Important Unlisted Building. As such it is a non-
designated heritage asset. It is agreed between the parties that the building
was originally larger and that a part of the building that occupied the area
where the extension is proposed was demolished at some time in the 19th
century. The south-east gable wall may well have originally been an internal
wall but was rebuilt in 1876 from the date stone in its gable. Its thickness in
comparison to the other external walls is consistent with it originally having
been an internal wall. Thus the building as it was originally constructed was
altered and reduced in size. However the south-east gable wall, which is of
carrstone with brick quoins is of some age and is prominent in the street scene
because of its proximity.
7. Within that wall there are two windows at first floor level and two in the ground
floor. Its architectural design closely reflects the other elevations of the house
and is attractive. However it does not contain any architectural features of
particular significance. For these reasons I do not find that its concealment by
the proposed extension would be harmful in terms of the historical or
architectural significance of the building.
8. The adjacent houses are also identified in the DCACS as Important Unlisted
Buildings. These are set back and an existing hedge along the frontage
obscures views of those houses to some extent. The proposed extension would
obscure the house at the rear from view from the road but this is already partly
hidden by the existing extension. The extension would occupy a small
proportion of the garden and the overall space in front of the adjacent houses
would not be significantly altered.
9. For these reasons I find that the significance of the appeal building and the
setting of other adjacent buildings as non-designated heritage assets would not
be harmed. The character and appearance of the Dersingham Conservation
Area would be preserved.
10. A number of Core Strategy1 policies require the protection and enhancement of
heritage assets. Policies CS01, CS08 and CS12 have these requirements.
Policy DM15 of the Development Management Policies2 requires scale, height,
massing, materials and layout to respond sensitively and sympathetically to the
local setting. For the reasons given the proposal would accord with those
1 King’s Lynn and West Norfolk Core Strategy (2011)
2 King’s Lynn and West Norfolk Site Allocations and Development Management Policies Plan (2016)
Appeal Decision APP/V2635/D/18/3207581
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policies. I conclude on this issue that the proposal would not unacceptably
harm the character and appearance of the area.
Living Conditions
11. The Council’s second reason for refusal concerns the alleged overbearing and
unneighbourly effect of the proposal in relation to the adjacent dwellings to the
rear. The front walls of №s 62 and 64 are separated by their front gardens and
the access drive from the appeal property. The appellant states that these
distances are 12.5m and 13.5m. The rear part of the proposed extension
would extend no further than existing single storey extensions to the rear of
the appeal dwelling.
12. Although the extension would be of two storeys the height and scale of the
gable wall facing the adjacent dwellings at the rear would be limited. Given the
distances between the extension and those dwellings this would not be
unacceptably overbearing or unneighbourly. № 58 is said by the appellant to
be about 10m away from the proposal but the existing rear extensions would
be in the foreground of any view from that property towards the proposal.
13. Because of the distances of the extension from the neighbouring houses at the
rear it would not unacceptably affect the sunlight or daylight received by those
properties. The proposed fenestration at the rear would consist of an obscure
glazed window and high level roof lights which would not result in unacceptable
overlooking.
14. For these reasons the proposal would accord with Policy DM15 of the
Development Control Policies which requires protection of amenity. The
proposal would not unacceptably harm the living conditions of adjacent
occupants.
Conclusion and Conditions
15. A condition requiring the development to be in accordance with the approved
plans is necessary to provide certainty. Conditions requiring details of external
facing and roofing materials and windows are necessary to ensure the
appearance of the development is acceptable in terms of the significance of the
non-designated heritage asset and the Conservation Area. It is necessary to
require that a proposed rear bedroom window is obscure glazed as indicated on
the plans in order to prevent unacceptable overlooking.
16. For the reasons given I conclude that the appeal should be allowed.
Nick Palmer
INSPECTOR
Appeal Decision APP/V2635/D/18/3207581
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Schedule of Conditions
1) The development hereby permitted shall begin not later than 3 years
from the date of this decision.
2) The development hereby permitted shall be carried out in accordance
with the following approved plans: 17071 03-7 and 17071 04-6.
3) Notwithstanding the details shown on the approved plan, the west, south
and east elevations of the extension hereby permitted shall be
constructed in random rubble carrstone and brick quoins. No
development shall commence on any external surface of the development
until a sample panel of these materials of at least 1 metre x 1 metre has
been erected on the site, the local planning authority has been notified
and has approved the details in writing. The sample panel shall use the
mortar type, bond and pointing technique proposed to be used. The
development shall be constructed in accordance with the approved
details.
4) No development over or above foundations shall take place until full
details of the window style, reveal, cill, opening arrangements and header
treatment have been submitted to and approved in writing by the local
planning authority. The development shall be carried out in accordance
with the approved details.
5) No development shall take place on any external surface of the
development hereby permitted until a sample of roofing materials to be
used have been submitted to and approved in writing by the local
planning authority. The development shall be carried out in accordance
with the approved details.
6) Before the extension hereby permitted is occupied the window marked as
obscure glazed on drawing no. 17071 04-6 shall be fitted with obscure
glazing. The window shall be permanently retained in that condition
thereafter.
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