Erection of a two storey extension to rear and construction of dormer window to front
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Residential Amenity
Extensions
Character & Appearance
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 3 May 2022
by Mr R Walker BA HONS DIPTP MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 19TH May 2022
Appeal Ref: APP/E2001/D/22/3294409
46 Westwick, Hedon HU12 8HQ
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mr & Mrs Hurd against the decision of East Riding of Yorkshire
Council.
• The application Ref 21/03282/PLF, dated 27 August 2021, was refused by notice dated
16 December 2021.
• The development proposed is the erection of a two storey extension to rear and
construction of dormer window to front.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Preliminary Matter
2. The description of development in the banner heading above is taken from the
Council’s decision notice and as entered on the appeal form. This more
accurately describes the proposal than that given in the application form.
Main Issues
3. The main issues are the effect of the proposal on:
• the character and appearance of the surrounding area; and
• the living conditions of the occupiers of No 44 Westwick (No 44) with
particular reference to outlook and shadowing effects.
Reasons
Character and appearance
4. Many properties in the street have an additional floor in the roofspace. These
are mostly served by rear dormers and front rooflights, with front roofslopes
remaining unbroken. The appeal property is positioned in a prominent position
at the end of the street and is a small semi-detached bungalow with a pitched
roof and a gable end that has a balanced symmetry with the attached
neighbouring bungalow. The pair’s pitched roof creates a very distinctive three-
dimensional form which is an important component of the building’s character.
5. The proposed dormer would occupy a large proportion of the depth and width
of the front roof slope of the appeal property, unbalancing the pair of
bungalows. It would have a box like form, giving it a stark and discordant
appearance on the front roof slope where such features are not a characteristic
feature of the street.
Appeal Decision APP/E2001/D/22/3294409
2
6. The proposed rear extension would create a two-storey addition that would
erode the distinctive gable. This would add significant bulk to the building’s roof
and rear elevation which would fail to harmonise with the distinctive simple and
modest three-dimensional shape of the pair of bungalows. The symmetry of the
roof pitch of the bungalow is an important feature and this would be visibly lost
when viewed from the end of the street as well as from the rear in private
views. The result would be an incongruous addition to the property.
7. There are a variety of scales of houses, extensions, and dormers within the
street. However, none share the same combination of design features before
me of a large front dormer and a two-storey addition to the rear of a semi-
detached bungalow. As such, none are directly comparable to the proposal
before me.
8. I therefore conclude that the proposal would significantly harm the character
and appearance of the surrounding area. The proposal would therefore conflict
with the requirements of Policy ENV1 of the Council’s Local Plan Strategy
Document (2016) (LPSD), paragraph 134 of the National Planning Policy
Framework (2021) (the Framework) and the provisions of the National Design
Guide. These seek, amongst other things, design that has regard to the specific
characteristics of the site’s wider context and the character of the surrounding
area.
Living conditions
9. As the extension would be to the east of No 44 there may be a small degree of
shadowing from morning sunshine. However, the extension only projects out
beyond the rear wall by 1.8m and subsequently for most of the day there
would not be significant shadowing effects.
10. The extension would be prominent from the rear windows and the garden of No
44. However, it is a corner property with a long garden with trees to the rear
and a park to the west. This combination results in a pleasant open aspect. In
this context and given it would not project out significantly beyond the rear
wall, the proposed extension would not unacceptably enclose this property.
11. The proposal would be a dominant addition that harmfully disrupts the
character of the pair of bungalows altering the outlook from No 44. However, it
would not appear oppressive in scale from No 44 and would not, overall,
unacceptably harm the living conditions of its occupiers.
12. I therefore conclude that the proposal would not have an unacceptable effect
on the living conditions of the occupiers of No 44 with particular reference to
outlook and shadowing effects. As such, I find no conflict with the requirements
of Policy ENV1 of the LPSD or paragraph 130 of the Framework, insofar as they
relate to this matter. These seek, amongst other things, to ensure good
standards of living conditions for existing occupants.
Conclusion
13. For the reasons given above, the proposal would conflict with the development
plan and there are no material considerations that outweigh that conflict.
Therefore, the appeal is dismissed.
Mr R Walker INSPECTOR
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