Two storey side extension to replace existing ground floor extension, with additional single storey to the rear. Two storey rear extension to kitchen, two storey rear extension off living room, new front porch extension with associated internal refurbishment and alterations
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Residential Amenity
Extensions
Character & Appearance
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 17 May 2022 by A Coombes
Decision by K Taylor BSC (Hons) PGDip MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 12 July 2022
Appeal Ref: APP/N0410/D/22/3291240
Coopers Wood, Bowstridge Lane, Chalfont St Giles HP8 4RF
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mr Ian Fancy against the decision of Buckinghamshire Council -
South Area (South Bucks).
• The application Ref PL/21/3333/FA, dated 19 August 2021, was refused by notice dated
1 November 2021.
• The development proposed is Two storey side extension to replace existing ground floor
extension, with additional single storey to the rear. Two storey rear extension to
kitchen, two storey rear extension off living room, new front porch extension with
associated internal refurbishment and alterations.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Appeal Procedure
2. The site visit was undertaken by an Appeal Planning Officer whose
recommendation is set out below and to which the Inspector has had regard
before deciding the appeal.
Main Issues
3. The main issues are the effect of the proposed development on:
• the character and appearance of the dwelling and surrounding area; and
• the living conditions of the neighbouring occupants at Hillcrest.
Reasons for the Recommendation
4. Coopers Wood is a detached property, constructed in brick, situated within the
Green Belt. The dwelling is characterised by a centrally pitched roof and
pitched roof dormers. There is a single storey garage forming the southern
flank. The surrounding area is predominantly residential and somewhat rural.
The proposal seeks permission for a two-storey side and rear extension and
front porch extension.
Character and Appearance
5. The proposed side and rear extension would engulf the flank of the property
and significantly increase the bulk of the building. This would be clearly visible
from the public realm and neighbouring properties. However, the lower ridge
height would show subservience when viewed from the front of the property
and in terms of materials the development would integrate well with the
existing dwelling.
Appeal Decision APP/N0410/D/22/3291240
2
6. The incorporation of the crown roof, however, would significantly alter the
architectural character of the existing dwelling, which currently has a centrally
pitched roof and pitched dormers. Due to its height and bulk, the crown roof
element would be visible from the street scene and neighbouring properties. By
failing to respect and integrate with the existing roof form of the appeal
property, the proposed development would appear incongruous and visually
intrusive.
7. It is acknowledged that the area varies in character and the appellant has
provided examples of nearby developments, some of which have incorporated
a crown roof, but this does not sufficiently mitigate the harm that has been
identified. The examples provided appear to be modern properties that are
situated on Dibden Hill and are materially different in design to the appeal site.
Primarily the harm would amount to Coopers Wood itself, nonetheless this
would result in some wider harm to the immediate character of the area.
8. For the reasons given above, the development would cause harm to the
character and appearance of the host property and surrounding area.
Therefore, it would not comply with Policies GC1, H13, H15, H18 of the Chiltern
District Local Plan, adopted 19971 (LP) and Policy CS20 of the Core Strategy for
Chiltern District, adopted 2011. Together these Policies seek to resist
development that is not of a high-quality design and does not relate well to its
surroundings, with Policies H13 and H15 regarding extensions and H18 dormer
windows. Furthermore, the development would not comply with the Residential
Extensions and Householder Development Supplementary Planning Document
(SPD), adopted 2013, which requires extensions to harmonise with their host
buildings and to integrate in such a way that does not adversely affect the
character and appearance of the locality.
Living Conditions
9. The appeal site occupies a higher ground level than the neighbouring Hillcrest,
which also sits slightly forward of the building line. Due to the existing
relationship, Coopers Wood is highly visible from a first floor habitable window
in the neighbouring property and the outlook from Hillcrest is already impacted
due to the boundary treatment, which sits comparatively higher. Whilst the
proposed development would add bulk at first-floor level, it would not
significantly alter the outlook from habitable rooms on the side and rear
elevations of Hillcrest, given that the appeal site is offset from the boundary.
Outlook from the garden of Hillcrest would be altered, due to the proposed
rearwards projection of the northern flank. However, the garden is sufficiently
sized that a large portion of it would remain unaffected and the change in
outlook would not be so materially different that it would cause undue harm.
10. The proposed development would extend the dwelling rearwards along the
boundary and add bulk at first-floor level. However, the extension would be
modest in size and would not be so substantial that it would lead to a harmful
sense of enclosure. Furthermore, a sufficient distance from the boundary would
be maintained to ensure that the addition would not be overbearing and would
not be detrimental to the living conditions of the occupants of Hillcrest. Any
additional loss of light, due to the orientation of the properties and the
proposed extensions, would be minimal given that both properties are offset
from the boundary.
1 Including the alterations adopted 29 May 2001. Consolidated September 2007 & November 2011.
Appeal Decision APP/N0410/D/22/3291240
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11. For the reasons given above, the development would not be harmful to the
living conditions of the neighbouring occupants at Hillcrest, with particular
regard to outlook, overbearing and loss of light. Therefore, it would comply
with Policies GC2, GC3, H13 and H14 (LP). Together these Policies seek to
resist development that is detrimental to the living conditions of neighbouring
occupants, with Policy GC2 specifically relating to loss of light. Furthermore,
the development would comply with the SPD, which requires that development
does not have a significant adverse impact on neighbouring amenity.
Other Matters
12. Between Policies GB12 and GB4 the Council will permit extensions to dwellings
situated within specific policy areas within the Green Belt. However, these
Policies do not require a consideration of whether the development is
disproportionate and are therefore not consistent with the National Planning
Policy Framework (The Framework).
13. The evidence indicates that the dwelling has not been previously extended. The
proposed extensions would be located largely to the side and rear of the
dwelling and whilst overall they would not amount to small additions they
nevertheless would relate well to the main dwelling and would appear
subservient and therefore would not appear disproportionate. Given this, the
proposal would be consistent with Green Belt policy and, by definition, would
not have an adverse impact on the openness of the Green Belt. However, this
does not mitigate the harm found above in respect of the character and
appearance of the dwelling and area.
14. The appellant has highlighted that the Council did not seek to address any
concerns during the application stage. However, this appeal has been
considered on its main planning merits and this matter does not carry any
weight in the determination of the appeal.
Conclusion and Recommendation
15. Although no harm has been found in respect of the impact on the living
conditions of neighbouring residents, this is a neutral matter which cannot
outweigh or mitigate the harm that would arise to the character and
appearance of the house and area. For the reasons given above and having
had regard to all other matters raised, I recommend that the appeal should be
dismissed.
A Coombes
APPEAL PLANNING OFFICER
Inspector’s Decision
16. I have considered all the submitted evidence and the Appeal Planning Officer’s
report and on that basis the appeal is dismissed.
K Taylor
INSPECTOR
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