Part enclosure to front porch and first floor side extension
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Character & Appearance
Highways & Transport
Parking Provision
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 4 January 2022
by Oliver Marigold BSc DipTP MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 26th January 2022.
Appeal Ref: APP/N1730/D/21/3283519
7 St. Johns Close, Hook, RG27 9HW
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mr and Mrs Soldat against the decision of Hart District Council.
• The application Ref 21/01808/HOU, dated 28 June 2021, was refused by notice dated
14 September 2021.
• The development proposed is part enclosure to front porch and first floor side
extension.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Main Issues
2. The main issues in this appeal are:
• The effect of the proposal on the character and appearance of St Johns
Close
• The effect of the proposal on highway safety
Reasons
Character and appearance of St Johns Close
3. St Johns Close consists of a cul-de-sac with a mix of detached and semi-
detached dwellings. The Close has a spacious, attractive suburban character
formed from the position of the dwellings set back from the road, green open
areas, and the gaps between properties, including at first floor level.
4. The proposal would extend number 7 St Johns Close towards number 8. The
two properties are noticeably closer together than others in the street yet
retain a significant gap between the second storey elements of the properties
helping to maintain the spacious character of the wider street.
5. The effect of the extension as proposed would be to leave very little distance at
first floor level to the boundary with number 8. This would result in a reduction
in the spaciousness both between the two properties and to the wider street
scene, giving a cramped feel that would harm its character and appearance.
Such an effect would be exacerbated by the design of the proposal, which
would maintain the existing roof ridge and would not be subservient to the
form of the original dwelling.
Appeal Decision APP/N1730/D/21/3283519
2
6. The appellant has provided details of extended dwellings in the local area, in
Bell Meadow Road, Church View, Oak Hanger Close and Gower Crescent. They
consider that the appeal proposal is similar to or more sympathetic than
extensions that have occurred to these properties. I saw these dwellings, and
others, on my visit.
7. I recognise that some of the properties identified have extensions built close to
the neighbouring property, with only a small gap between them, but to my
mind this demonstrates the detrimental effect that such extensions can have
on the street scene.
8. A number of the examples identified are of extensions with a different design,
or ones with a different relationship between neighbouring properties, for
instance where the host property is set well forward of the neighbour, resulting
in sufficient visual separation when extended. The full history and background
of the examples has also not been provided to me and the streets referred to
have differing characters to St Johns Close. These factors limit the comparisons
that can usefully be drawn from the examples. In any case, I have dealt with
the appeal scheme on its own merits.
9. I therefore consider that the proposal would cause significant harm to the
character and appearance of St Johns Close.
10. The proposal would be contrary to policy NBE9 of the Hart Local Plan (Strategy
& Sites) 2032, Saved Policy GEN1 of the Hart Local Plan (Replacement) 1996-
2006, Policy HK12 of the Hook Neighbourhood Plan and the aims of the
National Planning Policy Framework (‘the Framework’), all of which require
proposals to reflect and positively contribute to the distinctive qualities of the
surrounding area.
Highway safety
11. Guidance on parking requirements is provided by the Council’s Parking
Provision Interim Guidance (adopted August 2008), a copy of which has been
provided to me. The proposal would result in the dwelling having four
bedrooms, an increase from three at present. It is not disputed that the
Guidance seeks 3.5 parking spaces for dwellings with four bedrooms in this
location.
12. The property currently has one parking space on the driveway. There is
another space within the garage that the appellant says already provides
parking for one vehicle, although on the basis of the Council’s Guidance its size
is not large enough to constitute a recognised space.
13. No increase in parking was proposed at application stage, but at appeal stage
the appellant has provided a further plan showing an additional space formed
from changes to the front garden. However, this plan was not formally
submitted as part of the application, and as such its effects have not been
considered by the Council or other parties. Consequently, in the interests of
fairness to all parties, I have made my decision on the plans that were before
the Council when it reached its decision.
14. During my lunchtime site visit, I found that a few spaces were available within
St Johns Close and in nearby streets. I recognise that this represents only a
snapshot in time however, and I also noted the existence of waiting restrictions
locally, including partially on St Johns Close, for short periods in the morning
Appeal Decision APP/N1730/D/21/3283519
3
and mid-afternoon on Mondays to Fridays, presumably in relation to the nearby
school.
15. The proposal would potentially add to the demand on existing parking
availability by increasing the number of bedrooms and therefore occupants.
Based on the plans considered by the Council and excluding the garage, the
shortfall would be in excess of two spaces from the number required by the
Council’s Guidance.
16. In my judgement the increase in pressure from the proposal and the extent of
the shortfall would be significant. It would be likely to result in additional
pressure on on-street parking, risking interruption to traffic flow and
inconvenience to highway users. I therefore conclude that the proposal would
cause harm to highway safety
17. As such, the proposal would conflict with Policy INF3 of the Hart Local Plan
(Strategy & Sites) 2032 and Saved Policy GEN1 of the Hart Local Plan
(Replacement) 1996-2006, which require that adequate parking is provided in
accordance with the Council’s published parking standards. It would also be
contrary to Hook Neighbourhood Plan Policy HK10’s objective that all new
development is provided with sufficient parking spaces for the likely number of
residents and visitors.
Conclusion
18. For the reasons given above and having regard to the development plan as a
whole, I conclude that the appeal should be dismissed.
Oliver Marigold
INSPECTOR
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