Enlargement of existing lead clad dormers to the rear of the property and replacement of windows to the rear with aluminium to improve energy efficiency within the property Decision
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Heritage & Conservation
Extensions
Character & Appearance
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 16 February 2022
by D Cramond BSc MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 3 March 2022
Appeal Ref: APP/E5330/D/21/3280436
10 Westcombe Park Road, London, SE3 7RB
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mrs Angela East against the decision of the Council of the Royal
Borough of Greenwich.
• The application Ref 21/0694/HD, dated 23 February 2021, was refused by notice dated
23 June 2021.
• The development proposed is the enlargement of existing lead clad dormers to the rear
of the property and replacement of windows to the rear with aluminium to improve
energy efficiency within the property
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Main Issue
2. The main issue is the effect of the proposal on the character and appearance of
the host property and the locality.
Reasons
Character and appearance
3. The appeal property is a two-storey mid terrace dwelling of pleasing
appearance in an area of established residential character. The house has two
fairly modest rear dormer windows as well as a ground floor extension and is
not alone in having been modified to the rear. There are a number of roof
alterations to be seen locally, dormer windows are not particularly unusual.
The locality is suburban in nature with a range of homes and gardens which
come together to make a very agreeable streetscene. The proposal is as
described above.
4. The site lies within the Greenwich Park Conservation Area. There is a duty
imposed by Section 72(1) of the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation
Areas) Act 1990 requiring decision makers to have special regard to the
desirability of preserving or enhancing the character or appearance of a
Conservation Area. This is reflected within Policy HC1 of the London Plan (LP)
and Policies DH(h) and DH3 of the Royal Greenwich Local Plan: Core Strategy
with Detailed Policies (2014) (CS). Also pertinent is the Greenwich Park
Conservation Area Appraisal (2010) (CAA) and Greenwich and Blackheath
Conservation Areas Management Guidance (2010) (CAMG).
Appeal Decision APP/E5330/D/21/3280436
2
5. The scale of the planned bulky dormers would be significant. The pair of
dormers would be an ungainly combination taking a considerable proportion of
roof surface and would create a ‘top heavy’ dwelling seen in the context of the
fenestration below, the building as a whole, and the neighbouring homes. The
dormers would be clearly open to public view from Maze Hill and good design
should be embodied in all development and particularly so in a Conservation
Area. Furthermore, views from nearby properties would be available. The
unwieldly roof alteration scheme would be unduly awkward in visual terms and
lack the subtlety which would be appropriate for this property and this locality
6. Policy D3 of the LP and Policies DH1 and DH(a) of the CS have relevance to the
case. Taken together, and amongst other matters, they seek to ensure that
development is of high quality design, sympathetic to its surroundings and
integrating in the streetscene, subordinate to the host property, suitable in
form for its context, and protective of visual amenity. This is reflected in the
advice and objectives of the Council’s Residential Extensions, Basements and
Conversions Guidance Supplementary Planning Document (July 2018) (SPD)
albeit that document cannot be expected to cover every eventuality. Given the
nature of the scheme I conclude that the proposal would conflict with these
relevant development plan policies and the pertinent aims of the SPD. It would
also run contrary to the aims of S72(1) of the Act along with LP Policy HC1 and
CS Policies DH(h) and DH3 as well as the objectives of the CAA and CAMG.
Other matters
7. I sympathise with the wish of the Appellant to increase internal space and
applaud the aim of achieving better energy efficiency. I note that the Appellant
indicates some flexibility of materials could arise with the scheme but I have to
assess the plans before me and in any event it is not the choice of materials
which has been of concern to me. I have considered other nearby dormers
drawn to my attention. I do not know the planning circumstances of them all
and found some more palatable than others but did not see any direct
comparisons in total terms of design, size, siting or degree of prominence. In
any event I have to assess the scheme before me on its own merits. I
appreciate the Appellant has ‘improved’ the scheme from the overlarge single
dormer which was previously proposed and rejected but, regrettably, I am not
convinced that this more recent scheme is acceptable either.
8. I have carefully considered all the points raised by the Appellant but these
matters do not outweigh the concerns which I have in relation to the main
issue identified above.
9. I confirm that policies in the National Planning Policy Framework (the
Framework) have been considered. Key objectives of the Framework are to
protect and enhance the qualities of the natural and built environment as well
as to safeguard heritage assets; development plan policies which I cite mirror
these. The Framework underlines that great weight should be given to a
heritage asset’s conservation. The appeal proposal which I shall not allow
would lead to less than substantial harm to the significance of the designated
heritage asset, however public benefits would not outweigh this harm.
Furthermore, there are no other benefits, including to the Appellant, which to
my mind would be of a scale to outweigh the harm to the Conservation Area
which I have identified.
Appeal Decision APP/E5330/D/21/3280436
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Overall conclusion
10. For the reasons given above I conclude that the appeal proposal would have
unacceptable adverse effects on the character and appearance of the host
property and the locality. Accordingly, the appeal is dismissed.
D Cramond
INSPECTOR
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