Development proposed on the application form is: side and rear extensions and loft conversion
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Character & Appearance
Extensions
Residential Amenity
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site Visit made on 26 October 2021 by S Witherley CIHCM MRTPI
Decision by Zoe Raygen DipURP MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 8 December 2021
Appeal Ref: APP/G5180/D/21/3277831
63 Kingsway, Petts Wood, Orpington BR5 1PN
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mr V Vaickus against the decision of the Council of the London
Borough of Bromley.
• The application Ref DC/20/05155/FULL6, dated 17 December 2020, was refused by
notice dated 2 June 2021.
• The development proposed on the application form is: side and rear extensions and loft
conversion.
Decision
1. The appeal is allowed, and planning permission is granted for the erection of
part single/part two storey side and rear extensions in connection with loft
conversions (amended plans) at 63 Kingsway, Petts Wood, Orpington, BR5 1PN
in accordance with the terms of the application, Ref DC/20/05155/FULL6, dated
17 December 2020, subject to the following conditions:
1) The development hereby permitted shall begin not later than 3 years
from the date of this decision.
2) The development hereby permitted shall be carried out in accordance
with the following approved plans: Site location plan KW-982-PD-00;
Proposed elevations KW-982-PD-03 Rev B; Proposed floor plans KW-982-
PD-02 Rev B.
3) The materials to be used in the construction of the external surfaces of
the development, hereby permitted, shall match those used in the
existing building.
4) The development hereby permitted shall not be occupied until the first-
floor windows on the side elevations have been fitted with obscured
glazing, and no part of those windows that is less than 1.7 metres above
the floor of the room in which it is installed shall be capable of being
opened. Details of the type of obscured glazing shall be submitted to and
approved in writing by the local planning authority before the windows
are installed and once installed the obscured glazing shall be retained
thereafter.
Appeal Procedure
2. The site visit was undertaken by an Appeal Planning Officer whose
recommendation is set out below and to which the Inspector has had regard
before deciding the appeal.
Appeal Decision APP/G5180/D/21/3277831
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Preliminary Matters
3. The description of the development given on the application form is set out in
the banner heading above. However, in the formal decision above I have used
the description given in the Councils decision notice as that adequately
describes the development.
Main Issue
4. The effect of the proposal on the character and appearance of the appeal
property and the surrounding area including the Petts Wood Area of Special
Residential Character (ASRC) in which it sits.
Reasons
5. No.63 is a detached, two storey dwelling located in the Petts Wood ARSC. The
area’s character is defined by large dwellings, in regular building lines, set back
from spacious front gardens and tree lined footpaths adjacent to the highway.
6. Whilst there is variety in terms of house types, with both semi-detached and
detached dwellings set in spacious plots with varying separation distances
between properties, there are similarities also. These can be seen throughout
the area in the use of similar materials, shared architectural features including,
projecting gable fronts, subordinate side additions and hipped roofs.
Collectively, these make a positive contribution to the character and
appearance of the immediate area and that of the wider ASRC.
7. The proposal seeks to extend out across the side and rear elevations at both
ground and first floor with part of the first-floor rear extension wrapping around
the side elevation. A crown roof would replace the existing flat roof with
dummy pitch over part of the existing garage, and a box like dormer window
would be inserted into the rear roof plane.
8. The proposal would add volume to the rear, side and roof scape, thus creating
a larger dwelling. However, given the overall design, its use of similar
materials and that it would retain many of the dwellings original features, such
as the projecting gable front, subordinate side garage and hipped roof profile, it
would retain the character of the original property and that of the area. The
proposed depth would not be disproportionate to the dwelling and would not
extend significantly beyond other rear building lines in the street. Moreover, it
would not extend beyond the rear building line of the detached garage located
along the shared boundary of the neighbouring property No. 71.
9. The proposed crown roof over the existing garage would increase its height,
but would remain set down and back from the principal features of the
dwelling. Additionally, whilst its crown roof design would be in contrast to the
existing flat roof with pitched dummy, it would not appear out of keeping within
the street scape given the variety of styles and forms of garage roofs seen
throughout the area.
10. The existing property sits within a narrower plot than some of its larger and
more spacious neighbouring properties. Nevertheless, given the overall
modest scale and mass of the proposal, it would not appear disproportionate or
out of scale to the existing dwelling or its plot size and hence would not be
overdevelopment of the site. The existing separation gaps at either side of the
ground floor would be retained further ensuring the proposal remains
Appeal Decision APP/G5180/D/21/3277831
3
proportionate within its plot and that it respects and maintains the existing
spacious character of the area.
11. Overall, the proposal due to its design, mass, and use of similar materials
would be appropriate and well matched to the existing dwelling and the
surrounding properties. It would remain subservient and proportionate in size
and scale to the original dwelling, its respective plot and that of the
neighbouring properties.
12. For the reasons above, I conclude that proposed development would not harm
the character and appearance of the appeal property and the surrounding area
including the ASRC in which it sits. It thereby accords with Policy 6 of the
Bromley Local Plan 2019 (BLP) which requires development, including
extensions, to be of a high standard of design, which compliments the scale,
form and materials of the host and the surrounding area, and to positively
contribute to the street scene. There is also no conflict with Policy 37 of the BLP
which supports the provision of well-designed development which positively
contributes to the existing street scene and Policy 44 of the BLP which seeks to
ensure development within the Petts Wood ARSC respects, enhances and
strengthens its special and distinctive qualities.
Other Matters
13. A number of representations were received from surrounding neighbours.
These focused on issues relating to the character and appearance of the
proposal and its impact on the ASRV and over development of the plot. These
matters have been addressed above.
14. In addition, issues relating to parking, blocking light to neighbouring properties
and noise and disturbance during construction works, were all matters
considered not to be harmful by the Council and I have no reason to consider
otherwise. The Council was satisfied that the proposal would not unduly harm
the living conditions of the residents of neighbouring properties, and I agree
with that assessment having regard to the scale and position of the proposal,
the distance from neighbouring properties, the internal layouts and the position
and scale of intervening boundary treatments. Nevertheless, they have
suggested a condition to secure obscured glazing to the windows located in the
first-floor side elevations of the extended part to safeguard the neighbouring
living conditions whilst not creating an unsatisfactory living environment for the
future occupants. I agree that a condition in this regard would be considered
reasonable and necessary to protect existing and future occupiers from any
perceived overlooking.
15. In terms of precedent, no examples of where rear extensions may occur have
been provided. In any event, each planning application and appeal is to be
considered on its own individual merits. Given that I have found the impact to
the character and appearance to be acceptable in this instance, based on the
specific nature of the proposal and its location, I see no reason to conclude that
an approval would set a precedent that would cause harm elsewhere.
Consequently, a generalised concern of this nature is not sufficient reason to
refuse the proposal.
Appeal Decision APP/G5180/D/21/3277831
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16. Reference has been made to previous Inspectors’ decisions. The first1 relates
to the appeal site and the erection of a replacement dwelling; the second
relates2 to two schemes within a neighbouring street both of which sought the
demolition of the existing residential 3 storey dwelling and erection of a 2-
storey block containing a number of residential units with associated access
and parking spaces. The proposal in the first decision consisted of a dwelling
which would have spanned more widely across the plot than the existing
dwelling. That is not the case here. The second considered schemes of a
different character to that proposed here. Therefore, I do not consider the
proposals to be sufficiently comparable to the one before me to justify a similar
decision. In any event, I have assessed the proposal before me on its own
individual planning merits and have found in terms of character and
appearance there would be no harm.
17. The Council as noted raised no issues regarding parking and again I see no
reason to consider otherwise on this matter. However, in the officer’s report,
they make reference to the possibility that additional space at the front of the
property may be required for parking which might result in the removal of the
existing landscaping to the front of the dwelling. The Council therefore seeks a
condition to ensure any future landscaping retains the Garden Village
characteristics of the ASRC.
18. From the details submitted with the application there is no indication that the
area to the front of the property would be removed and development take
place as part of this proposal. I do not consider a condition securing soft
landscaping in this instance would therefore be reasonable or necessary.
Conditions
19. As well as those considered above, I have had regard to the other conditions
suggested by the Council and have attached those which meet the relevant
tests, as set out at paragraph 56 of the National Planning Policy Framework,
making changes to the wording, where necessary, in the interests of precision
and clarity.
20. I have imposed the standard time limit condition and have specified the
approved plans as this provides certainty. A condition is necessary for the
materials to match those that are used in the existing property to maintain the
character and appearance of the area.
21. The Council has suggested a condition to remove the permitted development
rights of homeowner PD, HMO and garden PD. It has suggested this is
necessary to ensure the unique corner plot does not become a concrete jungle.
Despite the appeal site not sitting upon a corner plot, I do not consider this
condition is necessary, reasonable or relevant. The Planning Practice Guide
(PPG) states that restricting the future use of permitted development rights
may not pass the test of reasonableness or necessity. There is no robust
specific reasoning attached as to why the permitted development rights should
be removed from this household, thereby I do not consider it reasonable or
necessary to do so.
22. In addition, the Council suggests that a condition is attached which prevents
the dwelling from becoming two dwellings. Given the nature of the application
1 APP/G5180/W/20/3245922
2 APP/G5180/W/17/3189325
Appeal Decision APP/G5180/D/21/3277831
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before me, I do not consider that this condition is reasonable or necessary as
there is no indication that this is what is being sought as part of the proposal
before me. In any event, any future development proposal that requires
planning approval can be sought via the appropriate process.
23. The Council also noted that a condition is required for side space but has not
expanded on the reason for this. The PPG is clear that the local planning
authority needs to give clear and precise reasons for the imposition of every
condition. Given the limited reasoning I do not consider a condition is
considered necessary, reasonable or relevant in this instance.
Conclusion and Recommendation
24. For the reasons given above and having had regard to all other matters raised,
I recommend that the appeal should be allowed.
S Witherley
APPEAL PLANNING OFFICER
Inspector’s Decision
25. I have considered all the submitted evidence and the Appeal Planning Officer’s
report and, on that basis, I agree with the recommendation and shall allow the
appeal.
Zoe Raygen
INSPECTOR
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