First floor side extension
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Character & Appearance
Extensions
Policy Weight
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 23 February 2021
by C McDonagh BA (Hons) MA MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 3 March 2021
Appeal Ref: APP/V4250/D/20/3263810
60 Pemberton Road, Winstanley, Wigan WN3 6DA
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mr and Mrs Andrew and Janet Pennington against the decision of
Wigan Metropolitan Borough Council.
• The application Ref A/20/89758/HH, dated 17 August 2020, was refused by notice
dated 13 October 2020.
• The development proposed is a first floor side extension.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Main Issue
2. The main issue is the effect of the proposal on the character and appearance of
the street scene.
Reasons
3. The appeal building is a two-storey semi-detached dwelling with an attached
garage to the side. This part of Pemberton Road is formed of pairs of
symmetrical semi-detached properties although the pairs differ from one
another in terms of their roof and fenestration designs. Houses here are set
well back from the highway by both deep grass verges and generous front
gardens. Most properties in the area have single storey side additions that
either adjoin or are very close to each other. There are also some examples of
two-storey side extensions. Despite this, the street has retained a spacious and
open sense, and is punctuated by generous gaps between the pairs of semis
which contributes positively to the character and appearance of the area.
4. Whilst the proposed extension would be set in from the shared boundary, back
from the frontage and down from the ridge height of the host dwelling, it would
be marginal at best. The effect of this would be to fill a substantial proportion
of the open gap between the appeal building and the non-adjoined neighbour,
noticeably eroding the spacious character of the street scene. I note that the
existing garage sits close to the aforementioned shared boundary and the two-
storey extension would not be dissimilar in this regard. But, as a two-storey
extension, it would be much taller and thereby considerably less subtle in its
overall effect.
5. The adjoining neighbour has a first-floor extension above the garage. However,
this has a generous set back from the front elevation of the host property. The
Appeal Decision APP/V4250/D/20/3263810
2
positioning significantly further forward of the appeal scheme would add
significant mass to one side, greatly unbalancing the pair’s symmetry and thus
have a fundamentally different effect.
6. Whether or not the appeal proposal may have had a different outcome prior to
the adoption of the existing development plan, I must make my decision
against the current policy position. In this regard, I note the reference to other
extensions to properties near the appeal site. I observed these on my site visit.
I have limited information before me, such as evidence of their planning
history. Thus, I am unsure as to the circumstances of their approval. Even so,
the existence of other extensions has not fundamentally altered the character
and appearance of the area to the extent that the proposed development would
be acceptable.
7. With the above in mind, the proposal would cause harm to the character and
appearance of the street scene. Consequently, it would fail to comply with the
requirements of Policy CP10 of the Wigan Local Plan Core Strategy 2013. This
policy seeks to ensure, among other things, that design respects and
acknowledges the character and identity of the borough and its locality. The
proposal would also be contrary to the advice contained within the Council’s
House Extensions Design Guide Supplementary Planning Document 2019 which
sets out, amongst other things, acceptable locations, sizes and projections for
extensions to dwellings having regard to the character and appearance of the
dwelling to which they would be attached and the wider street scene.
Conclusion
8. For the reasons set out above, the appeal is dismissed.
C McDonagh
INSPECTOR
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