Described as, “I propose the construction of a car shelter with space for one car. The roof of the car shelter will have grass and plants installed
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Green Belt Policy
Policy Weight
Character & Appearance
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site Visit made on 16 February 2021
by Alexander O’Doherty LLB (Hons) MSc MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 8 March 2021
Appeal Ref: APP/R0335/D/20/3261798
Queenswood House, Drift Road, Winkfield, Windsor SL4 4RL
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mr Andrey Morev against the decision of Bracknell Forest
Council.
• The application Ref 19/01107/FUL, dated 19 December 2019, was refused by notice
dated 7 August 2020.
• The development proposed is described as, “I propose the construction of a car shelter
with space for one car. The roof of the car shelter will have grass and plants installed.
The shelter will be multifunctional, and when not in use for a car, can be used as an
outdoor sheltered space. The metal columns will be covered in living green walls and/or
wood.”
Decision
1. The appeal is allowed and planning permission is granted for the erection of a
carport at Queenswood House, Drift Road, Winkfield, Windsor SL4 4RL in
accordance with the terms of the application, Ref 19/01107/FUL, dated 19
December 2019, subject to the following conditions:
1) The development hereby permitted shall begin not later than 3 years from
the date of this decision.
2) Insofar as they relate to the development hereby permitted, the
development shall be carried out in accordance with the following approved
plans: CARPORT (JAN-20) and PLAN. FENCE. VIEW A AND VIEW B. (JAN-
20).
Preliminary Matters
2. The description of development shown above is taken from the planning
application form. It differs from that shown on the appeal form and decision
notice. The latter identifies the proposed development as the ‘erection of
carport’. I have used this description in my consideration of the appeal and
decision since it best describes the proposed development in precise and
concise terms. It does not fundamentally alter the development which is the
subject of this appeal.
3. The Council’s decision notice stated that solely the car port was considered as
part of the application, with no other developments shown on the submitted
plans forming part of that decision. I have considered the appeal proposal on
the same basis.
Appeal Decision APP/R0335/D/20/3261798
2
Main Issue
4. The main issue is whether the proposal would be inappropriate development in
the Green Belt.
Reasons
5. The Framework1 establishes that the construction of new buildings within the
Green Belt is inappropriate. There are however a limited number of exceptions
to this, as set out in paragraph 145 of the Framework, but none refer to
outbuildings.
6. The parties have focussed on paragraph 145 c) which considers the extension
or alteration of a building provided that it does not result in disproportionate
additions over and above the size of the original building. Reference has been
made to Dawe2, which held that an outbuilding could be considered to be a
normal domestic adjunct of the host property and hence an extension to it,
even though it is detached. Saved Policy GB1 of the Local Plan3 also provides
that the construction of domestic outbuildings incidental to the enjoyment of an
existing dwelling may be permissible in the Green Belt provided that their
scale, form, effect, character and siting are acceptable.
7. Although the Framework does not explicitly mention outbuildings, this does not
mean that saved Policy GB1 is inconsistent with it, as both saved Policy GB1
and the Framework presume against new buildings in the Green Belt subject to
exceptions, with saved Policy GB1 merely providing an additional exception.
Considering this, and the position established by Dawe, outbuildings can be
considered as an extension to a dwelling.
8. As the proposal would be used to store vehicles, it would be functionally related
to Queenswood House, which is a residential dwelling. Although it has been
stated that it would be larger than the Council’s dimensions for car ports given
in the Parking Standards Supplementary Planning Document (2016), I feel that
its scale, height and bulk would be in keeping with its landscaped surroundings,
and it would be subservient in scale to Queenswood House.
9. It would also be located close to Queenswood House, and considering its usage
as a car port, its positioning near the road and beside the driveway would
result in an acceptable relationship with its host property. As such, I consider
that the proposal would be considered as an extension to Queenswood House,
and it is sufficiently clear based on what I have seen that it would not result in
a disproportionate addition over and above the size of the original building, in
compliance with paragraph 145 c) of the Framework.
10. The proposal would be situated in a fairly discrete location and would be largely
screened from wider views by soft landscaping. It would be a lightweight
structure adorned with natural finishes and a green roof. It would thus have an
acceptable impact on the character and appearance of the area. Thus, and
taking into account my earlier findings, complying with saved Policy GB1. In
light of the above, the proposal would not be inappropriate development in the
1 National Planning Policy Framework 2019
2 Sevenoaks DC v SSE & Dawe (QBD 13.11.97 CO1322-97)
3 Bracknell Forest Borough Local Plan 2002
Appeal Decision APP/R0335/D/20/3261798
3
Green Belt, and would also comply with Policy CS9 of the Core Strategy4, in
this respect.
Other Matters
11. The detached garage previously on the appeal site has been dismantled and
removed. According to the evidence this was due to its condition. This had
consequences in terms of gaining planning permission for a replacement
structure. In relation to this, and with respect to the nationality of the appellant
and subsequent misunderstanding of planning matters, I have had regard to
the aims of the Public Sector Equality Duty contained in the Equality Act 2010.
In particular, I have considered the need to minimise the appellant’s
disadvantage in these circumstances. That said, I have found that the appeal
scheme would not be inappropriate development in the Green Belt with respect
to the development plan and the Framework. Whilst not determinative in this
case, this has had the effect of resolving any disadvantage the appellant may
have been subject to due to the above reasons.
12. It has been suggested that permitted development rights should be removed
going forward but as a scheme for the erection of an outbuilding in a residential
curtilage, I do not feel such an approach can be justified. I note the dwelling
already benefits from parking areas, but it does not follow that, for this reason,
a scheme for the erection of a carport should be refused, particularly since it
would not give rise to any planning harm. Concerns relating to the validation of
the planning application are not matters assessed through the planning appeal
process.
Conditions
13. I have had regard to the conditions suggested by the Council. I have
considered them against the advice on conditions set out in the Framework and
the Planning Practice Guidance. Conditions are necessary, in the interests of
clarity and enforceability, setting out the timescale for the commencement of
development and the approved plans respectively. In the interests of
preciseness, I have specified that the plans have been approved insofar as they
relate to the erection of a carport only.
14. I have not imposed a condition requiring the control of the external materials
since sufficient detail thereof is shown on the approved plans which are
covered by a separate condition.
Conclusion
15. For the reasons given above I conclude that the appeal should be allowed.
Alexander O’Doherty
INSPECTOR
4 Bracknell Forest Borough Local Development Framework: Core Strategy Development Plan Document 2008
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