Single storey rear extension
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Residential Amenity
Character & Appearance
Heritage & Conservation
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 13 January 2021
by P D Sedgwick BSc (Hons) DipTP MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 26 February 2021
Appeal Ref: APP/H5390/D/20/3259452
30 Crabtree Lane, London, SW6 6LN
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mr Fergus Maclachlan against the decision of the Council of the
London Borough of Hammersmith & Fulham .
• The application Ref 2020/01487/FUL, dated 14 June 2020, was refused by notice dated
11 August 2020.
• The development proposed is single storey rear extension .
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Main Issues
2. The main issues are:
• whether the proposed development would preserve or enhance the character or
appearance of the Crabtree Conservation Area (CA); and
• the effect of the proposal upon the living conditions of occupants of 28
Crabtree Lane, with particular regard to outlook.
Reasons
Character and Appearance
3. The appeal site is in a residential street consisting of terraced housing located
in the Crabtree Conservation Area. Common characteristics within the appeal
site terrace, which contribute to the character and appearance of the area,
include: 2 storey bays with gable pitched roofs; open porches with hanging
balustrades and single pitched roofs; decorative tiled front paths; and
patterned roof tiles extending in a band from the porch roofs across the gap
between the ground and first floor windows. The rear elevations have been
extensively altered and have no distinct characteristics that contribute to the
character or appearance of the CA.
4. The Council is concerned that the extension because of its scale and depth
would appear over dominant and incongruous.
5. The proposed development would be a similar height to the existing extension
that it would replace, but it would extend deeper into the garden and across
the full width of the house. It would exceed the limits set out in key principle
HS4 criterion i) of the Hammersmith and Fulham Planning Guidance
Appeal Decision APP/H5390/D/20/3259452
2
Supplementary Planning Document (2018) (SPD) in terms of its depth.
However, I note that HS4 also states that the council will have regard to
existing established rear building lines of adjoining properties in determining
applications for rear extensions. The proposal would not extend beyond the
rear building line of the neighbouring property No 32 and, as noted by the
appellant, several other houses within the appeal site terrace, and the adjacent
terrace, have similar sized extensions which exceed the SPD guidelines.
6. The proposed development would only be seen from the rear gardens of
neighbouring properties and the rear of houses that back on to it. Within this
context it would not appear out of place with other properties, nor would it
affect any of the features that I have identified as being important to the
character and appearance of the CA.
7. Overall, I conclude on this main issue that the proposed development would
preserve the character and appearance of the building and wider CA. It would
not therefore conflict with policies DC1, DC4 and DC8 of the Hammersmith and
Fulham Local Plan (2018) (LP) and key principles CAG3 and HS4 of the SPD
which seek good design that is compatible with the scale and character of
existing development and conserves the significance of the borough’s historic
environment.
Living Conditions
8. The proposed development would extend along the boundary with No 28 which
has a floor to ceiling window serving what appears to be a living room close to
it. The boundary currently comprises a close board fence, approximately half
the height of the window, topped with a wooden lattice fence. No 28 has a rear
extension which projects out by the side of the living room window. The
proposed development, by extending close to the other side of the window and
to a greater height than the existing fence, would lead to an increased sense of
enclosure and have an overbearing impact when looking out from the window.
The side windows of the rear extension at No 28 would look directly out onto
the side wall of the proposed extension. It would fill a substantial proportion of
the field of vision from this view and would also have an unacceptable impact
on the occupants’ outlook.
9. I appreciate that the extension has been designed to enable the wall to be
lowered with a hip between it and the flat roof to lessen its impact. Also, I
acknowledge that the occupants of No 28 did not object to the proposal.
However, this does not alter my view that the proposed development would
have an unacceptable impact on the living conditions of occupants of No 28 in
terms of their outlook.
10. The proposal would therefore conflict with Policies DC4 and HO11 of the LP and
Key Principle HS7 (ii) of the SPD which require that development should not
lead to a detrimental impact on outlook from the windows of neighbouring
properties.
Conclusion
11. For the reasons given above I conclude that the appeal should be dismissed.
P D Sedgwick
Appeal Decision APP/H5390/D/20/3259452
3
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