Two storey front extension and canopy
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Character & Appearance
Extensions
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 8 October 2020
by Alex Hutson MRTPI CMLI MArborA
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 21 October 2020
Appeal Ref: APP/B5480/D/20/3255126
43 Avon Road, Upminster RM14 1QU
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mr and Mrs Daywood against the decision of the Council of the
London Borough of Havering.
• The application Ref P0318.20, dated 29 February 2020, was refused by notice dated
24 April 2020.
• The development proposed is two storey front extension and canopy.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Main issue
2. The main issue is the effect of the proposal on the character and appearance of
the area.
Reasons
3. The appeal property, 43 Avon Road, is a two storey, hip-roofed, semi-detached
dwelling, located on the corner of Avon Road and Mersey Avenue. The area is
predominantly residential in character. Semi-detached dwellings in the area,
whilst of a variety of architectural styles, tend to display a strong symmetrical
form and appearance. No 43 has a two storey side extension, close to its side
boundary, which is set down from the ridge and set back from the façade and
front roofslope of the original part of the dwelling. This affords it a subordinate
relationship with the original part of No 43 and maintains a degree of
symmetry between the original forms of Nos 43 and the adjoining dwelling,
No 41. This contributes positively to the character and appearance of the area.
4. The proposal effectively seeks to enlarge the existing side extension by raising
the ridge height across most of its width to that of the original part of No 43
and by extending it forward across most of its width to sit flush with the façade
and front roofslope of the original part of No 43. An existing front canopy would
also be extended across the front of the proposed extension and a porch
feature added.
5. I acknowledge that the proposal would use materials to match those of the
existing dwelling and that the overall increase in footprint and volume would be
modest. I also recognise that views towards the rear of No 43 would not
materially alter.
Appeal Decision APP/B5480/D/20/3255126
2
6. Nonetheless, the proposal, primarily by virtue of the front extension element,
would fail to display an adequately subordinate relationship with No 43 and
would markedly dilute the symmetry between the original part of No 43 and
that of No 41. It would thus appear out of keeping with the scale and form of
the host dwelling and No 41 and would fail to respect the largely balanced
appearance of this pair and other pairs of semi-detached dwellings in the area.
Moreover, the proposal, given its proximity to the side boundary of No 43,
would appear unduly dominant and visually intrusive in the streetscene and
would display an awkward and contrived relationship with the small part of the
existing side extension which would be retained in its current form. In light of
these factors, the proposal would give rise to considerable harm to the
character and appearance of the area.
7. The appellant makes reference to a planning permission1 at No 9, a semi-
detached corner dwelling which has been extended to the side and flush with
the front façade of this property. However, it broadly reflects its pair, No 11,
which has been extended in a similar manner at some point in the past and
thus a degree of symmetry is maintained between this pair of semi-detached
dwellings. Furthermore, I observed that the side extension at No 9 is set back a
generous degree from its side boundary. The appellant also highlights a full
width canopy and porch extension at No 62. Nevertheless, a porch and canopy
is only one aspect of the proposal before me. Furthermore, I note that No 62
has a two storey side element set back from the façade of the main part of the
house and set in a generous level from its side boundary. Therefore, these
examples are not wholly comparable to the proposal before me and in any
event, each case should be considered on its own merits.
8. Having regard to the above, I consider that the proposal would be contrary to
Policy DC61 of the London Borough of Havering Core Strategy and
Development Control Policies Plan Document 2008 and Policies 7.4 and 7.6 of
London Plan 2016. These policies require, amongst other things, development
to maintain, enhance or improve the character and appearance of the area, to
be of high quality design and to be appropriate to its context.
9. It would also be contrary to the guidance of the London Borough of Havering
Residential Extensions and Alterations Supplementary Planning Document
2011. This advises, amongst other things, that two storey side extensions to
semi-detached dwellings should be subordinate to the existing dwelling and
should not unbalance the pair of dwellings.
Conclusion
10. For the reasons set out above, and having regard to all other matters, I
conclude that the appeal should be dismissed.
Alex Hutson
INSPCTEOR
1 Council Ref: 1773.11
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