Single storey rear/side extension
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Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site Visit made on 27 April 2021
by Stewart Glassar BSc (Hons), MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 15 June 2021
Appeal Ref: APP/L2250/D/20/3254581
35 Fort Road, Hythe, CT21 6JS
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mr S Bing against the decision of Folkestone and Hythe District
Council.
• The application Ref 20/0255/FH, dated 22 February 2020, was refused by notice dated
20 April 2020.
• The development proposed is single storey rear/side extension.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Preliminary Matters
2. Between the determination of the planning application and the appeal coming
before me, the Council adopted the Places and Policies Local Plan in September
2020. The policy of that document relevant to this appeal is HB8, referred to in
the evidence of both parties as an emerging policy. The Council has confirmed
that the saved policies of the 2006 Local Plan have now been superseded. The
appellant has been made aware of this situation and has had an opportunity to
make any comments in this respect. I have determined the appeal with regard
to the adopted development plan at the time I make this decision.
Main Issue
3. The main issue is the effect of the proposed development on the living
conditions of the occupants of No.33 Fort Road, with particular regard to light
and whether or not it would be overbearing.
Reasons
4. The appeal site is a two-storey terraced property with rear outrigger. The
proposal is a single storey extension which would wrap around the outrigger.
The highest part of the appeal proposal would be where it adjoins the outrigger
of the neighbour at No.33 Fort Road.
5. The rear elevation of the neighbour’s outrigger contains glazed doors that
provide the main source of light to a kitchen and allow access out onto a
decked and paved area. The proposed extension would replace an existing
boundary wall between Nos. 35 and 33 but would be significantly higher. Due
to its height, depth and orientation, the proposed extension would cast a
significant shadow across the rear of the neighbour’s outrigger and part of the
garden during the first half of the day. Given the neighbour’s existing
outbuilding on the northern boundary, the decked and paved area to the rear
Appeal Decision APP/L2250/D/20/3254581
2
of the outrigger would also become noticeably more enclosed given the height
and depth of the proposed extension.
6. I therefore conclude that the appeal proposal would compromise both the light
to the neighbour’s kitchen and impinge unfairly on the use of the garden area.
Accordingly, it would be overbearing and thus reduce the quality of the
experience for users. This would cause harm to the living conditions of the
occupants of No.33, which would accordingly lead to conflict with Policy HB8 of
the Local Plan1 which, amongst other things, seeks to ensure development
protects the living conditions of neighbouring occupants. The proposal would
also be contrary to the Framework2, specifically paragraph 127, which amongst
other things seeks to ensure new development provides a high standard of
amenity for existing occupiers.
Other Matters
7. I have been referred to the concurrent appeal at No. 33 Fort Road, which is
also being proposed by the appellant and which may go some way to
addressing the harm I have found. Whilst having the same appellant adds
weight to the possibility of the two extensions, if allowed, coming forward at
the same time, there is no guarantee that this will happen nor that the
appellant will retain an interest in both properties. As two separate proposals, I
have to consider them separately and be mindful of all possible eventualities.
One possible outcome, despite the appellant’s best intentions, could be that
only one extension is built. It is not possible to condition separate schemes to
be built concurrently or indeed control the implementation of a different
planning permission through the granting of another. Therefore, the weight I
can attribute to this other appeal is limited.
8. Both of the main parties have referred to the previous appeal decision at No.
37 Fort Road and the appellant has cited this as an important justification for
the current proposal. However, there are important differences. This current
appeal scheme would be higher on the boundary than the extension at No.37.
Also, in assessing the previous appeal, my colleague identified which part of
the rear garden to No.35 might be affected but considered that it had the
appearance of a passageway and was unlikely to be used recreationally. In
contrast, the proposed extension before me would be directly adjacent to an
area of garden that appears to be used recreationally. Indeed, at the time of
my visit, the decked and paved area outside the rear glazed doors to No.33
was set out as an outdoor cooking/servery area. Accordingly, the weight I can
attribute to this previous appeal is limited.
Conclusion
9. I ascribe significant weight to the harms I have found and the subsequent
conflict with the development plan. It is for this reason, taking into account the
above, that the proposal should be dismissed.
Stewart Glassar
INSPECTOR
1 Places and Policies Local Plan (September 2020)
2 National Planning Policy Framework (2019)
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