First floor rear extension, loft conversion with rear dormer, 2no. roof lights to front elevation and front porch
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Extensions
Character & Appearance
Policy Weight
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 27 October 2020
by Alison Scott BA(Hons) DipTP MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 10 November 2020
Appeal Ref: APP/E5330/D/20/3247569
597 Westhorne Avenue, Eltham SE9 6JX
• The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
• The appeal is made by Mr & Mrs Assad Shaker against the decision of the Royal
Borough of Greenwich Council.
• The application Ref 19/4124/HD, dated 2 December 2019, was refused by notice dated
7 February 2020.
• The development proposed is First floor rear extension, loft conversion with rear
dormer, 2no. roof lights to front elevation and front porch.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Procedural Matter
2. Notwithstanding the description of development set out in the banner heading
above, which is taken from the application form, the proposal has been
described by the Council as ‘Removal of chimney to rear roof. Part removal of
chimney to front roof. Installation of two roof lights to front roof slope.
Construction of front Porch. Construction of first floor rear extension.
Construction of dormer roof extension to rear roof. Replacement of windows to
rear elevation and associated external alterations.’ The appellant has used this
revised description on the appeal form. I concur that this accurately describes
the proposal before me and have considered the appeal on that basis.
Main Issue
3. It is the proposed rear dormer and first floor extension that is in dispute
between the parties. Based on the evidence before me I am satisfied that the
other aspects of the scheme would cause no material harm and would not
conflict with any development plan policies to which I have been referred.
Therefore, I have confined my detailed considerations to those elements of the
proposal which are in dispute.
4. The main issue is therefore the effect of the proposed rear dormer and first
floor extension on the character and appearance of the area.
Appeal Decision APP/E5330/D/20/3247569
2
Reasons
5. The appeal site is a mid-terrace two storey dwelling of arts and crafts
influences and is characteristic of the other short terraces along Westhorne
Avenue.
6. As it is the central dwelling of the row, there is slight variation in design to the
rear elevation of the dwellings adjoining either side, as both of these houses
project further than the rear building line of the appeal property. The eaves line
of the appeal property also varies from the neighbouring properties as the rear
wall of the dwelling rises higher than the adjoining dwellings, creating the
raised eaves line here.
7. The first floor extension and increased roof form would not be harmful to the
character of the host property in isolation as it would not project further than
the adjoining building lines and would be more akin to the characteristics of
these dwellings. Whilst the proposed overhang with pillar supports would not
appear as a characteristic feature of the terrace, it would be of limited scale
and also as it would be to the rear ground floor, not widely visible. It would not
appear as a discordant extension to the rear of the dwelling.
8. The rear dormer is proposed to extend from slightly below the ridge line and
would extend virtually the full width of the roof slope. The roof slope would
extend further in order to project over the proposed first floor extension.
9. Despite the amount of additional roof that would be created as part of the
proposal, the dormer element would add considerable bulk and mass to the
rear roof slope. Given its large scale, width and height, it would appear as a
top-heavy and overly dominant extension of the dwelling. It would not respect
local character in the area.
10. Furthermore, there are no other rear dormer extensions along the terrace. It
would dominate the roof slope of the host dwelling and disrupt the roof slope of
the terrace as a whole. Given its prominence, it would be seen from the
adjoining dwellings as well as a number of other residential dwellings
surrounding the appeal site.
11. Whilst I have found no harm in respect of the proposed first floor extension, for
the foregoing reasons I conclude that the proposed rear dormer would not
complement the character or appearance of the dwelling and, as a
consequence, would harm the character and appearance of the area.
Therefore, this element of the proposal would be in conflict with Policies DH1
and DH(a) of the Royal Greenwich Local Plan: Core Strategy with Detailed
Policies 2014 in their aims to achieve high quality design and to be in scale and
character with the host building, as well as the advice contained within the
Residential Extensions, Basements and Conversions Guidance Supplementary
Planning Document (December 2018). Furthermore, the proposal would not
accord with the collective objectives of Policies 7.4 and 7.6 of The London Plan
2016 to achieve high quality design in developments.
Other Matters
12. The appellants have drawn my attention to other houses where roof alterations
have occurred. However, neither of these examples share the same
circumstances as the appeal site, and therefore cannot be favourably
compared.
Appeal Decision APP/E5330/D/20/3247569
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13. The appellants may have been granted a certificate of lawfulness for a rear
dormer, although they comment this would not provide sufficient space for
their family needs. That scheme can be implemented and, whilst a larger space
is preferable to them, the proposal before me would be a larger development
than would otherwise benefit from permitted development and is thus
considered on its own merits.
14. Whilst they comment that a more flexible approach to dormer extensions,
similar to the approach of other Councils, should be adopted, I must have
regard to the specific scheme before me and the policies of the development
plan relevant to this site.
15. I note that the neighbours have not objected to the proposed development.
However, the absence of objection does not in itself render the scheme
acceptable; this is a neutral factor which does not weigh for or against the
proposal. I must determine the appeal with regard to the planning merits of the
case.
Conclusion
16. I find no harm would arise to the character and appearance of the dwelling or
the area as a result of the first floor extension. However, this element is
inextricably linked to the dormer window that I have concluded would cause
harm to the character and appearance of the area. The proposal would conflict
with the development plan as a whole and there are no other material
considerations which outweigh this finding. Therefore, for the reasons given,
the appeal is dismissed.
Alison Scott
INSPECTOR
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