Loft conversion
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Character & Appearance
Residential Amenity
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 11 July 2018
by Benjamin Webb BA(Hons) MA MA MSc PGDip(UD) MRTPI IHBC
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 26th July 2018
Appeal Ref: APP/V3310/D/18/3198400
3 Susini Drive, Highbridge, Somerset TA9 3FN.
The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (the
Act) against a refusal to grant planning permission.
The appeal is made by Miss Sara Dykes against the decision of Sedgemoor District
Council.
The application Ref 12/17/00027 DRT, dated 11 December 2017, was refused by notice
dated 13 March 2018.
The development proposed is a loft conversion.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Procedural Matter
2. Notwithstanding the description of development above, which is taken from the
application form, it is clear that the development includes 2 ‘dormers’. The Council
dealt with the proposal on this basis and so shall I.
Main Issue
3. The main issue is the effect of the proposed development upon the character and
appearance of the area.
Reasons
4. 3 Susini Drive and its neighbour 7 Maritime Walk form a pair of 2 storey semi-
detached dwellings located on relatively recent housing development. The
dwellings are angled across their front and rear elevations producing an expanded
‘C’ shape footprint with the principal part of the front elevation located at the
centre. The building forms part of a linked block with a parking court at its centre.
The estate as a whole incorporates a mix of 2 and 3 storey buildings in a limited
range of designs which appear to remain largely unaltered.
5. The proposed front dormer appears to be based on the ornamental gables featured
in some other house designs on the estate, and would incorporate a juliet balcony.
The dormer would as such be a bulky form. Whilst both ornamental gables and
juliet balconies are common features of other house designs, I did not observe
their direct combination at roof top level on any other buildings on the estate. This
is also not shown on the photos submitted by the appellant, which reflect my own
observation that juliet balconies occur either at first or second floor level, but not
in the roof. Against a context featuring standardised designs the introduction of
this feature would therefore appear both incongruous and alien. Viewed across the
front elevations of No 3 and No 7, and in particular the shared central section of
the elevation, the dormer would also greatly upset the balance and consistency of
Appeal Decision APP/V3310/D/18/3198400
2
the existing building design, appearing visually intrusive. As such I consider that
the dormer would cause significant harm both to the visual character of the
building in question, and to that of the estate of which it forms part.
6. A large flat roofed dormer would also be added to, and occupy most of the rear
roof slope of the dwelling, and would be of significant bulk. Viewed from the
parking court the rear roof slopes of the buildings within the block do not currently
feature dormer windows. Dormers are more generally infrequent features of
building designs on the estate. Those I observed were much smaller than that
proposed, were of regular shape and featured hipped roofs. Viewed against its
context, the dormer would again therefore appear both incongruous and alien, and
despite only being visible from the parking court, I conclude that it would
nonetheless harm the visual character of the building in question and that of the
estate of which it forms part.
7. I recognise that the Council’s planning committee minutes indicate that it had no
objection to the rear dormer, but the refusal notice refers to dormers in the plural.
Given the uncertainty in respect of the reason for refusal versus the planning
committee minutes, as part of the determination of the appeal further comments
were sought from the main parties about the effect of the rear dormer upon the
character and appearance of the area. I note the comments made by the main
parties including the email exchanges between the planning case officer and the
appellant on 26 January 2018. However, I am not bound by such email
exchanges, and none of the comments made alter my conclusion relating the
adverse impact of the rear dormer upon the character and appearance of the area.
8. It is not entirely clear whether planning permission would be needed for the rear
dormer, but this is not a matter for me to determine in the context of an appeal
made under Section 78 of the above Act. It is open to the appellant to seek a
determination under Section 192 of the Act in relation to this matter. My decision
on this appeal under Section 78 of the Act does not affect the issuing of a
determination under Section 192 of the Act. I have determined this appeal on its
planning merits.
9. For the collective reasons outlined above, I conclude that the development would
not be in accordance with Policy D2 of the adopted Local Development Framework
Core Strategy Published Version 2013 (CS), which amongst other things seeks to
secure design that responds positively to and reflects the particular local
characteristics of the site. Though the Council also states that the development
would not be in accordance with Policy D16 of the CS, the relevant part of the
policy appears to be specifically concerned with the avoidance of adverse impacts
on the residential amenity, or living conditions of occupants and neighbours, which
the Council has not otherwise identified as being a cause of concern.
Consequently, Policy D16 of the CS is not directly relevant to the main issue.
Conclusion
10. For the reasons set out above, and taking into account comments made from other
interested parties including the Parish Council, the appeal should be dismissed.
Benjamin Webb
INSPECTOR
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