Installation of 2 additional windows - one in the front and the other in the rear elevation at the second floor of the house as non-compliance with condition 4 attached to the planning permission ref 01143/76A/P1 granted on 18 October 2013
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Residential Amenity
Character & Appearance
Fallback Position
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 30 April 2018
by Les Greenwood MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government
Decision date: 21 May 2018
Appeal Ref: APP/F5540/D/18/3195231
76A Upper Sutton Lane, Hounslow TW5 0PT
The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 against
a refusal to grant planning permission.
The appeal is made by Mr Gurpal Singh Gill against the decision of the Council of the
London Borough of Hounslow.
The application Ref 01143/76A/P4 was refused by notice dated 19 January 2018.
The development proposed is the installation of 2 additional windows - one in the front
and the other in the rear elevation at the second floor of the house as non-compliance
with condition 4 attached to the planning permission ref 01143/76A/P1 granted on
18 October 2013.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Clarifications
2. The above description of development, taken from the application form, refers
to non-compliance with a planning condition. The appeal application was,
however, submitted as a normal householder planning application rather than
as an application for the variation or removal of a condition.
3. The application/appeal proposal is for 2 new windows, as described on the
application form and as dealt with by the Council. The submitted plans also
show 2 added rooflights, but I have not considered these to be part of this
proposal.
Main issues
4. The main issues are the effects of the proposal on:
(i) the character and appearance of the building and the local area; and
(ii) living conditions at neighbouring properties, in terms of the impact on
privacy.
Reasons
Character and appearance
5. 76A Sutton Lane is located in a backland position within a mixed residential
and commercial area. Between No 76A and Upper Sutton Lane is a former
Appeal Decision APP/F5540/D/18/3195231
2
public house now converted into a supermarket with 2 floors of flats over. The
site is otherwise surrounded by residential properties and a garage block.
6. The house has been extended following planning permission for the erection of
a 2 storey side extension1. A retrospective application for variations to the
approved scheme was refused by the Council and dismissed on appeal2.
Although local objectors point to remaining variations between the approved
scheme and the as-built scheme, the Council confirms that an Enforcement
Notice has been complied with. The resulting building has a large section of
flat roof above much of the second floor and is both taller and bulkier than
most of the smaller scale houses in the area.
7. As well as dealing with the unauthorised bulk and height of the extended
building, the previous appeal also dealt with 2 second floor windows. The
building as reduced now retains a second floor room with no windows. As
above, the proposal is to insert 2 new windows to serve this room, which is
labelled on the plans as a bedroom.
8. Although the building has been reduced to bring it more or less into line with
the original approval, it remains an awkwardly designed structure which is
hemmed in within its tight, backland site. The previous Inspector found that
the high level windows were partly responsible for the building’s poor
appearance, adding to the impression of height and bulk. Nevertheless, the
reduced building has now been accepted by the Council and the windows on
their own are minor features which would have an insignificant effect on the
overall design and perception of the structure. Although the building is not a
thing of beauty, the windows would not unduly alter or degrade its appearance.
9. I conclude that the proposed windows would not harm the character or
appearance of the building or the local area. I therefore find no conflict in this
respect with the aims of Policies CC1, CC2 and SC7 of the London Borough of
Hounslow Local Plan 2015-2030 (LP), to support high quality architecture to
create attractive, distinctive and liveable places and to support the extension
and alteration of residential properties where these would not result in harm to
the built environment.
Living conditions
10. One of the proposed windows would face the new flats, at an angle but at a
short enough distance so that significant mutual overlooking and loss of privacy
would be caused. The other proposed window, although set well away from
and angled away from neighbouring houses, would provide elevated, close
range and extensive views over neighbours’ gardens, again causing a
significant loss of privacy.
11. I have considered whether this matter could be addressed by a condition
requiring both windows to be obscure glazed and fixed shut up to 1.7m above
floor level. This would not be reasonable, however, as this proposed bedroom
would be a habitable room without any satisfactory outlook, providing poor
living conditions for future residents.
1 Ref 01143/76A/P1
2 Refs 01143/76A/P2 and APP/F5540/A/14/2220613
Appeal Decision APP/F5540/D/18/3195231
3
12. I conclude that, in the absence of a reasonable condition to prevent undue
overlooking of neighbouring gardens, the proposal would unacceptably affect
living conditions at neighbouring properties due to loss of privacy. It therefore
conflicts in this respect with LP Policies CC2 and SC7, which expect
development proposals to have a positive impact on the amenity of current and
future residents and which only support the extension or alteration of
residential properties where these would not result in harm to the amenity of
neighbouring residents. It furthermore conflicts with the guidance of the
Council’s 2017 Supplementary Planning Document Residential Extensions,
which advises that neighbours are entitled to a reasonable amount of privacy in
their homes and outside in their gardens.
Other matters
13. I note the appellant’s argument that windows could be inserted into the original
sections of these walls as permitted development. The Council has, however,
refused an application for a Certificate of Lawfulness on this matter3, due to a
restrictive planning condition. I understand that this refusal was not appealed.
On the limited information before me I find that the existence of permitted
development rights for new windows here has not been adequately
demonstrated. I therefore give very little weight to this as a potential fall-back
position.
Conclusion
14. Although I find no objection in respect of the first main issue, my concerns in
relation to the second main issue are sufficiently compelling for me to conclude
that the appeal should not succeed.
Les Greenwood
INSPECTOR
3 01143/76A/LAW1
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