Rear dormer loft conversion
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Extensions
Character & Appearance
Sustainability
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 3 April 2018
by H Lock BA (Hons) DipTP MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State
Decision date: 13 April 2018
Appeal Ref: APP/D1590/D/17/3192488
97 Wakering Avenue, Shoeburyness, Southend-on-Sea, Essex, SS3 9BD
The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
The appeal is made by Mr Kyle Halsey against the decision of Southend-on-Sea Borough
Council.
The application Ref. 17/01493/FULH, dated 21 August 2017, was refused by notice
dated 17 October 2017.
The development proposed is rear dormer loft conversion.
Decision
1. The appeal is allowed and planning permission is granted for rear dormer loft
conversion at 97 Wakering Avenue, Shoeburyness, Southend-on-Sea, Essex,
SS3 9BD, in accordance with the terms of the application, Ref. 17/01493/FULH,
dated 21 August 2017, subject to the following conditions:
1) The development hereby permitted shall begin not later than three years
from the date of this decision.
2) The development hereby permitted shall be carried out in accordance
with the following approved plans: 404 Revision B; and 1:50 scale Roof
Plan.
3) The materials to be used in the construction of the external surfaces of
the development hereby permitted shall match those used in the existing
building.
Main Issue
2. The main issue is the effect of the proposal on the character and appearance of
the host property and the surrounding area.
Reasons
3. The appeal property is a semi-detached house in a residential area of similarly
designed dwellings. The road comprises primarily semi-detached and terraced
houses, with narrow pedestrian gaps in between. This has the effect that the
rear roofscape is not generally visible from the front of the property, although
there are longer range views of the rear of the dwellings in Wakering Avenue
from side roads. Roof extensions are not prevalent in the vicinity, but there is a
large flat-roofed rear dormer window within the same housing group, on the
western side of Wakering Avenue, and another on the opposite side of the
road. Within the wider residential estate there are a range of front and rear
dormer windows visible, and these all form part of the general character and
Appeal Decision APP/D1590/D/17/3192488
2
appearance of the area. In this context, the principle of a rear dormer at the
appeal property would not be discordant or incongruous in its setting.
4. Policy DM1 of the Southend-on-Sea Borough Council Local Planning Framework
Development Management Document 2015 (DMD) seeks good design that adds
to the overall quality of the area and respects the character of the site, its local
context and surroundings in matters including architectural approach, size,
scale, form, massing and detailed design. The Council’s Design and Townscape
Guide 20091 sets out detailed guidance on the size and design of dormer
windows to be sought, and advises that large box style dormers should be
avoided, especially where they have a public impact, as they appear bulky and
unsightly.
5. Whilst the proposed dormer window would be reasonably large, its visual
impact on the public domain would be limited given the close-knit siting of
buildings and the distant views from side roads, with a similarly scaled dormer
in the same vista; a number of similar examples are also visible from Elm
Road. In terms of its impact on the host property, having regard to the
Council’s guidance, I acknowledge that the proposal would appear more than
‘incidental’ on the roofslope, but it would not be overly dominant on the
building as it would be set in from both side walls, set below the ridgeline and
above the eaves. Given the character and appearance of other extended
dwellings in the vicinity, I consider that the proposal would achieve the aims of
DMD Policy DM1 and would be an appropriate response for the property.
6. I therefore conclude that the proposal would not detract from the character and
appearance of the host property and the surrounding area, and would accord
with the overarching design aims of Policies CP4 and KP2 of the Southend-on-
Sea Core Strategy 2007, and DMD Policies DM1, and DM3, which amongst
other criteria requires building additions to adopt a scale that is respectful and
subservient to that of the original building and surrounding area.
Conditions
7. In addition to the standard time limit, I have attached a condition specifying
the approved drawings as this provides certainty. It is also appropriate to
control materials to match the existing dwelling, in order to safeguard the
character and appearance of the development and the area.
Conclusion
8. The National Planning Policy Framework establishes a presumption in favour of
sustainable development, and part of its environmental strand is to contribute
to protecting and enhancing the built environment. A core planning principle of
the Framework is to always seek to secure high quality design, and for the
reasons given above the proposal would comply with this principle and would
be sustainable development supported through the Framework. As a
consequence, I conclude that this appeal should be allowed.
H Lock
INSPECTOR
1 Southend-on-Sea Design and Townscape Guide 2009 Supplementary Planning Document 1
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