First floor extension
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Residential Amenity
Character & Appearance
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 3 January 2018
by Ian McHugh DipTP MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government
Decision date: 17th January 2018
Appeal Ref: APP/V0510/D/17/3186030
1 Herons Close, Ely, CB6 3EF
The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
The appeal is made by Mr and Mrs M and M Jordan against the decision of East
Cambridgeshire District Council.
The application Ref 17/00948/FUL, dated 26 May 2017, was refused by notice dated
20 July 2017.
The development proposed is a first floor extension.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Main Issues
2. These are the effect of the proposal on the living conditions of the occupiers of
neighbouring dwellings, with particular regard to outlook and privacy; and the
effect of the proposal on the character and appearance of the area.
Reasons
Living Conditions
3. The appeal property is a detached dwelling, which is situated within a modern
residential estate. The proposal is to construct a first floor extension at the
rear of the property, above an existing single storey extension. This would
provide additional accommodation in the form of a further bedroom and an en-
suite shower/wc.
4. The proposal is a revised scheme following the Council’s refusal of a previous
application for a first floor extension (reference: 14/01177/FULL), which was
refused by the Borough Council on 13 March 2015. The revised proposal has
reduced the width of the extension, by moving it 1.2m further away from the
rear garden boundary of number 24 Merlin Drive (number 24) and the side
boundary of number 11 Robins Close. The amendment has been made in
response to the Council’s concerns over the impact of the earlier proposal on
neighbouring occupiers.
5. Policy ENV2 of the adopted East Cambridgeshire Local Plan 2015 (LP) seeks
(amongst other things) to ensure that new development does not adversely
affect residential amenity. This is consistent with paragraph 17 of the National
Planning Policy Framework (the Framework), which states that planning should
Appeal Decision APP/V0510/D/17/3186030
2
always ensure a good standard of amenity for all existing and future occupants
of land and buildings.
6. Although the first floor extension would be set back from the boundary with
number 24, I consider that it would have an overly dominant and oppressive
effect on number 24, because of its height, mass and positioning in relation to
the site boundary. Number 24 has a relatively short rear garden and, in my
opinion, the impact of the extension would make the garden a less enjoyable
place in which to be.
7. In addition, the proposed first floor bedroom window of the extension would be
relatively close to the rear garden and house at number 11 Robins Close.
Although that property is already overlooked by the first floor windows of the
appeal dwelling, the extension would be significantly closer and the proposal
would result in an increased threat to the privacy of its occupants, when in
their garden and also in the house itself.
8. Therefore, I consider that the proposal would have an unacceptably harmful
effect on the living conditions of the occupants of neighbouring dwellings.
Accordingly, it would conflict with the relevant policies of the LP and with the
Framework, as referred to above.
Character and Appearance
9. The Council argues that the proposed extension would be harmful to the
character and appearance of the area, as it would not be subservient to the
existing dwelling and it would be visible from Merlin Drive and Robins Close.
Policy ENV2 of the LP and the Council’s Supplementary Planning Document –
Design Guide (SPD) seek (amongst other things) to ensure that new
development is of high quality design that reflects its surroundings; and that
when considering residential extensions, the original dwelling should remain
‘legible’.
10. Because of its width and height, I consider that the proposed extension would
be a visually dominant addition in relation to the original dwelling. In that
regard, there would be some conflict with the Council’s SPD. However, in my
opinion that conflict is not necessarily determinative. The extension would
complement the existing dwelling in terms of its materials, fenestration and
roof design. As such, I am not persuaded that the effect of the extension on
the appearance of the dwelling would be unacceptably harmful. Furthermore,
although it would be visible from Merlin Drive and Robins Close, the public
views of the extension would be across the gardens of other properties.
Consequently, the visual impact on the streetscene would not, in my opinion,
be significant. Accordingly, I conclude that the effect of the proposal on the
character and appearance of the area would not be unacceptably harmful.
Conclusion
11. For the reasons given above in respect of living conditions, it is concluded that
the appeal should be dismissed.
Ian McHugh
INSPECTOR
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