First floor side extension
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Residential Amenity
Extensions
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 18 September 2017
by H Baugh-Jones BA(Hons) DipLA MA CMLI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government
Decision date: 28th September 2017
Appeal Ref: APP/D3125/D/17/3180443
26 Walnut Close, Witney, Oxon OX28 5XH
The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
The appeal is made by Ms J C Millard-Smith against the decision of West Oxfordshire
District Council.
The application Ref 17/01274/HHD, dated 22 March 2017, was refused by notice dated
16 May 2017.
The development proposed is first floor side extension.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Procedural Matter
2. In the heading above, the appellant’s full name has been taken from the appeal
form as it was not provided in full on the application form.
Main Issue
3. The main issue in this appeal is the effect of the proposal on the living
conditions of the occupiers of nos 23 and 25 Curbridge Road with regard to
outlook and overshadowing.
Reasons
4. The appeal property is a two-storey dwelling that lies within a tightly-knit
residential area. It has been extended on its north-western side with a single-
storey addition that has a lean-to roof.
Outlook
5. I turn firstly to the effects on the occupiers of no 23. I noted at my site visit
that the rear garden of this property is small with a very modest distance
between the main rear elevation of the house and the boundary with the
appeal property. Furthermore a conservatory extends towards the rear
boundary and is in close proximity to it.
6. Currently the appeal property’s single-storey element is mostly obscured by the
boundary fence and hedge which are of a similar height to its eaves. The lean-
to roof is visible but because it slopes away from next door, it does not appear
overbearing although the main part of the dwelling has a considerable visual
presence from within no 23’s garden and when looking out from the
conservatory.
Appeal Decision APP/D3125/D/17/3180443
2
7. The proposed extension would substantially increase the built form of the
appeal property on its north-western side resulting in a substantial gable end
wall being in much closer proximity to the property boundary. Because of the
modest separation distances between it and no 23, this would in my view
appear omnipresent and overbearing, thus having an unacceptable adverse
effect on the outlook of no 23’s occupiers from within the rear garden and from
the conservatory.
8. From no 25, the effects would not be as pronounced because of its oblique
positioning relative to the appeal property and because of the greater distance
between its main rear elevation and the proposed extension. Therefore, whilst
there would be some noticeable change in the outlook for no 25’s occupiers, I
am not persuaded that the visual effects would be of such magnitude to be
unacceptable.
9. Nevertheless, because of the clear identified harm in relation to no 23’s
occupiers, the appeal proposal would run counter to policies BE2 and H2 of the
West Oxfordshire Local Plan (2006), which amongst other things seek to
ensure that development retains a satisfactory environment for people living in
the area and does not create unacceptable living conditions for existing and
new residents.
10. The proposal would also conflict with policies OS2, OS4 and H6 of the West
Oxfordshire Local Plan 2031 Submission Draft including Proposed Main
Modifications (November 2016). Amongst other things these policies all seek to
prevent development from harming the living conditions of existing occupiers.
Given the advanced stage of the eLP and the general accordance of these
policies with the National Planning Policy Framework, I give them significant
weight.
Overshadowing
11. The proposed extension would be subservient to the existing dwelling and it
would have a pitched roof. In combination with the orientation of the appeal
property to nos 23 and 25 relative to the path of the sun, the proposed
extension would not result in any material effect on the amount of direct
sunlight reaching either of these two neighbouring properties. Accordingly, I
find that no harm would result from the appeal proposal in respect of this
specific matter.
Conclusion
12. For the above reasons and having had regard to all other matters raised, the
appeal does not succeed.
Hayden Baugh-Jones
Inspector
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