Erection of 2 storey side extension providing accommodation for ground floor living/dining room & laundry and wc and first floor bedroom and dressing room and associated alterations
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Character & Appearance
Policy Weight
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Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 3 October 2017
by Andrew McGlone BSc MCD MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government
Decision date: 6 October 2017
Appeal Ref: APP/W4325/D/17/3179118
81 Wood Lane, Greasby CH49 2PX
The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
The appeal is made by Mrs Sandra Bailey against the decision of Wirral Metropolitan
Borough Council.
The application Ref APP/17/00184, dated 15 February 2017, was refused by notice
dated 11 May 2017.
The development proposed is the erection of 2 storey side extension providing
accommodation for ground floor living/dining room & laundry and wc and first floor
bedroom and dressing room and associated alterations.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Procedural Matter
2. I have used the appellant’s first name as set out on the appeal form, as they
have confirmed in writing that this is the same person as that set out on the
application form.
Main Issue
3. The main issue is the effect of the proposed development on the character and
appearance of the area.
Reasons
4. The appeal site is a prominent two storey detached dwelling on the corner of
Wood Lane and Glen Ronald Drive. The dwelling, despite its entrance being in
the side elevation, principally addresses Wood Lane and its landscaped garden.
This includes a hedgerow that wraps part-way around the site’s flank boundary.
A timber boundary fence extends along the side to the rear of the site. A row of
leylandii runs next to and above the height of the side boundary fence from the
dwelling’s north-west corner to its rear boundary. To the south and east are
two storey detached and semi-detached dwellings. To the north and north-west
are bungalows. These dwellings are of a mixed scale, style and appearance. A
mature tree is on the north side of Glen Ronald Drive opposite the site.
5. The Wirral Unitary Development Plan (UDP) was adopted in 2000. UDP Policy
HS11 has been saved, however they pre-date the National Planning Policy
Framework (the Framework) and I understand the Council are reviewing their
draft Local Plan. Given the age of the UDP, the appellant opines that UDP
Policy HS11 carries a limited weight. They also consider the guidance in the
Council’s Supplementary Planning Guidance House Extensions (SPG), to be out-
Appeal Decision APP/W4325/D/17/3179118
2
of-date as it dates from 2004. However, with regard to Framework paragraph
215, UDP Policy HS11 does still form part of the Council’s development plan.
Furthermore, the policy is consistent with Framework paragraph 17 which
seeks high quality design and a good standard of amenity for all existing and
future occupants of land and buildings. The SPD is also consistent in this
regard. Hence, I give them substantial weight.
6. The proposed extension’s width would be considerably larger than half the
width of the original dwelling’s frontage. This would occupy the majority of the
side garden’s width, which at its widest point, measures roughly 5.5 metres.
As such, the proposed ground floor would not accord with both bullet points in
relation to extensions on corner plots in the SPG, even with its angled roof
plane and the width of the first floor, which would accord with the SPG.
7. While, the criteria set out in the SPG are not, on my reading, mandatory, they
do stem from the need to consider the specific character of the building and its
context, which, in this case, is a corner plot. I consider that the scale of the
extension in the appeal site’s side garden would significantly harm the visual
appearance and character of this spacious corner plot. This harm would be
emphasised by the lack of any set back from the front elevation and the limited
distinction between the ridge heights of the extension and the host building.
8. I observed during my site visit the bungalows to the north and north-west of
the appeal site in particular. While, the properties next to Glen Ronald Drive
are, at certain points, close to the boundary, they are a very different form of
development that has a lower scale and massing. Although I agree that they
have a very limited impact, the appeal scheme would not have the same effect.
Hence, the proposal would not represent high quality design1.
9. Setting aside this, the existing landscaping and boundary fence would, in part,
screen the proposed extension. They would offer a limited benefit to views
from the north-west and north-east. Additional planting is proposed next to
the extension in an area which does not currently have any. This would be
behind the boundary fence. The appellant considers that this mitigation could
be delivered through an approved plans condition. However, there are no
details of the precise number and size of the proposed planting, or any details
of how the planting would be managed and maintained, so that it does form an
effective screen as the appellant suggests. So, even if the planting would
obscure the ground floor extension, there would be no certainty that it would
take place or grow to the height shown. More importantly, I am not certain that
such a condition would ensure the retention of this landscaping in perpetuity.
10. Notwithstanding this, modest positive benefits would stem from the extra living
accommodation and the appellant’s family remaining in the community.
However, planning is concerned with land use in the public interest, and given
the absence of any firm evidence about their ability to move house, I do not
consider that these matters outweigh the significant harm identified.
11. I conclude that the proposed development would significantly harm the
character and appearance of the area. The proposal would not comply with
saved UDP Policy HS11, the SPG and Framework paragraph 17; which jointly
seek, among other things, the scale of extensions to be designed with care
great, having regard to the size and context of the corner plot to secure high
quality design.
1 Framework paragraph 17
Appeal Decision APP/W4325/D/17/3179118
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Other matters
12. I note there have been no representations received and that the appellant
amended their scheme with a view to finding a solution with the Council.
However these matters do not outweigh the harm that I have identified, and I
have, determined this appeal in accordance with the development plan, unless
material considerations have indicated otherwise.
Conclusion
13. For the reasons set out above, I conclude that the appeal should be dismissed.
Andrew McGlone
INSPECTOR
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