Alteration extension of the garage
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Character & Appearance
Residential Amenity
Highways & Transport
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 25 July 2017
by Susan Ashworth BA (Hons) BPl MRTPI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government
Decision date: 4 August 2017
Appeal Ref: APP/X4725/D/17/3174478
2 Church Close, Hemsworth, Pontefract WF9 4SJ
The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
The appeal is made by Mrs Karen Keighley against the decision of City of Wakefield
Metropolitan District Council.
The application Ref 17/00092/FUL, dated 10 November 2016, was refused by notice
dated 15 March 2017.
The development proposed is described on the application form as alteration extension
of the garage.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Preliminary matter
2. Planning permission was originally granted for a single storey extension to the
side of the dwelling, including rooms within the roof space, on 9 June 20161.
The development carried out subsequently did not reflect that on the approved
drawings. The application that forms the subject of the appeal in effect sought
permission retrospectively for the ‘as built’ development. I have dealt with the
appeal on that basis.
Main Issue
3. The main issue in this case is the effect of the development on the character
and appearance of the host property and surrounding area.
Reasons
4. 2 Church Close is a two-storey detached house with a hipped roof situated in a
generous plot in a short cul-de-sac off Station Road. The plot backs onto
Rectory Garth, a cul-de-sac of detached properties which are of a similar style.
The site is set in a mature landscape and land levels rise at the rear such that
Rectory Garth is set at a higher level.
5. The extension, which replaced a garage on the site, is situated at the side of
the dwelling, set back from the front elevation but projecting beyond the rear
wall of the property. It provides ancillary accommodation to the main part of
the dwelling.
1 Planning Application ref: 16/00920/FUL
Appeal Decision APP/X4725/D/17/3174478
2
6. Policies D9 and D10 of the Council’s Local Development Framework
Development Policies Document require, amongst other things, that new
development respects the character of an area and is not discordant with the
style of the original dwelling. The Council’s Residential Design Guide 1996
offers guidance to developers to meet a similar aim, and advises that
extensions should be subordinate in appearance to the original dwelling and
reflect its features.
7. The extension has a bulky, steeply pitched roof which is disproportionate to
the size and scale of the extension itself, resulting in a top-heavy form. The
gable end exacerbates its bulk and the small hip on the eastern side adjoining
the host dwelling appears awkward. Moreover, because of its design and
appearance, it does not reflect the proportions or the form of the dwelling.
Its awkwardness is exacerbated by the use of non-matching roof materials. I
acknowledge that the extension has a smaller footprint than the dwelling and
is lower in height but as a result of its design it is a discordant feature on the
building.
8. Viewed from the front, the extension is set well back from the front elevation
such that it does not have an overbearing impact on the host property. Added
to that it is well screened by mature trees and vegetation and is not visible
from Station Road. However the extension, and in particular the long slope of
the roof, is highly prominent from within Rectory Garth where its visual
incompatibility with the host dwelling is clear. Furthermore, the prominence
of the roof form viewed from this side is exacerbated by the change in land
levels and by its projection beyond the rear elevation of the property closer to
the highway.
9. From what I have seen it appears that the original application drawings were
not drawn to scale and contain a number of errors leading to the roof being
considerably more substantial than was originally planned. Whilst I accept
that the overall height relative to that of the original dwelling is as originally
approved, the roof as built is considerably bulkier and steeper than that
previously permitted. I acknowledge that the permitted extension had a
pitched roof, although the plans appear to show a hipped roof to the side
elevation. Notwithstanding that, the gable is considerably larger and more
dominant than previously indicated.
10. I accept that the development does not have a detrimental impact on
highway safety or on the living conditions of neighbouring residents. I also
acknowledge that the extension is of considerable benefit to the appellant in
terms of meeting her family’s accommodation needs. However such benefit
does not outweigh the harm I have identified.
11. For the reasons set out the proposal has a detrimental effect on the character
and appearance of the host property and that of Rectory Garth, contrary to
the Policies D9 and D10 of the DPD set out above. Consequently, taking all
other matters raised into account, the appeal is dismissed.
S Ashworth
INSPECTOR
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