Side extension to garage and first floor extension over extended garage
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Extensions
Character & Appearance
Sustainability
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 16 May 2017
by Mrs A Fairclough MA BSc(Hons) LLB(Hons) PGDip (Barrister) MRTPI
IHBC
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government
Decision date: 21 June 2017
Appeal Ref: APP/X3025/D/17/3172510
12A Wysall Close, Mansfield, Nottinghamshire NG19 6EA
The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
The appeal is made by Mr and Mrs Morrell against the decision of Mansfield District
Council.
The application Ref: 2016/0638/ST, dated 7 November 2016, was refused by notice
dated 18 January 2017.
The development proposed is described as “side extension to garage and first floor
extension over extended garage”.
Decision
1. The appeal is dismissed.
Main Issue
2. The main issue in this case is the effect of the proposed development on the
character and appearance of the host dwelling and the street scene.
Reasons
Character and appearance
3. The appeal dwelling, No. 12A, is a semi-detached house with an attached
garage. It is located in an area of similar dwellings. These semi-detached
dwellings have steeply pitched main roofs with flat roofed dormers, which have
the appearance of an inserted dormer window feature in that they are set down
from the ridge and set in from the side gable and set up from the eaves.
4. The appeal dwelling and the attached dwelling are slightly different to the other
dwellings on Wysall Close in that they have pitched dormer roofs set into their
steeply pitched main roof. Plus they have a staggered frontage such that No.
12A, is set slightly back from the front building line of No.12B, the attached
dwelling. Although both Nos 12A and 12B are set significantly back from the
road, No 12A is immediately adjacent to a public footpath, which links Wysall
Close to Westfield Drive.
5. The proposed ground floor side extension would be flush with the front
elevation of the existing garage but would be set slightly in at the rear. The
existing steeply pitched roof above the garage would be extended sideways.
Although the form and design of the ground floor side extension would reflect
the character and appearance of the adjacent garage and the host dwelling,
the front elevation of the side extension would be clad in brown upvc. This is
Appeal Decision APP/X3025/D/17/3172510
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an alien material and would not reflect or match the existing mixed brindle
brickwork of the host dwelling. This would appear out of place on the dwelling.
6. The first floor addition to the garage roof would include front and rear dormer
windows, which would straddle the existing ridge of the garage roof with a
shallower pitched roof than the existing roof. This would create a bulky
extension with a higher ridge, albeit it would be lower than the main roof of the
host dwelling. The use of brown upvc cladding at ground floor level and the
design, bulk and form of the first floor extension when combined with the
higher ridge would create an addition that would fail to harmonise or
complement the existing character and appearance of the host dwelling.
7. Furthermore, the proposed dormer would have a wide expanse of dormer
cheek, which would be clad in white upvc. The discordant nature of the first
floor extension would be emphasised by this comparatively large expanse of
lightly coloured modern material, which would be highly visible on the front
elevation and from the adjacent footpath and would dominate the dwelling at
high level. Although the appeal dwelling and its attached neighbour have used
upvc cladding on the existing dormers, this material covers a relatively small
proportion of the existing dormers when compared to the appeal scheme.
Also, this material is generally atypical in the area as most of the other dormer
windows within the street are clad in darker tiles. Thus the proposed first floor
addition would appear prominent and incongruous in the street scene.
Other Matters
8. I note the appellants state that the proposed development is necessary for
their needs as a family. I also acknowledge that the overall design is required
to link the proposed rear dormer into the existing rear dormer. However, the
personal needs of the family and the need to link the extension to a rear
dormer do not outweigh the harmful effect of the proposed extension on the
character and appearance of the host dwelling and the street scene. I note
that the appellants’ have voiced their dissatisfaction in the way the Council
Officer dealt with the planning application. However this is not something that
I am able to comment on as part of a planning appeal.
Conclusions
9. The proposed development would create a discordant and dominant side/first
floor extension to the existing dwelling. Moreover it would appear prominent
and incongruous when viewed from Wysall Close and from the public footpath
above the fence such that it would detrimentally affect the character and
appearance of the street scene. It would conflict with saved Policy BE1 of the
Mansfield District Local Plan (adopted 1998), which states, among other things,
that developments should relate well to neighbouring buildings and the local
area in terms of scale, massing and height and states that the material used
should be in keeping with the sites surroundings. This policy reflects the
National Planning Policy Framework (The Framework). Therefore, I accord it
significant weight.
10. It would also conflict with the Council’s supplementary planning guidance
entitled Interim Planning Guidance Note 2: Extensions to Dwellings, which
seeks to restrict dormers to inserts in roofs and that dormers should not
dominate.
Appeal Decision APP/X3025/D/17/3172510
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11. Furthermore, it would be contrary to The Framework which states that new
development should always seek to secure high quality design and that good
design is a key aspect of sustainable development, is indivisible from good
planning, and should contribute positively to making places better for people.
For the reasons given above, I conclude that the appeal should be dismissed.
A L Fairclough
INSPECTOR
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