Alteration and extension of dwellinghouse
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Residential Amenity
Character & Appearance
Heritage & Conservation
Inspector’s Reasoning
Appeal Decision
Site visit made on 28 February 2017
by R J Jackson BA MPhil DMS MRTPI MCMI
an Inspector appointed by the Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government
Decision date: 08 March 2017
Appeal Ref: APP/X1165/D/17/3166633
Peroma, Huxtable Hill, Cockington with Chelston, Torquay TQ2 6RN
The appeal is made under section 78 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
against a refusal to grant planning permission.
The appeal is made by Mr & Mrs Graham Millard against the decision of Torbay Council.
The application Ref P/2016/1093/HA, dated 4 October 2016, was refused by notice
dated 29 November 2016.
The development proposed is alteration and extension of dwellinghouse.
Decision
1. The appeal is allowed and planning permission is granted for alteration and
extension of dwellinghouse at Peroma, Huxtable Hill, Cockington with Chelston,
Torquay TQ2 6RN in accordance with the terms of the application, Ref
P/2016/1093/HA, dated 4 October 2016, subject to the following conditions:
1) The development hereby permitted shall begin not later than 3 years
from the date of this decision.
2) The development hereby permitted shall be carried out in accordance
with the following approved plans: Location Plan, 2252 01,
2252 02 Rev C.
3) The materials to be used in the construction of the external surfaces of
the extension hereby permitted shall match those used in the existing
building.
4) The extension hereby permitted shall not be occupied until the windows
at first floor level in the east elevation shown to be fitted with obscure
glass on drawing number 2252 02 Rev C have been so fitted, and no part
of those windows that is less than 1.7 metres above the floor of the room
in which it is installed shall be capable of being opened. Details of the
type of obscured glazing shall be submitted to and approved in writing by
the local planning authority before the window is installed and once
installed the obscured glazing shall be retained thereafter.
Main Issues
2. The main issues are the effect on:
the character and appearance of the area, including on the setting of the
Chelston Conservation Area (the CCA); and
Appeal Decision APP/X1165/D/17/3166633
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the living conditions of the occupiers of Byways in terms of light and
privacy.
Reasons
Character and appearance and setting of the CCA
3. The appeal site lies in a section of Huxtable Hill which consists, predominantly,
of semi-detached properties set with their own gardens facing the street. The
gaps between the pairs of properties are reasonable, with garages or other
outbuildings a short distance to the rear of the dwellings. The landform rises
gently from east to west meaning that Peroma, and its semi-detached pair,
Robinsgate, are at a slightly higher level than Byways to the west.
4. This section of Huxtable Hill does not have any footways with the southern
boundary being vegetation. The CCA extends to the south. There are low
walls forming the northern boundaries of the road.
5. The proposal would comprise a part two-storey part single-storey extension
with the two storey element being on the western side away from Robinsgate,
but on the side closer to Byways. The single storey extension would extend by
approximately 6.3 m to the rear of the property, and the two storey element
would extend by approximately 5.5 m to the rear. A new garage with
workshop to the rear would be located to the side and rear linked to the main
extension.
6. The Council’s objections relate to the depth of the first floor element of the
extension in relation to the depth of the existing property when combined with
the size of the garage/workshop. The extension would be set in by a small
amount from the side, which combined with the width would mean that the
ridge would be set down from the ridge of the main property. The depth of the
extension means that it could only be seen from Huxtable Hill through the gap
between Peroma and Byways. Therefore the depth of the extension could only
be seen at an angle. The angled view, together with the set down of the ridge,
would mean that the first floor element would appear as a sub-ordinate
extension to Peroma.
7. The garage/workshop would replace an existing structure and would be located
behind the main part of the dwelling. It would be similar to other structures to
the rear of the properties in this part of Huxtable Hill and would be in keeping
with the character and appearance of the area.
8. Taking the various elements as a whole, they would appear sub-ordinate to the
dwelling and would not dominate the property or adversely affect the character
and appearance of the area.
9. As the proposed extension would be visible through the gap between Peroma
and Byways it could be seen from the CCA on the south side of Huxtable Hill.
However, it would be separate from the CCA and any views would only be
limited. Consequently would not affect the character of the CCA, and thus its
significance, which would therefore be preserved.
10. The proposed development would therefore be in keeping the character and
appearance of the area and preserve the setting of the CCA. As such it would
comply with Policy DE5 of the Torbay Local Plan 2012 to 2030 (the TLP) which
requires that extensions to domestic dwelling should not dominate or have
Appeal Decision APP/X1165/D/17/3166633
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other adverse effects on the character or appearance of the original property or
on the street scene in general. It would also comply with paragraph 56 of the
National Planning Policy Framework (the Framework) which indicates that
developments should respond to local character, reflecting the identity of local
surroundings and materials.
Living conditions
11. Byways is set at a slightly lower level than Peroma which would have the effect
of increasing the apparent height of the proposal when viewed from Byways.
As part of the application submission the then applicant provided a drawing
showing the shadow cast by the proposal towards Robinsgate. This drawing
did not show the shadow that would be cast in the afternoon towards Byways,
but it is possible to interpolate this. Given the gap between the two properties
I am satisfied that the proposal would not result in an unacceptable loss of light
to Byways, even taking into account the door and windows in the west
elevation of Byways facing the appeal property.
12. The proposal would have two windows in the side elevation of the extension.
These would be to an en-suite bathroom and a secondary window to the
bedroom. Subject to these being completed in obscure glazing and retained as
such, I am satisfied that the proposal would not result in overlooking leading to
an unaceptable loss of privacy for the occupiers of Byways.
13. Therefore the proposal would not result in unacceptable effects on the living
conditions of the occupiers of Byways. It would therefore comply with Policy
DE5 of the TLP which requires domestic extensions not to cause harm to the
amenity of nearby properties. It would also comply with paragraph 17 of the
Framework which seeks a good standard of amenity for all existing and future
occupants of land and buildings.
Other matter
14. The appellants have referred to what they see as benefits from the proposal for
the improvement of the environmental credentials of the existing house if
permission were to be granted. However, I give this only limited weight, as
there is nothing to show that they would not take place if the appeal were
dismissed, or if a different design were to be promoted.
Conditions
15. I have considered the conditions put forward by the Council against the
requirements of the national Planning Practice Guidance and the Framework.
In addition to the standard timescale condition, I have imposed a condition
specifying the relevant drawings as this provides certainty.
16. I have also imposed a condition requiring materials to match the existing
property in order to ensure that the extension properly integrates with the
original dwelling. In addition, as set above, a condition is required to ensure
that the two windows in the side elevation of the proposal are obscured glazed
in order to protect the living conditions of the occupiers of Byways.
17. Where necessary and in the interests of clarity and precision I have altered the
conditions to better reflect the relevant guidance.
Appeal Decision APP/X1165/D/17/3166633
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Conclusion
18. For the reasons given above I conclude that the appeal should be allowed.
R J Jackson
INSPECTOR
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